| 单词 | clutch |
| 释义 | verbnounclutchBrE /klʌtʃ/ NAmE /klʌtʃ/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they clutch BrE /klʌtʃ/ NAmE /klʌtʃ/ present simple - he / she / it clutches BrE /ˈklʌtʃɪz/ NAmE /ˈklʌtʃɪz/ past simple clutched BrE /klʌtʃt/ NAmE /klʌtʃt/ past participle clutched BrE /klʌtʃt/ NAmE /klʌtʃt/ -ing form clutching BrE /ˈklʌtʃɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈklʌtʃɪŋ/ [T , I ]to hold sb /sth tightly 紧握；抱紧；抓紧SYN grip◆ ~sth (+ adv ./prep .)He clutched the child to him . 他紧紧地抱住小孩。◆ She stood there , the flowers still clutched in her hand . 她站在那里，手里仍然紧握着花束。◆ + adv ./prep .I clutched on to the chair for support .我紧紧抓住椅子撑着身体。holdhold on ⬥ cling ⬥ clutch ⬥ grip ⬥ grasp ⬥ clasp ⬥ hang onThese words all mean to have sb/sth in your hands or arms.以上各词均表示抓住、抱住。holdto have sb/sth in your hand or arms指抓住、抱住、托住、夹住：◆She was holding a large box.她提着一只大箱子。◆I held the baby gently in my arms.我把婴儿轻轻地抱在怀里。hold on (to sb/sth)to continue to hold sb/sth; to put your hand on sb/sth and not take your hand away指抓紧、不放开：◆Hold on and don't let go until I say so.握紧，我让你松手时才松开。clingto hold on to sb/sth tightly, especially with your whole body尤指用身体紧抱、紧握、抓紧：◆Survivors clung to pieces of floating debris.生还者紧紧抱住漂浮在水面上的残骸。clutchto hold sb/sth tightly, especially in your hand; to take hold of sth suddenly尤指用手抓紧、紧握、抱紧、突然抓住：◆She stood there, the flowers still clutched in her hand.她站在那里，手里仍然紧握着花束。◆He felt himself slipping and clutched at a branch.他感到自己滑了一下，便一把抓住一根树枝。gripto hold on to sth very tightly with your hand指用手紧握、紧抓：◆Grip the rope as tightly as you can.尽可能紧紧抓住绳子。graspto take hold of sth firmly指抓紧、抓牢：◆He grasped my hand and shook it warmly.他热情地抓着我的手握了起来。NOTEThe object of grasp is often sb's hand or wrist. * grasp 的宾语通常为 hand 或 wrist。clasp(formal ) to hold sb/sth tightly in your hand or in your arms指紧握、攥紧、抱紧：◆They clasped hands(= held each other's hands).他们相互紧握着对方的手。◆She clasped the children in her arms.她把孩子紧紧地搂在怀里。NOTEThe object of clasp is often your hands, sb else's hand or another person. * clasp 的宾语通常为 hand 或另一个人。hang on (to sth)to hold on to sth very tightly, especially in order to support yourself or stop yourself from falling尤指为支撑自己或防止跌倒而紧紧抓住某物：◆Hang on tight. We're off!抓紧，我们出发了！Patternsto hold/clutch/grip/clasp sth in your hand/handsto hold/clutch/clasp sb/sth in your armsto hold/clutch/grip/grasp/clasp/hang on to sthto hold/cling/hang onto hold/clutch/clasp sb/sth to youto hold/hold on to/cling to/clutch/grip/grasp/clasp/hang on to sb/sth tightlyto hold/hold on to/cling to/clutch/grip/grasp/clasp sb/sth firmlyto hold/hold on to/clutch/grip/clasp/hang on to sb/sth tight[T , I ]to take hold of sth suddenly , because you are afraid or in pain （因害怕或痛苦）突然抓住◆ ~sth He gasped and clutched his stomach . 他喘着气突然按住自己的胃部。◆ ~at sb /sth (figurative ) Fear clutched at her heart . 她突然感到一阵恐惧袭上心头。 ● clutch /grasp at ˈstraws to try all possible means to find a solution or some hope in a difficult or unpleasant situation , even though this seems very unlikely （在危难中）抓救命稻草，不放过任何微小的机会holdhold on ⬥ cling ⬥ clutch ⬥ grip ⬥ grasp ⬥ clasp ⬥ hang onThese words all mean to have sb/sth in your hands or arms.以上各词均表示抓住、抱住。holdto have sb/sth in your hand or arms指抓住、抱住、托住、夹住：◆She was holding a large box.她提着一只大箱子。◆I held the baby gently in my arms.我把婴儿轻轻地抱在怀里。hold on (to sb/sth)to continue to hold sb/sth; to put your hand on sb/sth and not take your hand away指抓紧、不放开：◆Hold on and don't let go until I say so.握紧，我让你松手时才松开。clingto hold on to sb/sth tightly, especially with your whole body尤指用身体紧抱、紧握、抓紧：◆Survivors clung to pieces of floating debris.生还者紧紧抱住漂浮在水面上的残骸。clutchto hold sb/sth tightly, especially in your hand; to take hold of sth suddenly尤指用手抓紧、紧握、抱紧、突然抓住：◆She stood there, the flowers still clutched in her hand.她站在那里，手里仍然紧握着花束。◆He felt himself slipping and clutched at a branch.他感到自己滑了一下，便一把抓住一根树枝。gripto hold on to sth very tightly with your hand指用手紧握、紧抓：◆Grip the rope as tightly as you can.尽可能紧紧抓住绳子。graspto take hold of sth firmly指抓紧、抓牢：◆He grasped my hand and shook it warmly.他热情地抓着我的手握了起来。NOTEThe object of grasp is often sb's hand or wrist. * grasp 的宾语通常为 hand 或 wrist。clasp(formal ) to hold sb/sth tightly in your hand or in your arms指紧握、攥紧、抱紧：◆They clasped hands(= held each other's hands).他们相互紧握着对方的手。◆She clasped the children in her arms.她把孩子紧紧地搂在怀里。NOTEThe object of clasp is often your hands, sb else's hand or another person. * clasp 的宾语通常为 hand 或另一个人。hang on (to sth)to hold on to sth very tightly, especially in order to support yourself or stop yourself from falling尤指为支撑自己或防止跌倒而紧紧抓住某物：◆Hang on tight. We're off!抓紧，我们出发了！Patternsto hold/clutch/grip/clasp sth in your hand/handsto hold/clutch/clasp sb/sth in your armsto hold/clutch/grip/grasp/clasp/hang on to sthto hold/cling/hang onto hold/clutch/clasp sb/sth to youto hold/hold on to/cling to/clutch/grip/grasp/clasp/hang on to sb/sth tightlyto hold/hold on to/cling to/clutch/grip/grasp/clasp sb/sth firmlyto hold/hold on to/clutch/grip/clasp/hang on to sb/sth tight ● ˈclutch /ˈcatch at sth /sb to try to quickly get hold of sth /sb 试图一把抓住SYN grabclutchBrE /klʌtʃ/ NAmE /klʌtʃ/ noun [C ]the pedalin a car or other vehicle that you press with your foot so that you can change gear （汽车等换挡用的）离合器踏板◆ Put your foot on the clutch . 把你的脚放在离合器踏板上。Driving驾驶Having a car拥有一辆汽车have/own/(BrE ) run a car有一辆汽车ride a motorcycle/motorbike骑摩托车drive/prefer/use an automatic/a manual/ (NAmE , informal ) a stick shift开/喜欢/用自动挡/手动挡汽车have/get your car serviced/fixed/repaired给汽车做一次保养/维修一下/修理一下buy/sell a used car/ (especiallyBrE ) a second-hand car买/卖二手车take/pass/fail a (BrE ) driving test/ (bothNAmE ) driver's test/road test参加/通过/未通过驾照考试/道路考试get/obtain/have/lose/carry a/your (BrE ) driving licence/ (NAmE ) driver's license得到/拥有/丢失/携带驾照Driving驾驶put on/fasten/(NAmE ) buckle/wear/undo your seat belt/safety belt系上/解开安全带put/turn/leave the key in the ignition把钥匙插进点火开关；转动钥匙点火；把钥匙留在点火开关start the car/engine发动汽车/引擎(BrE ) change/(NAmE ) shift/put sth into gear换挡；挂上挡press/put your foot on the brake pedal/clutch/accelerator踩刹车/离合器/油门release the clutch/ (especiallyBrE ) the handbrake/ (bothNAmE ) the emergency brake/the parking brake松开离合器/手刹drive/park/reverse the car驾车；停车；倒车(BrE ) indicate left/right示意左转/右转(especiallyNAmE ) signal that you are turning left/right示意左转/右转take/miss (BrE ) the turning/ (especiallyNAmE ) the turn拐弯；错过拐弯处apply/hit/slam on the brake(s)踩刹车；猛踩刹车beep/honk/(especiallyBrE ) toot/(BrE ) sound your horn按喇叭Problems and accidents问题及事故a car skids/crashes (into sth)/collides (with sth)车打滑/撞上（某物）/（与某物）相撞swerve to avoid an oncoming car/a pedestrian猛地转弯以避开迎面来的车/行人crash/lose control of the car撞车；车失控have/be in/be killed in/survive a car crash/a car accident/ (NAmE ) a car wreck/a hit-and-run出车祸/肇事逃逸事故；在车祸/肇事逃逸事故中丧生；幸免于车祸/肇事逃逸事故be run over/knocked down by a car/bus/truck被汽车/公交车/大卡车轧过/撞倒dent/hit (BrE ) the bonnet/ (NAmE ) the hood撞凹/撞上引擎盖break/crack/shatter (BrE ) the windscreen/ (NAmE ) the windshield打碎挡风玻璃blow/(especiallyBrE ) burst/puncture (BrE ) a tyre/ (NAmE ) a tire爆胎；扎破轮胎get/have (BrE ) a flat tyre/a flat tire/a puncture胎瘪了；轮胎被扎破了inflate/change/fit/replace/check a tyre/tire 给轮胎充气；更换/安装/更换/检查轮胎Traffic and driving regulations交通法规be caught in/get stuck in/sit in a traffic jam遇上堵车cause congestion/tailbacks/traffic jams/gridlock引起交通堵塞experience/face lengthy delays经历/面临长时间的延误beat/avoid the traffic/the rush hour避开交通高峰时段break/observe/(NAmE ) drive the speed limit超速行驶；遵守速度限制；限速行驶be caught on (BrE ) a speed camera被测速摄像机逮住stop sb for/pull sb over for/(BrE , informal ) be done for speeding因超速被要求停车/停靠路边/被逮住(bothinformal ) run/(BrE ) jump a red light/the lights闯红灯be arrested for/charged with (BrE ) drink-driving/ (bothUS ) driving under the influence (DUI)/driving while intoxicated (DWI)因酒后驾车/醉酒驾车被逮捕/起诉be banned/(BrE ) disqualified from driving被禁止驾车；被取消驾驶资格[C ]a device in a machine that connects and disconnects working parts , especially the engine and the gears （尤指发动机和排挡的）离合器◆ The car needs a new clutch . 这辆车需要换一个新的离合器了。a ~of sth [sing. ]a group of people , animals or things 一群（人或动物）；一批（物品）◆ He's won a whole clutch of awards . 他获了一大堆奖。clutches [pl. ](informal ) power or control 势力范围；控制；掌管◆ He managed to escape from their clutches . 他设法摆脱了他们的控制。◆ Now that she had him in her clutches , she wasn't going to let go . 她既然已经把他控制在自己手里，就不打算让他脱身。[C , usually sing. ]a tight hold on sb /sth 攫住；紧紧抓住SYN grip◆ (figurative ) She felt the sudden clutch of fear . 她突然感到一阵恐惧。[C ]a group of eggs that a bird lays at one time ; the young birds that come out of a group of eggs at the same time （一次下的）一窝蛋；（同时孵出的）一窝小鸟[C ](especiallyNAmE ) = clutch bag |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉词典包含238766条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。