| 单词 | collapse |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 col·lapseAW BrE /kəˈlæps/ NAmE /kəˈlæps/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they collapse BrE /kəˈlæps/ NAmE /kəˈlæps/ present simple - he / she / it collapses BrE /kəˈlæpsɪz/ NAmE /kəˈlæpsɪz/ past simple collapsed BrE /kəˈlæpst/ NAmE /kəˈlæpst/ past participle collapsed BrE /kəˈlæpst/ NAmE /kəˈlæpst/ -ing form collapsing BrE /kəˈlæpsɪŋ/ NAmE /kəˈlæpsɪŋ/ ➤ of building 建筑物🔑 [I ]to fall down or fall in suddenly , often after breaking apart （突然）倒塌，坍塌SYN give way◆ The roof collapsed under the weight of snow . 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。➤ of sick person 病人🔑 [I ]to fall down (and usually become unconscious ), especially because you are very ill /sick （尤指因病重而）倒下，昏倒，晕倒◆ He collapsed in the street and died two hours later . 他昏倒在街上，两小时后死了。➤ relax 放松[I ](informal ) to sit or lie down and relax , especially after working hard （尤指工作劳累后）坐下，躺下放松◆ When I get home I like to collapse on the sofa and listen to music . 回到家时，我喜欢倒在沙发上听音乐。➤ fail 失败🔑 [I ]to fail suddenly or completely 突然失败；崩溃；瓦解SYN break down◆ Talks between management and unions have collapsed . 资方与工会的谈判已告破裂。◆ All opposition to the plan has collapsed . 所有反对此计划的力量均已消除。➤ of prices /currencies 价格；货币🔑 [I ]to decrease suddenly in amount or value （突然）降价，贬值；暴跌◆ Share prices collapsed after news of poor trading figures . 在交易数额不佳的消息公布后，股票价格暴跌。➤ fold 折叠[I , T ]~ (sth )to fold sth into a shape that uses less space ; to be able to be folded in this way 折叠；套缩；可折叠（或套缩）SYN fold◆ The table collapses for easy storage . 这桌子可折叠起来方便存放。➤ medical 医学[I , T ]~ (sth )if a lung or blood vesselcollapses or is collapsed , it falls in and becomes flat and empty （肺或血管）萎陷▸ col·lapsed AW BrE /kəˈlæpst/ NAmE /kəˈlæpst/ adjective ◆ collapsed buildings 坍塌的建筑物◆ a collapsed investment bank 破产的投资银行◆ a collapsed lung 萎陷的肺🔑 col·lapseAW BrE /kəˈlæps/ NAmE /kəˈlæps/ noun ➤ failure 失败🔑 [C , usually sing. , U ]a sudden failure of sth , such as an institution , a business or a course of action （机构、生意、行动等的）突然失败，倒闭，崩溃◆ the collapse of law and order in the area 该地区治安的瘫痪◆ The peace talks were on the verge of collapse . 和平谈判濒于破裂。➤ of building 建筑物🔑 [U ]the action of a building suddenly falling （突然的）倒塌，塌陷，垮掉◆ The walls were strengthened to protect them from collapse . 围墙已加固以防倒塌。➤ illness 疾病🔑 [U , C , usually sing. ]a medical condition when a person suddenly becomes very ill /sick , or when sb falls because they are ill /sick or weak 病倒；（因病或体弱的）昏倒，晕倒◆ a state of mental /nervous collapse 精神/神经的崩溃状态◆ She was taken to hospital after her collapse at work . 她在工作时晕倒后被送进了医院。➤ of prices /currencies 价格；货币🔑 [C , usually sing. ]a sudden fall in value 突然降价；突然贬值；暴跌◆ the collapse of share prices /the dollar /the market 股票价格/美元/市场价格暴跌 |
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