单词 | compound |
释义 | nounadjectiveverbcom·poundAW noun BrE /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ NAmE /ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/ a thing consisting of two or more separate things combined together 复合物;混合物(chemistry化学) a substance formed by a chemical reaction of two or more elements in fixed amounts relative to each other 化合物◆ Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine . 普通食盐是钠和氯的化合物。 ➡ compare element, mixtureacid , catalyst , chemistry , compound , formula , molecule , pH , react , solution , valency (grammar语法) a noun , an adjective or a verb made of two or more words or parts of words , written as one or more words , or joined by a hyphen . Travel agent , dark -haired and bathroom are all compounds 复合词an area surrounded by a fence or wall in which a factory or other group of buildings stands 有围栏(或围墙)的场地(内有工厂或其他建筑群)◆ a prison compound 监狱场地com·poundAW adjective BrE /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ NAmE /ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/ [only before noun ](specialist ) formed of two or more parts 复合的◆ a compound adjective , such as fair -skinned 复合形容词,如 fair-skinned◆ A compound sentence contains two or more clauses . 复合句包含两个或多个从句。com·poundAW verb present simple - I / you / we / they compound BrE /kəmˈpaʊnd/ NAmE /kəmˈpaʊnd/ present simple - he / she / it compounds BrE /kəmˈpaʊndz/ NAmE /kəmˈpaʊndz/ past simple compounded BrE /kəmˈpaʊndɪd/ NAmE /kəmˈpaʊndɪd/ past participle compounded BrE /kəmˈpaʊndɪd/ NAmE /kəmˈpaʊndɪd/ -ing form compounding BrE /kəmˈpaʊndɪŋ/ NAmE /kəmˈpaʊndɪŋ/ BrE /kəmˈpaʊnd/ NAmE /kəmˈpaʊnd/ [often passive ]~sth to make sth bad become even worse by causing further damage or problems 使加重;使恶化◆ The problems were compounded by severe food shortages . 严重的食物短缺使问题进一步恶化。be compounded of/from sth (formal ) to be formed from sth 由…构成(或形成)◆ The DNA molecule is compounded from many smaller molecules . 脱氧核糖核酸分子是由许多更小的分子组成的。[often passive ]~sth (with sth )(formal or specialist ) to mix sth together 混合;掺和;拌和◆ liquid soaps compounded with disinfectant 用消毒剂混合制成的皂液~sth (finance金融) to pay or charge interest on an amount of money that includes any interest already earned or charged 支付,收取(复利) |
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