| 单词 | conclusion |
| 释义 | 🔑 con·clu·sionAW BrE /kənˈkluːʒn/ NAmE /kənˈkluːʒn/ noun 🔑 [C ]something that you decide when you have thought about all the information connected with the situation 结论；推论◆ I've come to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job . 我断定他不适合做这项工作。◆ It took the jury some time to reach the conclusion that she was guilty . 陪审团花了很长时间才得出结论认为她有罪。◆ New evidence might lead to the conclusion that we are wrong . 根据新的证据可能会推断出我们是错的。◆ We can safely draw some conclusions from our discussion . 从讨论中我们可以有把握地得出一些结论。Scientific research科学研究Theory理论formulate/advance a theory/hypothesis创立理论；提出假设build/construct/create/develop a simple/theoretical/mathematical model创立一个简单/理论/数学模型develop/establish/provide/use a theoretical/conceptual framework创立/建立/提供/使用理论/概念框架advance/argue/develop the thesis that…提出/论证/详尽阐述…的论题explore an idea/a concept/a hypothesis探讨一个想法/概念/假设make a prediction/an inference预测；推断base a prediction/your calculations on sth基于…做出预测/估算investigate/evaluate/accept/challenge/reject a theory/hypothesis/model研究/评估/接受/质疑/拒绝接受一个理论/假设/模型Experiment实验design an experiment/a questionnaire/a study/a test设计一项实验/问卷/研究/测试do research/an experiment/an analysis做研究/实验/分析make observations/measurements/calculations观察；测量；计算carry out/conduct/perform an experiment/a test/a longitudinal study/observations/clinical trials进行实验/测试/纵向研究/观察/临床试验run an experiment/a simulation/clinical trials进行实验/模拟/临床试验repeat an experiment/a test/an analysis重做实验/测试/分析replicate a study/the results/the findings做相同的研究；得出同样的结果/调查结果observe/study/examine/investigate/assess a pattern/a process/a behaviour/ (especiallyUS ) a behavior观察/研究/审查/调查/评估一种模式/一个过程/一种行为fund/support the research/project/study资助/支持研究/项目/专题研究seek/provide/get/secure funding for research寻求/提供/得到/争取到研究资金Results结果collect/gather/extract data/information收集/提取数据/信息yield data/evidence/similar findings/the same results得到数据/证据/类似调查结果/相同结果analyse/examine the data/soil samples/a specimen分析/考查数据/土壤样本/样本consider/compare/interpret the results/findings思考/比较/解释结果/调查结果fit the data/model与数据/模型相符合confirm/support/verify a prediction/a hypothesis/the results/the findings证实/支持/核实预测/假设/结果/调查结果prove a conjecture/hypothesis/theorem证明猜测/假设/定理draw/make/reach the same conclusions得出同样的结论read/review the records/literature阅读/评论记录/文献describe/report an experiment/a study描述/报告一项实验/研究present/publish/summarize the results/findings提交/公布/总结结果/调查结果present/publish/read/review/cite a paper in a scientific journal向科学杂志提交一篇论文；在科学杂志发表一篇论文；阅读/评论/引用科学杂志上的一篇论文🔑 [C , usually sing. ]the end of sth such as a speech or a piece of writing 结束；结果；结尾；结局◆ The conclusion of the book was disappointing . 这部书的结尾令人失望。◆ In conclusion (= finally ), I would like to thank… 最后，我想感谢…◆ If we took this argument to its logical conclusion … 假如我们把这个论点归结到合乎其逻辑的结论…conclusionSumming up an argument总结论点◆In conclusion, the study has provided useful insights into the issues relating to people's perception of crime.综上所述，本研究为人们对犯罪活动的认识问题提供了有益的见解。◆Based on this study, it can be concluded that the introduction of new street lighting did not reduce reported crime.基于这项研究可以得出这样的结论：增加街道照明设备并没有使犯罪案件报案数量减少。◆To sum up, no evidence can be found to support the view that improved street lighting reduces reported crime.总而言之，没有证据表明街道照明的改进能使犯罪案件报案数量减少。◆The available evidence clearly leads to the conclusion that the media do have an influence on the public perception of crime.现有证据显然可以得出这一结论：公众对犯罪活动的认识确实受到媒体的影响。◆The main conclusion to be drawn from this study is that public perception of crime is significantly influenced by crime news reporting.本研究可以得出的一个主要结论是：公众对犯罪活动的认识受到犯罪新闻报道的很大影响。◆This study has shown that people's fear of crime is out of all proportion to crime itself.本研究表明，人们对犯罪活动的恐惧与犯罪活动本身并不相称。◆Fear of crime is out of all proportion to the actual level of crime, and the reasons for this can be summarized as follows. First…对犯罪活动的恐惧与实际犯罪水平并不相称，其原因可归结为以下几点。第一，…◆Overall / In general, women are more likely than men to feel insecure walking alone after dark.一般情况下，天黑后独自行走，女人比男人更容易感到不安全。 ➡ language bank atemphasis , first , generally [U ]the formal and final arrangement of sth official 签订；达成；缔结SYN completion◆ the successful conclusion of a trade treaty 贸易条约的成功签署Wrapping up a discussion结束讨论In a formal meeting or conference, you may have to bring the session to a close. Here are some ways to get people to stop speaking.以下是一些在正式会议结束时请求与会人员终止发言的方式：◆I'm afraid time is running out/we're running out of time, so we'll have to make this the final question.恐怕时间不多了，所以这将是我们最后一个问题了。◆We've only got a couple of minutes left, so can we summarize what we've agreed?我们只剩下几分钟了，所以概括一下已经达成一致的意见好吗？◆I'd like to close the session with a few final remarks…我想最后说几句来结束这次会议…◆We'll have to leave it there, but thank you all very much for your input.我们就到这儿吧，非常感谢大家的参与。◆Well, that's all we have time for today, but we'll meet again on Tuesday.好了，我们今天没有时间了，但星期二我们将再次开会。◆I'd like to thank you all for coming and for a very productive meeting.感谢大家出席这次会议，以及为这次富有成效的会议付出的努力。 ● jump /leap to conˈclusions ● jump /leap to the conˈclusion that… to make a decision about sb /sth too quickly , before you know or have thought about all the facts 匆忙下结论；贸然断定◆ There I go again —jumping to conclusions . 我又犯老毛病了——匆忙草率地下结论。● a ˌforegone conˈclusion if you say that sth is a foregone conclusion , you mean that it is a result that is certain to happen 预料中的必然结局 |
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