| 单词 | congratulate |
| 释义 | 🔑 con·gratu·lateBrE /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt/ NAmE /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they congratulateBrE /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt/ NAmE /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt/ present simple - he / she / it congratulatesBrE /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪts/ NAmE /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪts/ past simple congratulatedBrE /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪtɪd/ NAmE /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪtɪd/ past participle congratulatedBrE /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪtɪd/ NAmE /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪtɪd/ -ing form congratulatingBrE /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪtɪŋ/ NAmE /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪtɪŋ/ 🔑 ~sb (on sth )to tell sb that you are pleased about their success or achievements 向（某人）道贺；祝贺◆ I congratulated them all on their results . 我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。◆ The authors are to be congratulated on producing such a clear and authoritative work . 向创作出这样一部具有权威性又清晰易懂的作品的作者们祝贺。Congratulating somebody on an achievement or a family event表示祝贺When someone tells you some good news about their family, or what they have done, you can congratulate them.得知某人家有喜事或取得成就时向其表示祝贺可以用多种方式：◆Congratulations on your engagement! I hope you'll be very happy.恭喜你们订婚！祝你们幸福美满。◆Well done for passing your driving test. (BrE ) 你通过了驾驶执照考试，很不错！◆Good job on passing your exams. (NAmE ) 你考试及格了，真棒！◆I hear you did very well in your exams/you've got a new job/you've had a baby— congratulations! (BrE ) 听说你考得非常好/找到了新工作/喜得贵子——恭喜恭喜！◆Jo tells me you're getting married— congratulations!乔告诉我你要结婚了，恭喜！Responses回应：◆Thank you very much.多谢。◆Oh, thanks!哦，谢谢！~yourself (on sth )to feel pleased and proud because you have achieved sth or been successful at sth （为成就或成功）感到自豪，引以为豪◆ You can congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job . 你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。 |
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