| 单词 | consider |
| 释义 | 🔑 con·siderBrE /kənˈsɪdə(r)/ NAmE /kənˈsɪdər/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they considerBrE /kənˈsɪdə(r)/ NAmE /kənˈsɪdər/ present simple - he / she / it considersBrE /kənˈsɪdəz/ NAmE /kənˈsɪdərz/ past simple consideredBrE /kənˈsɪdəd/ NAmE /kənˈsɪdərd/ past participle consideredBrE /kənˈsɪdəd/ NAmE /kənˈsɪdərd/ -ing form consideringBrE /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/ NAmE /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/ 🔑 [I , T ]to think about sth carefully , especially in order to make a decision （尤指为作出决定而）仔细考虑，细想◆ I'd like some time to consider . 我希望有些时间考虑一下。◆ ~sth She considered her options . 她仔细考虑了自己的各种选择。◆ a carefully considered response 经过仔细考虑的回复◆ The company is being actively considered as a potential partner (= it is thought possible that it could become one ). 这家公司正在被积极考虑为可能的合作伙伴。◆ ~doing sth We're considering buying a new car . 我们在考虑买一辆新车。◆ ~how /what , etc .… We need to consider how the law might be reformed . 我们得斟酌法律应如何修订。◆ He was considering what to do next . 他在考虑下一步怎么办。aboutSaying what a text is about描述文章的内容◆The book is about homeless people in the cities.这本书写的是城市中无家可归的人们。◆The report deals with the issue of homelessness in London.这篇报道是关于伦敦的无家可归问题。◆The writer discusses the problems faced by homeless people.作者讨论了无家可归者面临的种种问题。◆The article presents an overview of the issues surrounding homelessness.这篇文章概述了有关无家可归的种种问题。◆The novel explores the theme of friendship among homeless people.这部小说探究了无家可归者之间的友谊这个主题。◆The first chapter examines the relationship between homelessness and drug addiction.第一章考察了无家可归与吸毒成瘾之间的关系。◆The paper considers the question of why so many young people become homeless.这篇论文论述了为何如此多的年轻人变得无家可归的问题。Verbs usually followed by -ing formsavoid,consider,delay,deny,enjoy,escape,finish,give up,imagine,involve,mention,mind,miss,postpone,practise,resist,risk,suggest🔑 [T ]to think of sb /sth in a particular way 认为；以为；觉得◆ ~sb /sth + noun | ~sb /sth (to be ) sth | ~sb /sth (as ) sth He considers himself an expert on the subject . 他认为自己是这门学科的专家。◆ This award is considered (to be ) a great honour .这项奖被视为极大的荣誉。◆ These workers are considered (as ) a high -risk group .这些工人被视为高风险人群。◆ ~sb /sth + adj . | ~sb /sth (to be ) sth Consider yourself lucky you weren't fired . 你没被解雇，算是万幸。◆ Who do you consider (to be ) responsible for the accident ?你认为谁对这起事故负有责任？◆ ~sb /sth to do sth He's generally considered to have the finest tenor voice in the country . 普遍认为他是全国最佳男高音歌手。◆ ~ (that )… She considers that it is too early to form a definite conclusion . 她认为现在下确切的结论还为时过早。◆ it is considered that… It is considered that the proposed development would create much -needed jobs . 人们认为所提出的发展计划将创造急需的就业机会。regardcall ⬥ find ⬥ consider ⬥ see ⬥ viewThese words all mean to think about sb/sth in a particular way.以上各词均含认为、视为、看待之义。regard to think of sb/sth in a particular way指认为、视为、看待：◆He seemed to regard the whole thing as a joke.他似乎是把整件事当成玩笑。call to say that sb/sth has particular qualities or characteristics指认为…是、把…看作：◆I wouldn't call German an easy language.我并不认为德语是一门容易学的语言。find to have a particular feeling or opinion about sth指认为、感到：◆You may find your illness hard to accept.你可能觉得难以接受自己患病。consider to think of sb/sth in a particular way指认为、视为、觉得：◆Who do you consider (to be) responsible for the accident?你认为谁对这个事故负有责任？regard or consider?用 regard 还是 consider？These two words have the same meaning, but they are used in different patterns and structures. In this meaning consider must be used with a complement or clause: you can consider sb/sth to be sth or consider sb/sth as sth, although very often the to be or as is left out.上述两词意义相同，但用于不同的句型和结构。用于此义时，consider 必须与补语或从句连用，可说 consider sb/sth to be sth 或 consider sb/sth as sth，不过 to be 或 as 常常省略不用：◆He considers himself an expert.他认为自己是专家。◆They are considered a high-risk group.他们被视为高危人群。 You can also consider that sb/sth is sth and again, the that can be left out. Regard is used in a narrower range of structures. The most frequent structure is regard sb/sth as sth; the as cannot be left out.用 consider that sb/sth is sth 亦可，that 同样可以省略。regard 可用的句型结构较少，最常用的结构是 regard sb/sth as sth，但 as 不可省略：◆I regard him a close friend. You cannot 不能说：◆regard sb/sth to be sth or 或：◆regard that sb/sth is sthHowever, regard (but not consider in this meaning) can also be used without a noun or adjective complement but with just an object and adverb (sb/sth is highly regarded) or adverbial phrase (regard sb/sth with suspicion/jealousy/admiration).不过，regard 亦可不与名词或形容词补语连用，只与宾语和副词（如 sb/sth is highly regarded）或副词短语（如 regard sb/sth with suspicion/jealousy/admiration）连用；consider 则不能这样用。see to have an opinion of sth指认为、看待：◆Try to see things from her point of view.设法从她那个角度去看问题。view to think of sb/sth in a particular way指视为、认为、看待：◆How do you view your position within the company?你如何看待你自己在公司中的位置？NOTEView has the same meaning as regard and consider but is slightly less frequent and slightly less formal. The main structures are view sb/sth as sb/sth (you cannot leave out the as) and view sb/sth with sth. * view 与 regard、consider 意义相同，但略为不常用，也略非正式。主要结构有 view sb/sth as sb/sth（as 不能省略）和 view sb/sth with sth。Patternsto regard/consider/see/view sb/sth as sth to regard/consider/see/view sb/sth from a particular point of viewto find/consider sb/sth to be sthgenerally/usually regarded/considered/seen/viewed as sthto regard/consider/view sb/sth favourably/unfavourably🔑 [T ]~sb /sth to think about sth , especially the feelings of other people , and be influenced by it when making a decision , etc .体谅；考虑到；顾及◆ You should consider other people before you act . 你在行动之前应当考虑到别人。[T ]~sb /sth (formal ) to look carefully at sb /sth 端详；注视◆ He stood there , considering the painting . 他站在那里，凝视着那幅画。 ● all things conˈsidered thinking carefully about all the facts , especially the problems or difficulties , of a situation 从各方面看来；考虑到所有情况；总而言之◆ She's had a lot of problems since her husband died but she seems quite cheerful , all things considered . 自从丈夫死后，她面临很多困难，但总的来说她看上去情绪还是挺乐观的。● your conˌsidered oˈpinion your opinion that is the result of careful thought 成熟的意见；经过深思熟虑的意见 |
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