| 单词 | credit |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 creditAW BrE /ˈkredɪt/ NAmE /ˈkredɪt/ noun ➤ buy now–pay later 赊购🔑 [U ]an arrangement that you make , with a shop /store for example , to pay later for sth you buy 赊购；赊欠◆ to get /refuse credit 允许/拒绝赊购◆ We bought the dishwasher on credit . 我们赊购了一台洗碗机。◆ to offer interest -free credit (= allow sb to pay later , without any extra charge )提供免息赊购◆ a credit agreement 信贷协定◆ credit facilities /terms 信贷业务；赊欠期◆ Your credit limit is now £2 000 . 你的信用额度现在为 2 000 英镑。◆ He's a bad credit risk (= he is unlikely to pay the money later ). 他有欠账不还的危险。 ➡ compare hire purchase➤ money borrowed 借款🔑 [U , C ]money that you borrow from a bank ; a loan （从银行借的）借款；贷款◆ The bank refused further credit to the company . 银行拒绝再给那家公司提供贷款。account , balance , bank , credit , debit , deposit , interest , loan , statement , withdrawal Finance财务Income收入earn money/cash/ (informal ) a fortune挣钱；挣一大笔钱make money/a fortune/ (informal ) a killing on the stock market在股市上赚钱/赚一大笔钱/发大财acquire/inherit/amass wealth/a fortune获得/继承/积累财富/一大笔钱build up funds/savings积累资金/存款get/receive/leave (sb) an inheritance/a legacy得到/（给某人）留下遗产live on a low wage/a fixed income/a pension靠低微的工资/固定收入/养老金过活get/receive/draw/collect a pension领取养老金depend/be dependent on (BrE ) benefits/ (NAmE ) welfare/social security靠福利金/社会保障金过活Expenditure开支；支出spend money/your savings/ (informal ) a fortune on…把钱/存款/一大笔钱花在…上invest/put your savings in…投资/把储蓄金用于…throw away/waste/ (informal ) shell out money on…把钱浪费/花费巨资在…上lose your money/inheritance/pension失去钱财/遗产/养老金use up/ (informal ) wipe out all your savings把储蓄用光pay (in) cash用现金支付use/pay by a credit/debit card用信用卡/借记卡支付pay by/make out a/write sb a/accept a (BrE ) cheque/ (US ) check用支票支付；开支票；给某人开支票；接受支票change/exchange money/currency/ (BrE ) traveller's cheques/ (US ) traveler's checks兑换钱/货币/旅行支票give/pay/leave (sb) a deposit预付（某人）订金Banks银行have/hold/open/close/freeze a bank account/an account持有/开立/注销/冻结银行账户credit/debit/pay sth into/take money out of your account记入账户的贷方/借方；把钱存入账户/从账户中取出deposit money/funds in your account往账户里存钱/存入资金withdraw money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.从自动提款机等取钱/现金/30 英镑(formal ) make a deposit/withdrawal存款；取款find/go to/use (especiallyNAmE ) an ATM/ (BrE ) a cash machine/dispenser找到/去/使用自动提款机be in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn账面有钱/亏空；有盈余；透支Personal finance个人理财manage/handle/plan/run/ (especiallyBrE ) sort out your finances管理/处理/计划/经营管理/整顿财务问题plan/manage/work out/stick to a budget计划/管理/制订/严格执行预算offer/extend credit (to sb)（给某人）提供贷款arrange/take out a loan/an overdraft商定/获得贷款/透支额pay back/repay money/a loan/a debt偿还钱/贷款/债务pay for sth in (especiallyBrE ) instalments/ (NAmE usually) installments以分期付款方式购买某物Financial difficulties财务困难get into debt/financial difficulties陷入债务/财务困难be short of/ (informal ) be strapped for cash缺钱run out of/owe money钱用光了；欠钱face/get/ (informal ) be landed with a bill for £…面对/收到一张…英镑的账单can't afford the cost of…/payments/rent承担不起…的费用/款项/房租fall behind with/(especiallyNAmE ) fall behind on the mortgage/repayments/rent拖欠按揭贷款/分期偿还款项/房租incur/run up/accumulate debts带来/积欠/累积债务tackle/reduce/settle your debts处理/减少/付清债务[U ]the status of being trusted to pay back money to sb who lends it to you （偿还欠款的）信誉，信用◆ Her credit isn't good anywhere now . 她借钱不还，弄得声名狼藉。➤ money in bank 银行存款🔑 [U ]if you or your bank account are in credit , there is money in the account 结余[C , U ]a sum of money paid into a bank account ; a record of the payment （付入银行账户的）存款金额，贷记◆ a credit of £50 50 英镑的贷记◆ You'll be paid by direct credit into your bank account . 给你的付款将直接存入你的银行账户。OPP debit➤ money back 返回的钱[C , U ](specialist ) a payment that sb has a right to for a particular reason 有权索要的款项◆ a tax credit 课税扣除➤ praise 赞扬🔑 [U ]~ (for sth )praise or approval because you are responsible for sth good that has happened 赞扬；称赞；认可◆ He's a player who rarely seems to get the credit he deserves . 他这个选手好像很少得到应得的赞扬。◆ I can't take all the credit for the show's success —it was a team effort . 演出成功不能都算成我一个人的功劳，这是集体努力的结果。◆ We did all the work and she gets all the credit ! 工作都是我们干的，而功劳却都归了她！◆ Credit will be given in the exam for good spelling and grammar . 考试中拼写和语法出色者将受到表扬。◆ At least give him credit for trying (= praise him because he tried , even if he did not succeed ). 至少该表扬他尝试过。 ➡ compare blamenoun , discreditnoun [sing. ]~to sb /sth a person or thing whose qualities or achievements are praised and who therefore earns respect for sb /sth else 为…赢得荣誉的人（或事物）◆ She is a credit to the school . 她为学校赢得了荣誉。➤ on movie /TV programme 电影；电视节目[C , usually pl. ]the act of mentioning sb who worked on a project such as a film /movie or a television programme （电影或电视节目演职人员的）片头字幕，片尾字幕◆ She was given a programme credit for her work on the costumes for the play . 她为这出戏准备服装，被列入剧目制作人员名单。◆ The credits (= the list of all the people involved )seemed to last almost as long as the film ! 演职人员字幕持续的时间几乎与这部电影一样长！➤ unit of study 学习单元[C ]a unit of study at a college or university (in the US , also at a school ); the fact of having successfully completed a unit of study （大学，以及美国中小学的）学习单元，学分◆ My math class is worth three credits . 我的数学课为三个学分。 ● do sb credit ● do credit to sb /sth if sth does credit to a person or an organization , they deserve to be praised for it 使值得赞扬（或表扬）◆ Your honesty does you great credit . 你的诚实值得大大表扬。● have sth to your credit to have achieved sth 完成；取得◆ He's only 30 , and he already has four novels to his credit . 他年仅 30，却已著有四部小说。● on the ˈcredit side used to introduce the good points about sb /sth , especially after the bad points have been mentioned （尤用于提及缺点之后）就优点方面而言● to sb's credit making sb deserve praise or respect 使值得赞扬；使受尊重◆ To his credit , Jack never told anyone exactly what had happened . 杰克对发生的事守口如瓶，值得赞扬。🔑 creditAW BrE /ˈkredɪt/ NAmE /ˈkredɪt/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they credit BrE /ˈkredɪt/ NAmE /ˈkredɪt/ present simple - he / she / it credits BrE /ˈkredɪts/ NAmE /ˈkredɪts/ past simple credited BrE /ˈkredɪtɪd/ NAmE /ˈkredɪtɪd/ past participle credited BrE /ˈkredɪtɪd/ NAmE /ˈkredɪtɪd/ -ing form crediting BrE /ˈkredɪtɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈkredɪtɪŋ/ ➤ put money in bank 往银行存钱to add an amount of money to sb's bank account （给银行账户）存入金额；把…记入贷方；贷记（银行账户）◆ ~A (with B )Your account has been credited with $50 000 . 已把 5 万美元存入你的账户。◆ ~B (to A )$50 000 has been credited to your account .已把 5 万美元存入你的账户。OPP debit➤ with achievement 成就[usually passive ]to believe or say that sb is responsible for doing sth , especially sth good 认为是…的功劳；把…归于◆ ~sb All the contributors are credited on the title page . 所有撰稿人的姓名均刊登在扉页上。◆ ~A with B The company is credited with inventing the industrial robot . 发明工业机器人是那家公司的功劳。◆ ~B to A The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company . 工业机器人的发明应归功于那家公司。➤ with quality 品质~A with B to believe that sb /sth has a particular good quality or feature 认为…有（良好的品质或特点）◆ I credited you with a little more sense . 我认为你更有见识。[usually passive ]~sb /sth as sth to believe that sb /sth is of a particular type or quality 认为…属（某种类或性质）◆ The cheetah is generally credited as the world's fastest animal . 普遍认为猎豹是世界上跑得最快的动物。➤ believe 相信~sth | ~what , how , etc .… | ~that… (BrE ) (used mainly in questions and negative sentences 主要用于疑问句和否定句) to believe sth , especially sth surprising or unexpected 相信（尤指令人惊奇或意外的事物）◆ He's been promoted —would you credit it ? 他被擢升了，你相信吗？ |
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