| 单词 | declare |
| 释义 | 🔑 de·clareBrE /dɪˈkleə(r)/ NAmE /dɪˈkler/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they declareBrE /dɪˈkleə(r)/ NAmE /dɪˈkler/ present simple - he / she / it declaresBrE /dɪˈkleəz/ NAmE /dɪˈklerz/ past simple declaredBrE /dɪˈkleəd/ NAmE /dɪˈklerd/ past participle declaredBrE /dɪˈkleəd/ NAmE /dɪˈklerd/ -ing form declaringBrE /dɪˈkleərɪŋ/ NAmE /dɪˈklerɪŋ/ 🔑 [T ]to say sth officially or publicly 公布；宣布；宣告◆ ~sth The government has declared a state of emergency . 政府已宣布进入紧急状态。◆ Germany declared war on France on 1 August 1914 . 德国在 1914 年 8 月 1 日向法国宣战。◆ The government has declared war on (= officially stated its intention to stop )illiteracy . 政府已宣布要扫除文盲。◆ ~that… The court declared that strike action was illegal . 法庭宣判罢工为非法。◆ ~sth + noun The area has been declared a national park . 这地区已宣布为国家公园。◆ ~sth to be sth The painting was declared to be a forgery . 这幅画被判定为赝品。◆ ~sth + adj .The contract was declared void . 这份合同被宣布无效。◆ I declare this bridge open . 我宣布这座大桥正式启用。🔑 [T ]to state sth firmly and clearly 表明；宣称；断言◆ + speech 'I'll do it !' Tom declared . “让我来！” 汤姆果断地说。◆ ~that… He declared that he was in love with her . 他声称他已爱上她。◆ ~sth Few people dared to declare their opposition to the regime . 很少有人敢宣称他们反对这个政权。◆ ~yourself + adj ./noun She declared herself extremely hurt by his lack of support . 她说自己非常伤心，因为没有得到他的支持。declarestate ⬥ indicate ⬥ announceThese words all mean to say sth, usually firmly and clearly and often in public.以上各词均含表明、宣称、宣布之义。declare(ratherformal ) to say sth officially or publicly; to state sth firmly and clearly指公布、宣布、表明、宣称：◆to declare war宣战◆The painting was declared to be a forgery.这幅画被判定为赝品。state(ratherformal ) to formally write or say sth, especially in a careful and clear way指陈述、说明、声明：◆He has already stated his intention to run for election.他已声明打算参加竞选。indicate(ratherformal ) to state sth, sometimes in a way that is slightly indirect指表明、暗示：◆During our meeting, he indicated his willingness to cooperate.在我们会晤期间，他提及了合作的意愿。announceto tell people officially about a decision or plans; to give information about sth in a public place, especially through a loudspeaker; to say sth in a loud and/or serious way指宣布、宣告、（通过广播）通知：◆They haven't formally announced their engagement yet.他们还没有正式宣布订婚。◆Has our flight been announced yet?广播通知了我们的航班没有？declare or announce?用 declare 还是 announce？Declare is used more often for giving judgements; announce is used more often for giving facts. * declare 较常用于表明意见、看法；announce 较常用于说明事实：◆The painting was announced to be a forgery.◆They haven't formally declared their engagement yet.Patternsto declare/state/indicate/announce that…to declare/state sb/sth to be sthto declare/state/indicate/announce your intention to do sthto declare/state/announce sth formally/publicly/officiallyto declare/state/announce sth firmly/confidently🔑 [T ]~sth to tell the tax authorities how much money you have earned 申报（收益）◆ All income must be declared . 所有收益必须申报。🔑 [T ]~sth to tell customs officers (= at the border of a country ) that you are carrying goods on which you should pay tax 申报（应纳税物品）◆ Do you have anything to declare ? 你有什么要申报的吗？[I ](in cricket板球) to decide to end your innings(= the period during which your team is batting )before all your players have batted （在击球员还未全部出局时）宣布结束赛局，宣布停止击球 ● deˌclare aˈgainst sb /sth (formal ) to say publicly that you do not support sb /sth 声明反对；表示不赞成● deˈclare for sb /sth (formal ) to say publicly that you support sb /sth 声明支持；表示赞成 |
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