| 单词 | die |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 dieBrE /daɪ/ NAmE /daɪ/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they die BrE /daɪ/ NAmE /daɪ/ present simple - he / she / it dies BrE /daɪz/ NAmE /daɪz/ past simple died BrE /daɪd/ NAmE /daɪd/ past participle died BrE /daɪd/ NAmE /daɪd/ -ing form dying BrE /ˈdaɪɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈdaɪɪŋ/ 🔑 [I , T ]to stop living 死；死亡；凋谢◆ Her husband died suddenly last week . 她的丈夫上周猝死。◆ That plant's died . 那植物已经枯萎。◆ ~of /from sth to die of /from cancer 死于癌症◆ ~for sth He died for his beliefs . 他为自己的信仰献身。◆ I'll never forget it to my dying day (= until I die ). 这件事我终生难忘。◆ (informal ) I nearly died when I saw him there (= it was very embarrassing ). 看到他在那里我简直无地自容。◆ ~sth to die a violent /painful /natural , etc . death 横死、痛苦地死去、尽其天年等◆ + adj .She died young . 她年纪轻轻就死了。◆ At least they died happy . 至少他们死时很幸福。◆ + noun He died a poor man . 他在贫困中死去。ashes , cemetery , coffin , cremation , die , funeral , grave 1, hearse , morgue , mourn 🔑 [I ]to stop existing ; to disappear 消失；消亡；灭亡◆ The old customs are dying . 旧的习俗正在消亡。◆ His secret died with him (= he never told anyone ). 他的秘密随同他一起进了坟墓。◆ The words died on my lips (= I stopped speaking ). 我话到嘴边又缩回去了。[I ](of a machine 机器) to stop working 停止运转◆ The engine spluttered and died . 发动机噼噼啪啪响了一阵后便熄火了。◆ My car just died on me . 我的汽车我怎么也发动不了。 ● be ˈdying for sth /to do sth 🔑 (informal ) to want sth or want to do sth very much 渴望；极想◆ I'm dying for a glass of water . 我真想喝杯水。◆ I'm dying to know what happened . 我很想知道发生了什么事儿。● die a /the ˈdeath (BrE , informal ) to fail completely 彻底失败；完全消失◆ The play got terrible reviews and quickly died a death . 这出戏被批得一无是处，很快就收场了。● die in your ˈbed to die because you are old or ill /sick 寿终正寝● die ˈlaughing to find sth extremely funny 可笑极了；笑死人◆ I nearly died laughing when she said that . 她说那话时，我差点儿给笑死。● old ˌhabits , traˌditions , etc . die ˈhard used to say that things change very slowly （旧习惯、传统等）难以改变，根深蒂固● to ˈdie for (informal ) if you think sth is to die for , you really want it , and would do anything to get it 就是去死也要；不管怎么样都要◆ She was wearing a dress to die for . 她穿了一条漂亮得要命的连衣裙。● cross my ˈheart (and hope to die )(informal ) used to emphasize that you are telling the truth or will do what you promise 我发誓（否则不得好死）◆ I saw him do it —cross my heart . 我看见是他干的，我可以发誓。● die /fall /drop like ˈflies (informal ) to die or fall down in very large numbers 大批死亡；大批倒下◆ People were dropping like flies in the intense heat . 酷暑中人们成批死去。● ˌnever say ˈdie (saying ) do not stop hoping 别泄气；别气馁；不言放弃 ● ˌdie aˈway 🔑 to become gradually weaker or fainter and finally disappear 逐渐减弱；逐渐模糊；逐渐消失◆ The sound of their laughter died away . 他们的笑声渐渐消失了。● ˌdie ˈback if a plant dies back , it loses its leaves but remains alive （植物）叶凋而不死● ˌdie ˈdown to become gradually less strong , loud , noticeable , etc .逐渐变弱；逐渐平息；逐渐暗淡◆ The flames finally died down . 火焰终于逐渐减弱了。◆ When the applause had died down , she began her speech . 掌声平息后她便开始演讲了。● ˌdie ˈoff to die one after the other until there are none left 相继死去；先后死去● ˌdie ˈout 🔑 to stop existing 灭绝；消失◆ This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed . 因栖息地正受到破坏，这一物种已濒于灭绝。🔑 dieBrE /daɪ/ NAmE /daɪ/ noun a block of metal with a special shape , or with a pattern cut into it , that is used for shaping other pieces of metal such as coins , or for making patterns on paper or leather 模具；冲模；压模(especiallyNAmE ) = dice ● the die is cast (saying ) used to say that an event has happened or a decision has been made that cannot be changed 事已成定局；木已成舟 |
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