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单词 amputate
释义 am·pu·tateBrE /ˈæmpjuteɪt/ NAmE /ˈæmpjuteɪt/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they amputateBrE /ˈæmpjuteɪt/ NAmE /ˈæmpjuteɪt/ present simple - he / she / it amputatesBrE /ˈæmpjuteɪts/ NAmE /ˈæmpjuteɪts/ past simple amputatedBrE /ˈæmpjuteɪtɪd/ NAmE /ˈæmpjuteɪtɪd/ past participle amputatedBrE /ˈæmpjuteɪtɪd/ NAmE /ˈæmpjuteɪtɪd/  -ing form amputatingBrE /ˈæmpjuteɪtɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈæmpjuteɪtɪŋ/ [T , I ]~ (sth )to cut off sb's arm , leg , finger or toe in a medical operation (用外科手术)切断;截(肢)◆ He had to have both legs amputated . 他不得不截掉双腿。◆ They may have to amputate . 他们可能不得不施行截肢手术。amputate , anaesthetic , graft , operation , procedure , scalpel , scrubs , stitch , surgery , transplant Injuries身体损伤Being injured受伤have a fall/an injury跌了一跤;受伤receive/suffer/sustain a serious injury/a hairline fracture/ (especiallyBrE ) whiplash/a gunshot wound受重伤/轻微骨裂/鞭伤/枪伤hurt/injure your ankle/back/leg伤到脚踝/背/大腿damage the brain/an ankle ligament/your liver/the optic nerve/the skin损伤大脑/脚踝韧带/肝脏/视神经/皮肤pull/strain/tear a hamstring/ligament/muscle/tendon拉伤腘绳肌腱/韧带/肌肉/肌腱sprain/twist your ankle/wrist扭伤脚踝/手腕break a bone/your collarbone/your leg/three ribs骨折;锁骨/大腿/三根肋骨骨折fracture/crack your skull头盖骨破裂break/chip/knock out/lose a tooth碰断了一颗牙;使牙齿崩缺了一块;磕掉/掉了一颗牙burst/perforate your eardrum使耳膜破裂;鼓膜穿孔dislocate your finger/hip/jaw/shoulder使手指/臀部/下巴/肩膀脱臼bruise/cut/graze your arm/knee/shoulder擦伤/割破/擦破手臂/膝盖/肩膀burn/scald yourself/your tongue烧伤/烫伤自己/舌头bang/bump/hit/ (informal ) bash your elbow/head/knee (on/against sth)(在某物上)撞到肘部/头/膝盖Treating injuries治疗伤病treat sb for burns/a head injury/a stab wound给某人治疗烧伤/头部伤/刺伤examine/clean/dress/bandage/treat a bullet wound检查/清洗/包扎/用绷带包扎/治疗枪伤repair a damaged/torn ligament/tendon/cartilage修复损伤的/拉伤的韧带/肌腱/软骨amputate/cut off an arm/a finger/a foot/a leg/a limb截去一只胳膊/一根手指/一只脚/一条腿;截肢put on/ (formal ) apply/take off (especiallyNAmE ) a Band-Aid™/ (BrE ) a plaster/a bandage贴上/使用/撕掉创可贴;缠上/使用/解掉绷带need/require/put in/ (especiallyBrE ) have (out)/ (NAmE ) get (out) stitches需要缝针;缝针;拆线put on/rub on/ (formal ) apply cream/ointment/lotion涂抹护肤霜/药膏/护肤液have/receive/undergo (BrE ) physiotherapy/ (NAmE ) physical therapy接受物理疗法▸ am·pu·ta·tionBrE /ˌæmpjuˈteɪʃn/ NAmE /ˌæmpjuˈteɪʃn/ noun [U , C ]
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