| 单词 | effect |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 ef·fectBrE /ɪˈfekt/ NAmE /ɪˈfekt/ noun 🔑 [C , U ]~ (on sb /sth )a change that sb /sth causes in sb /sth else ; a result 效应；影响；结果◆ the effect of heat on metal 热对金属产生的效应◆ dramatic /long -term effects 巨大的影响；长期效应◆ to learn to distinguish between cause and effect 学会分清因果◆ the beneficial effects of exercise 锻炼的好处◆ Modern farming methods can have an adverse effect on the environment . 现代农业耕作方法可能对环境造成负面影响。◆ Her criticisms had the effect of discouraging him completely . 她批评的结果是使他完全丧失了信心。◆ Despite her ordeal , she seems to have suffered no ill effects . 她尽管备受磨难，但好像并未受到不利影响。◆ I can certainly feel the effects of too many late nights . 我当然能感觉到熬夜太多产生的影响。◆ 'I'm feeling really depressed .' 'The winter here has that effect sometimes .' “我真感到抑郁。” “这儿的冬天有时候就会产生这种影响。”◆ I tried to persuade him , but with little or no effect . 我试图说服他，但却无济于事。consequentlyDescribing the effect of something描述某事的影响◆One consequence of changes in diet over recent years has been a dramatic increase in cases of childhood obesity.近年来饮食变化带来的一个结果是儿童肥胖人数急剧上升。◆Many parents today do not have time to cook healthy meals for their children. Consequently / As a consequence, many children grow up eating too much junk food.现在许多家长没有时间给孩子做健康的饭菜，结果造成许多孩子在成长过程中吃过多的垃圾食品。◆Many children spend their free time watching TV instead of playing outside. As a result, more and more of them are becoming overweight.许多孩子把他们的闲暇时间都花在看电视上，而不是进行户外活动，从而导致越来越多的孩子变得肥胖。◆Last year junk food was banned in schools. The effect of this has been to create a black market in the playground, with pupils bringing sweets from home to sell to other pupils.去年学校禁售垃圾食品，结果是学校操场上出现了垃圾食品的黑市交易，有的学生把从家里带来的甜食卖给其他学生。 ➡ note ataffect ➡ language bank atbecause of , cause , therefore affect / effectaffect verb = 'to have an influence on sb/sth' * affect 动词 = 影响某人/某事：◆Does television affect children's behaviour?电视对孩子的行为有影响吗？ It is not a noun.该词不作名词。effect noun = 'result, influence' * effect 名词 = 作用；影响：◆Does television have an effect on children's behaviour?电视对孩子的行为有影响吗？effect verb is quite rare and formal and means 'to achieve or produce'. * effect 作动词罕见且正式，意为实现、产生：◆They hope to effect a reconciliation.他们希望实现和解。 ➡ see also greenhouse effect, knock-on, side effect🔑 [C , U ]a particular look , sound or impression that sb , such as an artist or a writer , wants to create （艺术家或作家等所要创造的特定）外观，声响，印象，效果◆ The overall effect of the painting is overwhelming . 这幅画的总体效果气势磅礴。◆ The stage lighting gives the effect of a moonlit scene . 这种舞台灯光能产生月下景色的效果。◆ Add a scarf for a casual effect . 再围上一条围巾以显得随意些。◆ He only behaves like that for effect (= in order to impress people ). 他那样表现不过是为了哗众取宠。 ➡ see also sound effect, special effectseffects [pl. ](formal ) your personal possessions （个人）财产，所有物，财物SYN belongings◆ The insurance policy covers all baggage and personal effects . 这份保险单为全部行李和个人财产提供保险。 ● bring /put sth into efˈfect 🔑 to cause sth to come into use 使生效；实行；实施◆ The recommendations will soon be put into effect . 这些建议即将付诸实施。● come into efˈfect 🔑 to come into use ; to begin to apply 生效；开始实施◆ New controls come into effect next month . 下月开始实施新的管制措施。● in efˈfect used when you are stating what the facts of a situation are 实际上；事实上◆ In effect , the two systems are identical . 实际上，这两种系统完全一样。◆ His wife had , in effect , run the government for the past six months . 过去的六个月实际上是他的妻子在执政。(of a law or rule 法律或规则) in use 在实施中；有效◆ These laws are in effect in twenty states . 这些法律在二十个州有效。● take efˈfect to start to produce the results that are intended 开始起作用；见效◆ The aspirins soon take effect . 阿司匹林药片很快见效。to come into use ; to begin to apply 生效；开始实施◆ The new law takes effect from tomorrow . 新法律明日起生效。● to the effect that… ● to this /that efˈfect used to show that you are giving the general meaning of what sb has said or written rather than the exact words 大意是；意思是；有这个（或那个）意思◆ He left a note to the effect that he would not be coming back . 他留下一张字条，大意是他不回来了。◆ She told me to get out —or words to that effect . 她叫我滚开，或说了类似的话。● to good , great , dramatic , etc . efˈfect producing a good , successful , dramatic , etc . result or impression 富有成效；效果良好● to no efˈfect not producing the result you intend or hope for 毫无效果；毫无成效；不起作用◆ We warned them , but to no effect . 我们曾告诫过他们，但没起任何作用。● with immediate effect ● with effect from… (formal ) starting now ; starting from… 立即生效；从…起开始生效◆ The government has cut interest rates with effect from the beginning of next month . 政府已削减利率，从下月初开始生效。🔑 ef·fectBrE /ɪˈfekt/ NAmE /ɪˈfekt/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they effect BrE /ɪˈfekt/ NAmE /ɪˈfekt/ present simple - he / she / it effects BrE /ɪˈfekts/ NAmE /ɪˈfekts/ past simple effected BrE /ɪˈfektɪd/ NAmE /ɪˈfektɪd/ past participle effected BrE /ɪˈfektɪd/ NAmE /ɪˈfektɪd/ -ing form effecting BrE /ɪˈfektɪŋ/ NAmE /ɪˈfektɪŋ/ ~sth (formal ) to make sth happen 使发生；实现；引起◆ to effect a cure /change /recovery 产生疗效；引起变化；实现复苏affect / effectaffect verb = 'to have an influence on sb/sth' * affect 动词 = 影响某人/某事：◆Does television affect children's behaviour?电视对孩子的行为有影响吗？ It is not a noun.该词不作名词。effect noun = 'result, influence' * effect 名词 = 作用；影响：◆Does television have an effect on children's behaviour?电视对孩子的行为有影响吗？effect verb is quite rare and formal and means 'to achieve or produce'. * effect 作动词罕见且正式，意为实现、产生：◆They hope to effect a reconciliation.他们希望实现和解。 |
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