| 单词 | animal |
| 释义 | nounadjective🔑 ani·malBrE /ˈænɪml/ NAmE /ˈænɪml/ noun 🔑 a creature that is not a bird , a fish , a reptile, an insect or a human 兽；牲畜；动物（不包括鸟、鱼、爬行动物、昆虫和人）◆ the animals and birds of South America 南美的鸟兽◆ a small furry animal 毛茸茸的小动物◆ Fish oils are less saturated than animal fats . 鱼油不如动物脂肪饱和。◆ domestic animals such as dogs and cats 狗猫之类的家畜🔑 any living thing that is not a plant or a human 动物（不包括植物和人的生物）◆ the animal kingdom 动物界◆ This product has not been tested on animals . 这种产品尚未在动物身上试验。🔑 any living creature , including humans 动物（包括人）◆ Humans are the only animals to have developed speech . 人是唯一发展出语言的动物。The living world生物界Animals动物animals mate/breed/reproduce/feed (on sth)动物交配/繁育/繁殖/以…为食fish/amphibians swim/spawn (= lay eggs)鱼/两栖动物游动/产卵birds fly/migrate/nest/sing鸟飞翔/迁徙/筑巢/啼叫insects crawl/fly/bite/sting昆虫爬/飞/咬/叮insects/bees/locusts swarm昆虫/蜜蜂/蝗虫成群地飞来飞去bees collect/gather nectar/pollen蜜蜂采蜜/花粉spiders spin/weave a web蜘蛛结网/织网snakes/lizards shed their skins蛇/蜥蜴蜕皮bears/hedgehogs/frogs hibernate熊/刺猬/青蛙冬眠insect larvae grow/develop/pupate昆虫的幼虫生长/发育/化蛹an egg/a chick/a larva hatches卵孵化；小鸡出壳；幼虫孵出attract/find/choose a mate吸引/找到/选择配偶produce/release eggs/sperm产卵；排卵；产生/释放精子lay/fertilize/incubate/hatch eggs产卵；使卵受精；孵卵inhabit a forest/a reef/the coast栖居于森林/礁石/海岸mark/enter/defend (a) territory标出/进入/保卫领地stalk/hunt/capture/catch/kill prey悄悄接近/猎杀/捕获/杀死猎物Plants and fungi植物和真菌trees/plants grow/bloom/blossom/flower树木/植物生长/开花a seed germinates/sprouts种子发芽leaves/buds/roots/shoots appear/develop/form叶子/花蕾/根茎/幼苗长出来/长大/成形flower buds swell/open花蕾含苞欲放/绽放a fungus grows/spreads/colonizes sth菌类生长/扩散/长满…pollinate/fertilize a flower/plant给花/植物授粉produce/release/spread/disperse pollen/seeds/spores长出/传播花粉/种子/孢子produce/bear fruit结果develop/grow/form roots/shoots/leaves长出根茎/嫩芽/叶子provide/supply/absorb/extract/release nutrients提供/吸收/提取/释放营养物perform/increase/reduce photosynthesis进行/增加/减少光合作用Bacteria and viruses细菌和病毒bacteria/microbes/viruses grow/spread/multiply细菌/微生物/病毒生长/扩散/繁殖bacteria/microbes live/thrive in/on sth细菌/微生物在…中存活/大量生长bacteria/microbes/viruses evolve/colonize sth/cause disease细菌/微生物/病毒进化/长满…/引发疾病bacteria break sth down/convert sth (into sth)细菌（将某物）分解/转化（成某物）a virus enters/invades sth/the body病毒进入/侵入某物/身体a virus mutates/evolves/replicates (itself)病毒变异/演化/（自我）复制 be infected with/contaminated with/exposed to a new strain of a virus/drug-resistant bacteria感染上/接触到一种新病毒/抗药性细菌contain/carry/harbour/ (especiallyUS ) harbor bacteria/a virus带有细菌/病毒kill/destroy/eliminate harmful/deadly bacteria杀灭有害的/致命的细菌 ➡ compare vegetable (1 ) a person who behaves in a cruel or unpleasant way , or who is very dirty 衣冠禽兽；残暴的人；卑鄙下流的人◆ The person who did this is an animal , a brute . 干这种事的人是畜生，是野兽。a particular type of person , thing , organization , etc .某类型的人（或事物、机构等）◆ She's not a political animal . 她不是搞政治的那种人。◆ The government that followed the election was a very different animal . 选举后产生的政府与前一届截然不同。 ➡ see also dumb animal🔑 ani·malBrE /ˈænɪml/ NAmE /ˈænɪml/ adjective [only before noun ]relating to the physical needs and basic feelings of people 肉体的；肉欲的；情欲的◆ animal desires /passion /instincts 兽欲；肉欲激情；情欲本能◆ animal magnetism (= a quality in sb that other people find attractive , usually in a sexual way )对异性的吸引力 |
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