| 单词 | establish |
| 释义 | 🔑 es·tab·lishAW BrE /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ NAmE /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they establishBrE /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ NAmE /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ present simple - he / she / it establishesBrE /ɪˈstæblɪʃɪz/ NAmE /ɪˈstæblɪʃɪz/ past simple establishedBrE /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ NAmE /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ past participle establishedBrE /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ NAmE /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ -ing form establishingBrE /ɪˈstæblɪʃɪŋ/ NAmE /ɪˈstæblɪʃɪŋ/ 🔑 ~sth to start or create an organization , a system , etc . that is meant to last for a long time 建立；创立；设立SYN set up◆ The committee was established in 1912 . 这个委员会创立于 1912 年。◆ The new treaty establishes a free trade zone . 新条约设立了自由贸易区。🔑 ~sth to start having a relationship , especially a formal one , with another person , group or country 建立（尤指正式关系）◆ The school has established a successful relationship with the local community . 这所学校与当地社区建立了良好的关系。🔑 ~sb /sth /yourself (in sth ) (as sth )to hold a position for long enough or succeed in sth well enough to make people accept and respect you 确立；使立足；使稳固◆ By then she was established as a star . 那时她作为明星的地位已经确立。◆ He has just set up his own business but it will take him a while to get established . 他刚建立起自己的公司，但要站稳脚跟还得花上一段时间。🔑 ~sth to make people accept a belief , claim , custom etc .使…获得接受；使…得到认可◆ It was this campaign that established the paper's reputation . 正是这场运动确立了这家报纸的声誉。◆ Traditions get established over time . 传统是随着时间的推移而得到认可的。🔑 to discover or prove the facts of a situation 查实；确定；证实SYN ascertain◆ ~sth Police are still trying to establish the cause of the accident . 警方仍在努力确定事故的原因。◆ ~that… They have established that his injuries were caused by a fall . 他们已经证实他是摔伤的。◆ ~where , what , etc .… We need to establish where she was at the time of the shooting . 我们需要查实枪击发生时她在何处。◆ it is established that… It has since been established that the horse was drugged . 此后便证实那匹马被注射了兴奋剂。 |
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