| 单词 | final |
| 释义 | adjectivenoun🔑 finalAW BrE /ˈfaɪnl/ NAmE /ˈfaɪnl/ adjective 🔑 [only before noun ]being or happening at the end of a series of events , actions , statements , etc .最终的；最后的◆ his final act as party leader 他作为党的领袖所采取的最后行动◆ The referee blew the final whistle . 裁判吹响了终场的哨声。◆ The project is in its final stages . 这个项目到了最后阶段。◆ I'd like to return to the final point you made . 我想再谈谈你所说的最后一点。processDescribing a process描述过程◆This diagram illustrates the process of paper-making./This diagram shows how paper is made.这个图说明了造纸的过程。◆First / First of all, logs are delivered to a paper mill, where the bark is removed and the wood is cut into small chips.首先，原木被运送到造纸厂，在那里去掉树皮，然后被切成木片。◆Next / Second, the wood chips are pulped, either using chemicals or in a pulping machine.接下来，用化学品或磨浆机把木片化成浆。◆Pulping breaks down the internal structure of the wood and enables / allows the natural oils to be removed.制浆过程使木材的内部结构分解，从而去除木材里的天然油。◆Once / After the wood has been pulped, the pulp is bleached in order to remove impurities. /…is bleached so that impurities can be removed.木材制成浆后，将其漂白以去除杂质。◆The next stage is to feed the pulp into the paper machine, where it is mixed with water and then poured onto a wire conveyor belt.下一步便是将纸浆送入制纸机，与水混合后再倒入金属传送带。◆As the pulp travels along the conveyor belt, the water drains away. This causes the solid material to sink to the bottom, forming a layer of paper.当纸浆沿传送带传送时，水分蒸发，使得固体物质沉到底部，形成一层纸。◆At this point the new paper is still wet, so it is passed between large heated rollers, which press out the remaining water and simultaneously dry the paper/…dry the paper at the same time.这时，新出的纸仍然是湿的，故让其经过几个巨大的热滚筒，挤压脱水并同时烘干。◆The final stage is to wind the paper onto large rolls./ Finally, the paper is wound onto large rolls.最后一步是将纸卷在巨大的卷轴上。 ➡ note atfirstly , lastly ➡ language bank atconclusion , first 🔑 [only before noun ]being the result of a particular process （指结果）最终的，最后的◆ the final product 成品◆ No one could have predicted the final outcome . 谁也没有预想到最终结果会是这样。🔑 that cannot be argued with or changed 决定性的；不可改变的；最终的◆ The judge's decision is final . 法官的判决是最终判决。◆ Who has the final say around here ? 这里谁有最终决定权？◆ I'll give you $500 for it , and that's my final offer ! 我出价 500 美元，不可能再高了！◆ I'm not coming , and that's final !(= I will not change my mind )我不来，就这么定了！ ● in the ˌfinal /ˌlast aˈnalysis used to say what is most important after everything has been discussed , or considered 归根结底；总之◆ In the final analysis , it's a matter of personal choice . 归根结底，这是个人的选择。● the last /final ˈstraw ● the ˌstraw that breaks the camel's ˈback the last in a series of bad events , etc . that makes it impossible for you to accept a situation any longer 压垮骆驼的最后一根稻草；终于使人不堪忍受的最后一件事（或因素等）● the last /final word (on sth )the last comment or decision about sth （对某事的）最后意见，最后决定◆ He always has to have the last word in any argument . 在任何争论中总是得他最后说了算。🔑 finalAW BrE /ˈfaɪnl/ NAmE /ˈfaɪnl/ noun 🔑 [C ]the last of a series of games or competitions in which the winner is decided 决赛◆ She reached the final of the 100m hurdles . 她取得了 100 米跨栏的决赛权。◆ the 2014 World Cup Finals (= the last few games in the competition )2014 年世界杯决赛阶段◆ The winner of each contest goes through to the grand final . 每场比赛的胜者进入最后的决赛。 ➡ see also quarter-final, semi-finalfinals [pl. ](BrE ) the last exams taken by university students at the end of their final year 大学毕业考试◆ to sit /take your finals 参加大学毕业考试[C ](NAmE ) an exam taken by school , university or college students at the end of a semester or quarter, usually in a topic that they will not study again 期终考试；期终结业考试 |
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