单词 | absorb |
释义 | 🔑 ab·sorbBrE /əbˈzɔːb/ NAmE /əbˈzɔːrb/ BrE /əbˈsɔːb/ NAmE /əbˈsɔːrb/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they absorbBrE /əbˈzɔːb/ NAmE /əbˈzɔːrb/ BrE /əbˈsɔːb/ NAmE /əbˈsɔːrb/ present simple - he / she / it absorbsBrE /əbˈzɔːbz/ NAmE /əbˈzɔːrbz/ BrE /əbˈsɔːbz/ NAmE /əbˈsɔːrbz/ past simple absorbedBrE /əbˈzɔːbd/ NAmE /əbˈzɔːrbd/ BrE /əbˈsɔːbd/ NAmE /əbˈsɔːrbd/ past participle absorbedBrE /əbˈzɔːbd/ NAmE /əbˈzɔːrbd/ BrE /əbˈsɔːbd/ NAmE /əbˈsɔːrbd/ -ing form absorbingBrE /əbˈzɔːbɪŋ/ NAmE /əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ/ BrE /əbˈsɔːbɪŋ/ NAmE /əbˈsɔːrbɪŋ/ ➤ liquid /gas 液体;气体🔑 to take in a liquid , gas or other substance from the surface or space around 吸收(液体、气体等)◆ ~sth Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air . 植物吸收空气中的二氧化碳。◆ ~sth into sth The cream is easily absorbed into the skin . 这种乳霜皮肤易吸收。absorb , condense , dilute , dissolve , evaporate , filter , immerse , liquid , rinse , saturated ➤ make part of sth larger 使并入[often passive ]to make sth smaller become part of sth larger 使并入;吞并;同化◆ ~sth The country simply cannot absorb this influx of refugees . 这个国家实在没有能力接纳这么多涌入的难民。◆ ~sth into sth The surrounding small towns have been absorbed into the city . 四周的小城镇已并入这座城市。➤ information 信息🔑 ~sth to take sth into the mind and learn or understand it 理解;掌握SYN take in◆ It's a lot of information to absorb all at once . 要一下子消化这些资料,真是很多。➤ interest sb 引起兴趣~sb to interest sb very much so that they pay no attention to anything else 吸引全部注意力;使全神贯注SYN engross◆ This work had absorbed him for several years . 这项工作曾使他沉迷了好几年。➤ heat /light /energy 热;光;能~sth to take in and keep heat , light , energy , etc . instead of reflecting it 吸收(热、光、能等)◆ Black walls absorb a lot of heat during the day . 黑色墙壁在白天吸收大量的热。➤ shock /impact 震动;撞击~sth to reduce the effect of a blow , hit , etc .减轻(打击、碰击等的)作用◆ This tennis racket absorbs shock on impact . 这款网球拍能减轻撞击所产生的剧烈震动。 ➡ see also shock absorber➤ money /time /changes 金钱;时间;变化~sth to use up a large supply of sth , especially money or time 耗费,耗去(大量金钱、时间等)◆ The new proposals would absorb $80 billion of the federal budget . 这些新提案将耗费 800 亿美元联邦政府预算。~sth to deal with changes , effects , costs , etc .承受,承担,对付(变化、结果、费用等)◆ The company is unable to absorb such huge losses . 公司无法承受如此巨大的损失。 |
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