| 单词 | fly |
| 释义 | verbnounadjective🔑 flyBrE /flaɪ/ NAmE /flaɪ/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they fly BrE /flaɪ/ NAmE /flaɪ/ present simple - he / she / it flies BrE /flaɪz/ NAmE /flaɪz/ past simple flew BrE /fluː/ NAmE /fluː/ past participle flown BrE /fləʊn/ NAmE /floʊn/ -ing form flying BrE /ˈflaɪɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈflaɪɪŋ/ HELPIn sense 15 flied BrE /flaɪd/ NAmE /flaɪd/ is used for the past tense and past participle .作第 15 义时过去式和过去分词用 flied。➤ of bird /insect 鸟；昆虫🔑 [I ](+ adv ./prep .)to move through the air , using wings 飞；飞翔◆ A stork flew slowly past . 一只鹳缓缓飞过。◆ A wasp had flown in through the window . 一只黄蜂从窗口飞了进来。➤ aircraft /spacecraft 航空器；航天器🔑 [I ](+ adv ./prep .)(of an aircraft or a spacecraft航空器或航天器) to move through air or space （在空中或宇宙）飞行，航行◆ They were on a plane flying from London to New York . 他们在从伦敦飞往纽约的飞机上。◆ to fly at the speed of sound 以声速飞行◆ Lufthansa fly to La Paz from Frankfurt . 汉莎航空公司的飞机从法兰克福飞往拉巴斯。🔑 [I ]to travel in an aircraft or a spacecraft（乘航空器或航天器）航行，飞行◆ Is this the first time that you've flown ? 这是你第一次乘飞机吗？◆ ~ (from… ) (to… )I'm flying to Hong Kong tomorrow . 明天我要乘飞机去香港。◆ + noun I always fly business class . 我搭飞机总是坐商务舱。◆ We're flying KLM . 我们乘坐荷兰皇家航空公司的飞机。🔑 [T , I ]~ (sth )to control an aircraft , etc . in the air 驾驶（飞机等）；操纵（飞行器等）◆ a pilot trained to fly large passenger planes 受过驾驶大型客机训练的飞行员◆ children flying kites 放风筝的儿童◆ He's learning to fly . 他在学习驾驶飞机。[T ]+ adv ./prep .to transport goods or passengers in a plane 空运（货物或乘客）◆ The stranded tourists were finally flown home . 滞留的游客终于由飞机送返家园。◆ He had flowers specially flown in for the ceremony . 他特地为这个庆典空运鲜花来。[T ]~sth to travel over an ocean or area of land in an aircraft 乘飞行器飞越（海洋或陆地）◆ to fly the Atlantic 飞越大西洋➤ move quickly /suddenly 快速/突然移动🔑 [I ](+ adv ./prep .)to go or move quickly 疾驰；疾行；快速移动◆ The train was flying along . 火车飞驰着。◆ She gasped and her hand flew to her mouth . 她倒抽了一口气，连忙用手掩着嘴。◆ It's late —I must fly . 已经晚了，我得赶快走。🔑 [I ]to move suddenly and with force 猛然移动◆ (+ adv ./prep .)A large stone came flying in through the window . 一块大石头飞进了窗户。◆ Several people were hit by flying glass . 有几个人被飞溅的玻璃击中。◆ + adj .David gave the door a kick and it flew open . 戴维踢了门一脚，门一下子开了。➤ of time 时间🔑 [I ]to seem to pass very quickly 飞逝◆ Doesn't time fly ? 时间过得真快！◆ ~by /past Summer has just flown by . 夏天一晃就过去了。➤ flag 旗帜[I , T ]if a flag flies , or if you fly it , it is displayed , for example on a long pole （旗）飘扬；升，悬挂（旗）◆ Flags were flying at half mast on all public buildings . 所有的公共建筑都降半旗。◆ ~sth to fly the Stars and Stripes 悬挂美国国旗➤ move freely 自由移动[I ]to move around freely 自由移动◆ hair flying in the wind 随风飘拂的头发➤ of stories /rumours 故事；传闻[I ]to be talked about by many people 流传；四处传播➤ escape 逃跑[T , I ]~ (sth )(formal ) to escape from sb /sth （从…）逃走，逃跑◆ Both suspects have flown the country . 两个嫌疑犯都逃到国外了。 ➡ compare flee➤ of plan 计划[I ](NAmE ) to be successful 成功◆ It remains to be seen whether his project will fly . 他的计划能否成功尚需拭目以待。➤ in baseball 棒球[I , T ]~ (sth )to hit a ball high into the air 将（球）击出飞球 ● fly the ˈcoop (informal , especiallyNAmE ) to escape from a place 逃走● fly ˈhigh to be successful 成功● fly in the face of ˈsth to oppose or be the opposite of sth that is usual or expected 悍然不顾；公然违抗；与…相悖◆ Such a proposal is flying in the face of common sense . 这个建议违反常识。● fly into a ˈrage , ˈtemper , etc .to become suddenly very angry 勃然大怒● (go ) fly a /your ˈkite (NAmE , informal ) used to tell sb to go away and stop annoying you or interfering走开；别烦人；别插手● ˌfly the ˈnest (of a young bird 幼鸟) to become able to fly and leave its nest 羽翼已丰可离巢(informal ) (of sb's child 子女) to leave home and live somewhere else 另立门户● fly off the ˈhandle (informal ) to suddenly become very angry 大发雷霆● go ˈflying (informal ) to fall , especially as a result of not seeing sth under your feet 跌倒；（尤指）绊了一跤◆ Someone's going to go flying if you don't pick up these toys . 你要是不捡起这些玩具，就会绊倒别人。● let ˈfly (at sb /sth ) (with sth )to attack sb by hitting them or speaking angrily to them （用…）打；（向某人）大发雷霆◆ He let fly at me with his fist . 他挥拳打我。◆ She let fly with a stream of abuse . 她破口大骂了一通。● the bird has ˈflown the wanted person has escaped 要抓的人逃掉了● as the ˈcrow flies in a straight line 成直线地；笔直地◆ The villages are no more than a mile apart as the crow flies . 这些村庄直线距离相隔不超过一英里。● fly /show /wave the ˈflag to show your support for your country , an organization or an idea to encourage or persuade others to do the same 表示并号召拥护自己的国家（或某组织、某思想）● keep the ˈflag flying to represent your country or organization 代表自己的国家（或组织）◆ Our exporters keep the flag flying at international trade exhibitions . 我们的出口商在国际贸易展览会上代表我们的国家参展。● pigs might ˈfly (BrE ) (NAmE when pigs ˈfly ) (ironic , saying ) used to show that you do not believe sth will ever happen （表示不相信某事会发生）太阳从西出◆ 'With a bit of luck , we'll be finished by the end of the year .' 'Yes , and pigs might fly !' “运气不错的话，我们年底就能完成。” “是啊，太阳能打西边出嘛！”● (fly ) by the seat of your ˈpants (informal ) to act without careful thought and without a plan that you have made in advance , hoping that you will be lucky and be successful 临时凭感觉碰运气；凭经验瞎碰SYN wing it● fly /go off at a ˈtangent (BrE ) (NAmE go off on a ˈtangent ) (informal ) to suddenly start saying or doing sth that does not seem to be connected to what has gone before 突然转换话题；突然改变行动● time ˈflies (saying ) time seems to pass very quickly 时间过得真快；光阴似箭；时光飞逝◆ How time flies ! I've got to go now . 时间过得真快！现在我得走了。◆ Time has flown since the holiday began . 假日一开始，时间就过得飞快。ORIGINThis phrase is a translation of the Latin 'tempus fugit' .此短语译自拉丁文 tempus fugit。● fly /go out (of ) the ˈwindow (informal ) to stop existing ; to disappear completely 化为乌有；消失殆尽◆ As soon as the kids arrived , order went out of the window . 孩子们一到，一切就都乱了套。 ● ˈfly at sb (of a person or an animal 人或动物) to attack sb suddenly 扑向；猛烈攻击🔑 flyBrE /flaɪ/ NAmE /flaɪ/ noun (plural flies ) ➤ insect 昆虫🔑 [C ]a small flying insect with two wings . There are many different types of fly 蝇；苍蝇◆ A fly was buzzing against the window . 一只苍蝇嗡嗡地飞着，直撞窗子。◆ Flies rose in thick black swarms . 苍蝇黑压压地成群飞起。➤ in fishing 钓鱼[C ]a fly or sth made to look like a fly , that is put on a hook and used as baitto catch fish （作钓饵的）苍蝇，假蝇◆ fly fishing 用假蝇作饵钓鱼bait , bite , dragnet , fishing , fly , hook , line , net , rod , trawl ➤ on trousers /pants 裤子[sing. ] (BrE alsoflies ) an opening down the front of a pair of trousers /pants that fastens with a zipor buttons and is usually covered over by a strip of material （裤子的）前裆开口◆ Your fly is undone ! 你的裤子前裆没拉上！◆ Your flies are undone ! 你的裤子前裆开着呢！➤ on tent 帐篷[C ]a piece of material that covers the entrance to a tent 门帘 ➡ see also flies ● die /fall /drop like ˈflies (informal ) to die or fall down in very large numbers 大批死亡；大批倒下◆ People were dropping like flies in the intense heat . 酷暑中人们成批死去。● a /the fly in the ˈointment a person or thing that spoils a situation or an occasion that is fine in all other ways 扫兴的人；煞风景的事物● a fly on the ˈwall a person who watches others without being noticed 不为人觉察的观察者◆ I'd love to be a fly on the wall when he tells her the news . 他把这消息告诉她时，我想悄悄在旁观看。◆ fly -on -the -wall documentaries (= in which people are filmed going about their normal lives as if the camera were not there )纪实影片● (there are ) no flies on ˈsb (informal ) the person mentioned is clever and not easily tricked 某人精明得不会上当● not harm /hurt a ˈfly to be kind and gentle and unwilling to cause unhappiness 连一只苍蝇都不肯伤害；心地善良● on the ˈfly (informal ) if you do sth on the fly , you do it quickly while sth else is happening , and without thinking about it very much 赶紧地；匆忙中🔑 flyBrE /flaɪ/ NAmE /flaɪ/ adjective (informal ) (BrE ) clever and showing good judgement about people , especially so that you can get an advantage for yourself 机灵的；机警的；不会上当的(NAmE , informal ) fashionable and attractive 时髦迷人的；漂亮的 |
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