| 单词 | freeze |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 freezeBrE /friːz/ NAmE /friːz/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they freeze BrE /friːz/ NAmE /friːz/ present simple - he / she / it freezes BrE /ˈfriːzɪz/ NAmE /ˈfriːzɪz/ past simple froze BrE /frəʊz/ NAmE /froʊz/ past participle frozen BrE /ˈfrəʊzn/ NAmE /ˈfroʊzn/ -ing form freezing BrE /ˈfriːzɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈfriːzɪŋ/ ➤ become ice 结冰🔑 [I , T ]to become hard , and often turn to ice , as a result of extreme cold ; to make sth do this （使）冻结，结冰◆ Water freezes at 0°C . 水在 0 摄氏度时结冰。◆ It's so cold that even the river has frozen . 天气冷得河都封冻了。◆ ~sth The cold weather had frozen the ground . 寒冷的天气使地面都冻硬了。◆ + adj .The clothes froze solid on the washing line . 衣服在晒衣绳上冻成了硬块。OPP thaw➤ of pipe /lock /machine 管子；锁；机器🔑 [I , T ]if a pipe , lock or machine freezes , or sth freezes it , it becomes blocked with frozen liquid and therefore cannot be used （使）冻住，冻堵◆ ~ (up )The pipes have frozen , so we've got no water . 水管已经冻了，我们接不到水。◆ ~sth (up )Ten degrees of frost had frozen the lock on the car . 零下十摄氏度把轿车上的锁冻住了。➤ of weather 天气🔑 [I ]when it freezes , the weather is at or below 0° Celsius 冰冻；严寒◆ It may freeze tonight , so bring those plants inside . 今夜可能有霜冻，把花草搬进屋来吧。➤ be very cold 很冷🔑 [I , T ]to be very cold ; to be so cold that you die 极冷；（使）冻死◆ Every time she opens the window we all freeze . 每次她开窗户，我们都冷得要死。◆ Two men froze to death on the mountain . 两个男子在山上冻死了。◆ ~sb Two men were frozen to death on the mountain . 两个男子在山上冻死了。➤ food 食物🔑 [T ]~sth to keep food at a very low temperature in order to preserve it 冷冻贮藏；冷藏◆ Can you freeze this cake ? 你能不能把这个蛋糕冷藏起来？◆ These meals are ideal for home freezing . 这些饭食很适合家庭冷藏。🔑 [I ]to be able to be kept at a very low temperature 能冷冻贮藏◆ Some fruits freeze better than others . 有些水果比其他的更适宜冷藏。➤ stop moving 停住🔑 [I ]to stop moving suddenly because of fear , etc .（因害怕等）停住不动；惊呆；吓呆◆ I froze with terror as the door slowly opened . 门慢慢开启时我吓呆了。◆ (figurative ) The smile froze on her lips . 她脸上的笑容僵住了。◆ The police officer shouted 'Freeze !' and the man dropped the gun . 警察大喊 “不许动！” 那个男人便放下了枪。➤ computer 计算机[I ]when a computer screen freezes , you cannot move any of the images , etc . on it , because there is a problem with the system （屏幕）冻结➤ film /movie 电影[T ]~sth to stop a film /movie or video in order to look at a particular picture 使定格◆ Freeze the action there ! 把这个画面定格在那里！ ➡ see also freeze-frame➤ wages /prices 工资；物价[T ]~sth to hold wages , prices , etc . at a fixed level for a period of time 使固定不动SYN peg◆ Salaries have been frozen for the current year . 今年的工资已冻结。➤ money /bank account 现金账；银行账户[T ]~sth to prevent money , a bank account , etc . from being used by getting a court order which bans it 冻结（资金、银行账户等）◆ The company's assets have been frozen . 这家公司的资产已被冻结。 ● freeze your ˈblood ● make your ˈblood freeze to make you extremely frightened or shocked 使人恐惧万分；令人毛骨悚然● stop /halt sb in their ˈtracks ● stop /halt /freeze in your ˈtracks to suddenly make sb stop by frightening or surprising them ; to suddenly stop because sth has frightened or surprised you （使由于恐惧或吃惊）突然止步；（使）怔住◆ The question stopped Alice in her tracks . 这个问题问得艾丽斯张口结舌无以答对。 ● ˌfreeze sb↔ˈout (of sth )(informal ) to be deliberately unfriendly to sb , creating difficulties , etc . in order to stop or discouragethem from doing sth or taking part in sth 排挤，排斥（使不能参与…）● ˌfreeze ˈover to become completely covered by ice 冰封◆ The lake freezes over in winter . 这个湖到冬天就全部封冻了。🔑 freezeBrE /friːz/ NAmE /friːz/ noun ➤ of wages /prices 工资；价格the act of keeping wages , prices , etc . at a particular level for a period of time 冻结◆ a wage /price freeze 工资/物价的冻结➤ stopping sth 停止[usually sing. ]~ (on sth )the act of stopping sth 停止◆ a freeze on imports 停止进口➤ cold weather 寒冷天气[usually sing. ](BrE ) an unusually cold period of weather during which temperatures stay below 0° Celsius 冰冻期；严寒期◆ Farmers still talk about the big freeze of '99 . 农民至今还在谈论 1999 年的大严寒。(NAmE ) a short period of time , especially at night , when the temperature is below 0° Celsius 霜冻◆ A freeze warning was posted for Thursday night . 据警报星期四夜间有霜冻。 |
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