| 单词 | fund |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 fundAW BrE /fʌnd/ NAmE /fʌnd/ noun 🔑 [C ]an amount of money that has been saved or has been made available for a particular purpose 基金；专款◆ a disaster relief fund 赈灾专款◆ the company's pension fund 公司的退休基金◆ the International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织asset , bond , capital , dividend , equity , fund , interest , invest , portfolio , share 🔑 funds [pl. ]money that is available to be spent 资金；现款◆ government funds 政府资金◆ The hospital is trying to raise funds for a new kidney machine . 这家医院正设法募集资金购买一台新的血液透析器。◆ The project has been cancelled because of lack of funds 这个项目因缺乏资金已经撤销。◆ I'm short of funds at the moment —can I pay you back next week ? 我目前缺钱，下周还你行吗？Finance财务Income收入earn money/cash/ (informal ) a fortune挣钱；挣一大笔钱make money/a fortune/ (informal ) a killing on the stock market在股市上赚钱/赚一大笔钱/发大财acquire/inherit/amass wealth/a fortune获得/继承/积累财富/一大笔钱build up funds/savings积累资金/存款get/receive/leave (sb) an inheritance/a legacy得到/（给某人）留下遗产live on a low wage/a fixed income/a pension靠低微的工资/固定收入/养老金过活get/receive/draw/collect a pension领取养老金depend/be dependent on (BrE ) benefits/ (NAmE ) welfare/social security靠福利金/社会保障金过活Expenditure开支；支出spend money/your savings/ (informal ) a fortune on…把钱/存款/一大笔钱花在…上invest/put your savings in…投资/把储蓄金用于…throw away/waste/ (informal ) shell out money on…把钱浪费/花费巨资在…上lose your money/inheritance/pension失去钱财/遗产/养老金use up/ (informal ) wipe out all your savings把储蓄用光pay (in) cash用现金支付use/pay by a credit/debit card用信用卡/借记卡支付pay by/make out a/write sb a/accept a (BrE ) cheque/ (US ) check用支票支付；开支票；给某人开支票；接受支票change/exchange money/currency/ (BrE ) traveller's cheques/ (US ) traveler's checks兑换钱/货币/旅行支票give/pay/leave (sb) a deposit预付（某人）订金Banks银行have/hold/open/close/freeze a bank account/an account持有/开立/注销/冻结银行账户credit/debit/pay sth into/take money out of your account记入账户的贷方/借方；把钱存入账户/从账户中取出deposit money/funds in your account往账户里存钱/存入资金withdraw money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.从自动提款机等取钱/现金/30 英镑(formal ) make a deposit/withdrawal存款；取款find/go to/use (especiallyNAmE ) an ATM/ (BrE ) a cash machine/dispenser找到/去/使用自动提款机be in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn账面有钱/亏空；有盈余；透支Personal finance个人理财manage/handle/plan/run/ (especiallyBrE ) sort out your finances管理/处理/计划/经营管理/整顿财务问题plan/manage/work out/stick to a budget计划/管理/制订/严格执行预算offer/extend credit (to sb)（给某人）提供贷款arrange/take out a loan/an overdraft商定/获得贷款/透支额pay back/repay money/a loan/a debt偿还钱/贷款/债务pay for sth in (especiallyBrE ) instalments/ (NAmE usually) installments以分期付款方式购买某物Financial difficulties财务困难get into debt/financial difficulties陷入债务/财务困难be short of/ (informal ) be strapped for cash缺钱run out of/owe money钱用光了；欠钱face/get/ (informal ) be landed with a bill for £…面对/收到一张…英镑的账单can't afford the cost of…/payments/rent承担不起…的费用/款项/房租fall behind with/(especiallyNAmE ) fall behind on the mortgage/repayments/rent拖欠按揭贷款/分期偿还款项/房租incur/run up/accumulate debts带来/积欠/累积债务tackle/reduce/settle your debts处理/减少/付清债务[sing. ]~of sth an amount or a supply of sth （相当）数量；储备◆ a fund of knowledge 丰富的知识🔑 fundAW BrE /fʌnd/ NAmE /fʌnd/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they fund BrE /fʌnd/ NAmE /fʌnd/ present simple - he / she / it funds BrE /fʌndz/ NAmE /fʌndz/ past simple funded BrE /ˈfʌndɪd/ NAmE /ˈfʌndɪd/ past participle funded BrE /ˈfʌndɪd/ NAmE /ˈfʌndɪd/ -ing form funding BrE /ˈfʌndɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈfʌndɪŋ/ ~sth to provide money for sth , usually sth official 为…提供资金；拨款给◆ a dance festival funded by the Arts Council 由艺术委员会资助的舞蹈节◆ The museum is privately funded . 这家博物馆由私人提供资金。◆ a government -funded programme 政府资助项目 |
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