| 单词 | general |
| 释义 | adjectivenoun🔑 gen·eralBrE /ˈdʒenrəl/ NAmE /ˈdʒenrəl/ adjective ➤ affecting all 涉及全部🔑 affecting all or most people , places or things 全体的；普遍的；总的◆ The general opinion is that the conference was a success . 普遍认为这次会议是成功的。◆ the general belief /consensus 普遍的信念/共识◆ books of general interest (= of interest to most people )普遍感兴趣的书籍◆ The bad weather has been fairly general (= has affected most areas ). 坏天气影响到的范围相当大。➤ usual 通常🔑 [usually before noun ]normal ; usual 正常的；一般的；常规的◆ There is one exception to this general principle . 这个一般性原则有一例外。◆ As a general rule (= usually )he did what he could to be helpful . 一般情况下他都尽力给予帮助。◆ This opinion is common among the general population (= ordinary people ). 这是人们普遍的看法。➤ not exact 笼统🔑 including the most important aspects of sth ; not exact or detailed 概括性的；大体的；笼统的SYN overall◆ I check the bookings to get a general idea of what activities to plan . 我核查预订情况以便对计划安排些什么活动有个大体的想法。◆ I know how it works in general terms . 我大致知道其中的运作原理。◆ They gave a general description of the man . 他们对这个男人作了大致的描述。the ~direction /area approximately , but not exactly , the direction /area mentioned 大致的，大概的（方向或地区）◆ They fired in the general direction of the enemy . 他们向敌军大致的方向开了枪。➤ not limited 未限定🔑 not limited to a particular subject , use or activity 非专门的；一般性的；普通的◆ a general hospital 综合医院◆ general education 普通教育◆ We shall keep the discussion fairly general .我们会保持相当广泛的讨论。not limited to one part or aspect of a person or thing 整体的；全身的；全面的◆ a general anaesthetic 全身麻醉◆ The building was in a general state of disrepair . 整座建筑处于失修状态。➤ highest in rank 最高级别[only before noun ] (also General ) [after noun ]highest in rank ; chief 首席的；总管的◆ the general manager 总经理◆ the Inspector General of Police 警察总监 ➡ see also attorney general, director general, governor general, secretary general, solicitor general, Surgeon General ● in ˈgeneral 🔑 usually ; mainly 通常；大体上◆ In general , Japanese cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare . 日本汽车通常是很可靠的，发生故障的情况极少。conclusionSumming up an argument总结论点◆In conclusion, the study has provided useful insights into the issues relating to people's perception of crime.综上所述，本研究为人们对犯罪活动的认识问题提供了有益的见解。◆Based on this study, it can be concluded that the introduction of new street lighting did not reduce reported crime.基于这项研究可以得出这样的结论：增加街道照明设备并没有使犯罪案件报案数量减少。◆To sum up, no evidence can be found to support the view that improved street lighting reduces reported crime.总而言之，没有证据表明街道照明的改进能使犯罪案件报案数量减少。◆The available evidence clearly leads to the conclusion that the media do have an influence on the public perception of crime.现有证据显然可以得出这一结论：公众对犯罪活动的认识确实受到媒体的影响。◆The main conclusion to be drawn from this study is that public perception of crime is significantly influenced by crime news reporting.本研究可以得出的一个主要结论是：公众对犯罪活动的认识受到犯罪新闻报道的很大影响。◆This study has shown that people's fear of crime is out of all proportion to crime itself.本研究表明，人们对犯罪活动的恐惧与犯罪活动本身并不相称。◆Fear of crime is out of all proportion to the actual level of crime, and the reasons for this can be summarized as follows. First…对犯罪活动的恐惧与实际犯罪水平并不相称，其原因可归结为以下几点。第一，…◆Overall / In general, women are more likely than men to feel insecure walking alone after dark.一般情况下，天黑后独自行走，女人比男人更容易感到不安全。 ➡ language bank atemphasis , first , generally 🔑 as a whole 总的说来；从总体上看◆ This is a crucial year for your relationships in general and your love life in particular . 这一年总体上对你们的关系，特别是你们的爱情生活是非常关键的。🔑 gen·eralBrE /ˈdʒenrəl/ NAmE /ˈdʒenrəl/ noun (abbreviation Gen. ) an officer of very high rank in the army and the US air force; the officer with the highest rank in the marines 将军；（陆军、海军陆战队或美国空军）上将◆ a four -star general 四星上将◆ General Tom Parker 汤姆 · 帕克将军 ➡ see also brigadier general, major general |
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