| 单词 | any |
| 释义 | determinerpronounadverb🔑 anyBrE /ˈeni/ NAmE /ˈeni/ determiner 🔑 used with uncountable or plural nouns in negative sentences and questions , after if or whether , and after some verbs such as prevent , ban , forbid , etc . to refer to an amount or a number of sth , however large or small （与不可数或复数名词连用，用于否定句和疑问句，也用于 if 或 whether 之后，或紧接某些动词如 prevent、ban、forbid 等）任何的，任一的◆ I didn't eat any meat . 我一点儿肉也没吃。◆ Are there any stamps ? 有邮票吗？◆ I've got hardly any money . 我几乎不名一文。◆ You can't go out without any shoes . 你不能不穿鞋就出门。◆ He forbids any talking in class . 他严禁课堂上讲话。◆ She asked if we had any questions . 她问我们有没有问题。HELPIn positive sentences some is usually used instead of any .在肯定句中通常用 some 不用 any◆ I've got some paper if you want it . 你需要纸吗？我这儿有。It is also used in questions that expect a positive answer . * some 还用于预期得到肯定回答的问句中◆ Would you like some milk in your tea ? 茶里加点奶吗？🔑 used with singular countable nouns to refer to one of a number of things or people , when it does not matter which one （与单数可数名词连用）任一◆ Take any book you like . 你喜欢哪本书就拿哪本。◆ Any colour will do . 什么颜色都行。◆ Any teacher will tell you that students learn at different rates . 任何老师都知道学生学习有快有慢。 ➡ see also in any case at casenoun , in any event at event, at any rate at ratenoun not just ~sb /sth used to show that sb /sth is special 非一般的；不寻常的◆ It isn't just any day —it's my birthday ! 今天不是一般的日子，是我的生日！🔑 anyBrE /ˈeni/ NAmE /ˈeni/ pronoun 🔑 used in negative sentences and in questions and after if or whether to refer to an amount or a number , however large or small （用于否定句和疑问句中或 if、whether 后）任何数量，任一数额◆ We need some more paint ; there isn't any left . 我们还需要一些油漆，已经用光了。◆ I need some stamps . Are there any in your bag ? 我需要一些邮票。你包里有吗？◆ Please let me know how many people are coming , if any . 如果有人要来的话，请告诉我有多少。◆ She spent hardly any of the money . 这钱她几乎一点儿都没花。◆ He returned home without any of the others . 仅他一人回到了家。HELPIn positive sentences some is usually used instead of any . It is also used in questions that expect a positive reply .在肯定句中通常用 some 而非 any。some 还用于预期得到肯定回答的问句中◆ I've got plenty of paper —would you like some ? 我的纸够多的了，你要点儿吗？🔑 one or more of a number of people or things , especially when it does not matter which 任一；任何一些◆ I'll take any you don't want . 你不要的我拿走。◆ 'Which colour do you want ?' 'Any of them will do .' “你要哪种颜色？” “随便哪种都行。” ● sb isn't having any (of it )(informal ) somebody is not interested or does not agree 某人不感兴趣；某人不同意◆ I suggested sharing the cost , but he wasn't having any of it . 我提议分担费用，可是他不同意。🔑 anyBrE /ˈeni/ NAmE /ˈeni/ adverb 🔑 used to emphasize an adjective or adverb in negative sentences or questions , meaning 'at all' （用于否定句或疑问句中，加强形容词或副词的语气）一点儿也（不），完全（不），丝毫◆ He wasn't any good at French . 他的法语糟透了。◆ I can't run any faster . 我不能跑得更快了。◆ Is your father feeling any better ? 你父亲身体好些了吗？◆ I don't want any more . 我不再要了。◆ If you don't tell them , nobody will be any the wiser (= they will not find out about it ). 如果你不告诉他们，谁也不会察觉。(NAmE , informal ) used at the end of a negative sentence to mean 'at all' （用于否定句末）根本（不）◆ That won't hurt you any . 那根本不会伤害你。 |
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