| 单词 | harsh |
| 释义 | harshBrE /hɑːʃ/ NAmE /hɑːrʃ/ adjective (harsh·er, harsh·est) cruel , severe and unkind 残酷的；严酷的；严厉的◆ The punishment was harsh and unfair . 处罚很重而且不公平。◆ The minister received some harsh criticism . 部长受到了严厉的批评。◆ the harsh treatment of slaves 对奴隶的虐待◆ He regretted his harsh words . 他对自己的刻薄言辞感到后悔。◆ We had to face up to the harsh realities of life sooner or later . 我们迟早都得正视生活的严酷现实。(of weather or living conditions 天气或生活环境) very difficult and unpleasant to live in 恶劣的；艰苦的◆ a harsh winter /wind /climate 寒冷的冬天；凛冽的风；恶劣的气候◆ the harsh conditions of poverty which existed for most people at that time 那时大多数人所面对的艰苦境况arid , climate , continental climate , equatorial , frigid , harsh , humidity , rainfall , tropical , zone too strong and bright ; ugly or unpleasant to look at 强烈刺眼的；丑陋的◆ harsh colours 扎眼的色彩◆ She was caught in the harsh glare of the headlights . 她遭到车前灯的强光照射。◆ the harsh lines of concrete buildings 混凝土建筑物的粗陋线条OPP softunpleasant to listen to 刺耳的；难听的◆ a harsh voice 刺耳的嗓音too strong and rough and likely to damage sth 粗糙的；毛糙的；刺激性强的◆ harsh detergents 刺激性强的洗涤剂▸ harsh·lyBrE /ˈhɑːʃli/ NAmE /ˈhɑːrʃli/ adverb ◆ She was treated very harshly . 她受到了苛刻的对待。◆ Alec laughed harshly . 亚历克刺耳地大笑。▸ harsh·nessBrE /ˈhɑːʃnəs/ NAmE /ˈhɑːrʃnəs/ noun [U ] |
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