| 单词 | hate |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 hateBrE /heɪt/ NAmE /heɪt/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they hate BrE /heɪt/ NAmE /heɪt/ present simple - he / she / it hates BrE /heɪts/ NAmE /heɪts/ past simple hated BrE /ˈheɪtɪd/ NAmE /ˈheɪtɪd/ past participle hated BrE /ˈheɪtɪd/ NAmE /ˈheɪtɪd/ past simple hating BrE /ˈheɪtɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈheɪtɪŋ/ past participle hating BrE /ˈheɪtɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈheɪtɪŋ/ (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) 🔑 to dislike sth very much 厌恶，讨厌，憎恶（某事物）◆ ~sth I hate spinach . 我讨厌菠菜。◆ I hate Monday mornings . 我讨厌星期一早晨。◆ I hate it when people cry . 我厌烦别人哭。◆ He hated it in France (= did not like the life there ). 他对法国的生活感到厌恶。◆ I hate the way she always criticizes me . 我对她不断批评我很反感。◆ ~doing sth She hates making mistakes . 她讨厌出错。◆ ~to do sth He hated to be away from his family . 他很不愿意离开家。◆ She's a person who hates to make mistakes . 她是个讨厌出错的人。◆ I hate to think what would have happened if you hadn't been there . 我真不敢想要是你不在那里会出什么事。◆ ~sb /sth doing sth He hates anyone parking in his space . 他讨厌别人占他的车位停车。◆ ~sb /sth to do sth She would have hated him to see how her hands shook . 她会很不愿意让他看到她的双手抖得厉害。◆ I'd hate anything to happen to him . 但愿他平安无事。🔑 to dislike sb very much 憎恨，憎恶，仇恨（某人）◆ ~sb /yourself The two boys hated each other . 那两个男孩相互仇视。◆ He was her most hated enemy . 他是她最恨的人。◆ ~sb /yourself for sth /for doing sth I hated myself for feeling jealous . 我恨自己的嫉妒心。hatedislike ⬥ can't stand ⬥ despise ⬥ can't bear ⬥ loathe ⬥ detestThese words all mean to have a strong feeling of dislike for sb/sth.以上各词均含厌恶、讨厌、憎恶之义。hateto have a strong feeling of dislike for sb/sth指厌恶、讨厌、憎恶NOTEAlthough hate is generally a very strong verb, it is also commonly used in spoken or informal English to talk about people or things that you dislike in a less important way, for example a particular type of food.尽管 hate 通常为语气很强的动词，但亦常用于口语或非正式英语中，谈论不太喜欢的人或物，如某种食物等：◆He hates violence in any form.他憎恶任何形式的暴力。◆I've always hated cabbage.我从来都讨厌吃卷心菜。dislike(ratherformal ) to not like sb/sth指不喜欢、厌恶NOTEDislike is a rather formal word; it is less formal, and more usual, to say that you don't like sb/sth, especially in spoken English. * dislike 为相当正式的用语，don't like 则较非正式，而且较常用，尤其在英语口语中：◆I don't like it when you phone me so late at night.我不喜欢你夜里这么晚给我打电话。can't stand(ratherinformal ) used to emphasize that you really do not like sb/sth强调不喜欢、受不了、不能容忍：◆I can't stand his brother.他弟弟让我受不了。◆She couldn't stand being kept waiting.叫她等着，她会受不了。despiseto dislike and have no respect for sb/sth指鄙视、蔑视、看不起：◆He despised himself for being so cowardly.他为自己如此怯懦而自惭形秽。can't bearused to say that you dislike sth so much that you cannot accept or deal with it指无法承受、应付不了：◆I can't bear having cats in the house.家里有猫我可受不了。can't stand or can't bear?用 can't stand 还是 can't bear？In many cases you can use either word, but can't bear is slightly stronger and slightly more formal than can't stand.在许多情况下，两个短语可通用，但 can't bear 比 can't stand 语气稍强，而且较正式。loatheto hate sb/sth very much指极不喜欢、厌恶：◆They loathe each other.他们相互讨厌。NOTELoathe is generally an even stronger verb than hate, but it can also be used more informally to talk about less important things, meaning 'really don't like'. * loathe 通常比 hate 语气还强，但亦可用于非正式场合指不太重要的事情，意为确实不喜欢：◆Whether you love or loathe their music, you can't deny their talent.无论你是否喜欢他们的音乐，你都无法否认他们的才能。detest(ratherformal ) to hate sb/sth very much指厌恶、憎恨、讨厌：◆They absolutely detest each other.他们完全是相互憎恨。PatternsI hate/dislike/can't stand/can't bear/loathe/detest doing sth.I hate/can't bear to do sth.I hate/dislike/can't stand/can't bear it when…I really hate/dislike/can't stand/despise/can't bear/detest sb/sth.I absolutely hate/can't stand/loathe/detest sb/sth.[no passive ]~to do sth used when saying sth that you would prefer not to have to say , or when politely asking to do sth （表示不愿说某事，或客气地请求）不愿，不想◆ I hate to say it , but I don't think their marriage will last . 我不愿这么说，但我觉得他们的婚姻不会长久。◆ I hate to trouble you , but could I use your phone ? 我不愿麻烦你，但我能用一下你的电话吗？▸ hater BrE /ˈheɪtə(r)/ NAmE /ˈheɪtər/ noun ◆ I'm not a woman hater , I just don't like Joan . 我并非憎恨女人，只是不喜欢琼。 ● hate sb's ˈguts (informal ) to dislike sb very much 对某人恨之入骨🔑 hateBrE /heɪt/ NAmE /heɪt/ noun 🔑 [U ]a very strong feeling of dislike for sb 憎恨；厌恶；仇恨SYN hatred◆ a look of hate 憎恨的目光◆ a hate campaign (= cruel comments made about sb over a period of time in order to damage their reputation )对某人名誉的诋毁◆ hate mail (= letters containing cruel comments )诋毁信件hate / hatredThese two words have a similar meaning. Hatred is more often used to describe a very strong feeling of dislike for a particular person or thing.这两个词意义相似。hatred 较常指对某人或某事物的强烈仇恨、憎恨：◆Her deep hatred of her sister was obvious.一眼便能看出她对姐姐恨之入骨。◆a cat's hatred of water猫对水的憎恨 Hate is more often used when you are talking about this feeling in a general way. * hate 较常泛指仇恨、憎恨、厌恶：◆a look of pure hate充满憎恨的目光◆people filled with hate充满仇恨的人们[C ](informal ) a person or thing that you hate 所憎恶的人（或事物）◆ Plastic flowers have always been a particular hate of mine . 我一向特别厌恶塑料花。 ● sb's pet ˈhate (BrE ) (NAmE sb's pet ˈpeeve ) something that you particularly dislike 特别厌恶的东西 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉词典包含238766条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。