| 单词 | head |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 headBrE /hed/ NAmE /hed/ noun ➤ part of body 身体部位🔑 [C ]the part of the body on top of the neck containing the eyes , nose , mouth and brain 头；头部◆ She nodded her head in agreement . 她点头表示同意。◆ He shook his head in disbelief . 他摇头表示不信。◆ The boys hung their heads in shame . 男孩子们羞愧地低着头。◆ The driver suffered head injuries . 司机头部受伤。◆ She always has her head in a book (= is always reading ). 她总是埋头读书。◆ He still has a good head of hair (= a lot of hair ). 他的头发依然很多。Physical appearance外貌A person may be described as having描述一个人的长相可用 have 一词：Eyes眼睛(bright) blue/green/(dark/light) brown/hazel eyes（明亮的）蓝/绿/（深/浅）棕色/浅绿褐色眼睛deep-set/sunken/bulging/protruding eyes凹陷的/凸出的眼睛small/beady/sparkling/twinkling/ (informal ) shifty eyes小的/小珠般圆亮的/亮晶晶的/闪闪发亮的/贼溜溜的眼睛piercing/penetrating/steely eyes敏锐的/锐利的眼睛；冷冰冰的眼神bloodshot/watery/puffy eyes布满血丝的/水汪汪的/肿胀的眼睛bushy/thick/dark/raised/arched eyebrows浓密的/扬起的/弓形的眉毛long/dark/thick/curly/false eyelashes/lashes长长的/浓密的/弯曲的/假的眼睫毛Face脸a flat/bulbous/pointed/sharp/snub nose塌/蒜头/尖头/尖/短平而上翘的鼻子a straight/a hooked/a Roman/ (formal ) an aquiline nose挺直的鼻子；鹰钩鼻；高鼻梁；鹰钩鼻full/thick/thin/pouty lips丰满的/厚/薄/翘嘴唇dry/chapped/cracked lips干的/皲裂的/干裂的嘴唇flushed/rosy/red/ruddy/pale cheeks发红的/红润的/苍白的面颊soft/chubby/sunken cheeks柔嫩的/胖乎乎的/凹陷的面颊white/perfect/crooked/protruding teeth洁白的/完好无缺的/参差不齐的/凸出来的牙齿a large/high/broad/wide/sloping forehead大大的/高高的/宽大的/后倾的前额a strong/weak/pointed/double chin硬朗的/瘦削的/尖/双下巴a long/full/bushy/wispy/goatee beard长/大/浓密的/一小撮/山羊胡子a long/thin/bushy/droopy/handlebar/pencil moustache/ (especiallyUS ) mustache长长的/稀疏的/浓密的/耷拉着的/翘/细直的八字胡Hair and skin头发和皮肤pale/fair/olive/dark/tanned skin苍白的/白皙的/橄榄色的/黝黑的/晒黑的皮肤dry/oily/smooth/rough/leathery/wrinkled skin干性的/油性的/光滑的/粗糙的/有皱纹的皮肤a dark/a pale/a light/a sallow/a ruddy/an olive/a swarthy/a clear complexion黝黑的/苍白的/白皙的/蜡黄的/红润的/浅褐色的/黝黑的/无瑕的面容deep/fine/little/facial wrinkles深深的/细小的/小的/面部的皱纹blonde/blond/fair/(light/dark) brown/(jet-)black/auburn/red/ (BrE ) ginger/grey hair金黄色的/浅色的/（浅/深）棕色的/乌黑的/红褐色的/红色的/姜黄色的/灰白色的头发straight/curly/wavy/frizzy/spiky hair直发；鬈发；波浪形的/鬈曲的/刺猬式的头发thick/thin/fine/bushy/thinning hair厚密的/稀疏的/纤细的/浓密的/逐渐稀少的头发dyed/bleached/soft/silky/dry/greasy/shiny hair染了色的/漂白了的/柔顺的/丝滑的/干性的/油性的/有光泽的头发long/short/shoulder-length/cropped hair长/短/齐肩/剪短了的头发a bald/balding/shaved head秃头；开始秃顶的头；剃光了的头a receding hairline后移的发际线a bald patch/spot秃了的一块a side/centre/ (US ) center (BrE ) parting/ (NAmE ) part偏分；中分Body身体a long/short/thick/slender/ (disapproving ) scrawny neck长/短/粗/细/干瘦的脖子broad/narrow/sloping/rounded/hunched shoulders宽/窄/斜/圆/耸肩膀a bare/broad/muscular/small/large chest赤裸的/宽阔的/肌肉发达的胸膛；小胸；大胸a flat/swollen/bulging stomach扁平的/鼓胀的/鼓起的肚子a small/tiny/narrow/slim/slender/28-inch waist纤细的/28 英寸的腰big/wide/narrow/slim hips大的/宽的/窄小的/苗条的臀部a straight/a bent/an arched/a broad/a hairy back直的/弯曲的/弓着的/宽大的/多毛的背部thin/slender/muscular arms瘦削的/细长的/肌肉发达的臂膀big/large/small/manicured/calloused/gloved hands大的/小的/修剪整齐的/有老茧的/戴着手套的手long/short/fat/slender/delicate/bony fingers长的/短的/粗的/细长的/纤细的/瘦削的手指long/muscular/hairy/shapely/ (bothinformal , oftendisapproving ) skinny/spindly legs长的/肌肉发达的/多毛的/有曲线美的/皮包骨的/干瘦的腿muscular/chubby/ (informal , disapproving ) flabby thighs肌肉发达的/胖乎乎的/肥胖的大腿big/little/small/dainty/wide/narrow/bare feet大的/小的/娇小可爱的/宽的/窄的/光着的脚a good/a slim/a slender/an hourglass figure好的/修长的/苗条的/沙漏形身材be of slim/medium/average/large/athletic/stocky build有着苗条的/中等的/普通的/大块头的/健壮的/矮壮的身材 ➡ see also death's head➤ mind 头脑🔑 [C ]the mind or brain 头脑；脑筋◆ I sometimes wonder what goes on in that head of yours . 我有时不明白你脑子里想些什么。◆ I wish you'd use your head (= think carefully before doing or saying sth ). 我希望你凡事多用用脑子。◆ The thought never entered my head . 我从未有过那种想法。◆ I can't work it out in my head —I need a calculator . 我没法心算出来，我得用计算器。◆ I can't get that tune out of my head . 我忘不掉那个曲调。◆ When will you get it into your head (= understand )that I don't want to discuss this any more ! 你何时才能明白我不想再谈论这件事了！◆ For some reason , she's got it into her head (= believes )that the others don't like her . 由于某种原因，她有一种感觉，认为其他人都不喜欢她。◆ Who's been putting such weird ideas into your head (= making you believe that )? 是谁让你产生这些怪念头的？◆ Try to put the exams out of your head (= stop thinking about them )for tonight . 今晚尽量别想考试的事了。 ➡ see also hothead➤ measurement 量度a head [sing. ]the size of a person's or an animal's head , used as a measurement of distance or height （人或动物的）一头长，一头高◆ She's a good head taller than her sister . 她比妹妹足足高出了一个头。◆ The favourite won by a short head (= a distance slightly less than the length of a horse's head ). 最被看好的那匹马以不足一马头的优势获胜。➤ pain 疼痛[C , usually sing. ](informal ) a continuous pain in your head （持续的）头痛SYN headache◆ I woke up with a really bad head this morning . 我今天早晨醒来时头痛得厉害。➤ of group /organization 团体；组织🔑 [C , U ]the person in charge of a group of people or an organization 负责人；领导人◆ the heads of government /state 政府首脑；国家元首◆ She resigned as head of department . 她辞去了部门主管的职务。◆ the crowned heads (= the kings and queens )of Europe 欧洲各国君主◆ the head gardener /waiter , etc .园艺主管、餐馆服务员领班等◆ (BrE ) the head boy /girl (= a student who is chosen to represent the school )学校男生/女生代表➤ of school /college 学校；学院[C ] (oftenHead ) (BrE ) the person in charge of a school or college 校长；院长SYN headmistress, head teacher◆ I've been called in to see the Head . 我接到通知去见校长。◆ the deputy head 副校长➤ side of coin 硬币的面heads [U ]the side of a coin that has a picture of the head of a person on it , used as one choice when a coin is tossed to decide sth 硬币正面（有人头像） ➡ compare tailnoun (7 ) ➤ end of object 物体一端[C , usually sing. ]~ (of sth )the end of a long narrow object that is larger or wider than the rest of it 较宽大的一端；头◆ the head of a nail 钉子的头 ➡ see also bedhead➤ top 顶[sing. ]~of sth the top or highest part of sth 顶端；上端◆ at the head of the page 在页眉处◆ They finished the season at the head of their league . 赛季结束时他们在联赛中位居榜首。➤ of river 河[sing. ]the ~of the river the place where a river begins （河流）源头SYN source➤ of table 桌子[sing. ]the ~of the table the most important seat at a table 上座（桌子旁最重要的座位）◆ The President sat at the head of the table . 总统坐在桌子的上首。➤ of line of people 人的行列[sing. ]the ~of sth the position at the front of a line of people 领头位置；排头◆ The prince rode at the head of his regiment . 王子骑马走在卫队的前头。➤ of plant 植物[C ]~ (of sth )the mass of leaves or flowers at the end of a stem（茎梗顶端的）叶球，头状花序◆ Remove the dead heads to encourage new growth . 把枯萎了的残花除掉以促使新的生长。➤ on beer 啤酒[sing. ]the mass of small bubbles on the top of a glass of beer 啤酒泡沫；酒头➤ of spot 斑[C ]the part of a spot on your skin that contains a thick yellowish liquid (= pus)脓头 ➡ see also blackhead➤ in tape /video recorder 录音/录像机[C ]the part of a tape recorder or video recorder that touches the tape and changes the electrical signals into sounds and /or pictures 磁头➤ number of animals 动物数量~of sth [pl. ]used to say how many animals of a particular type are on a farm , in a herd, etc .（表示农场或牧群等的牲畜的数目）头◆ 200 head of sheep 200 只绵羊➤ of steam 蒸汽a ~of steam [sing. ]the pressure produced by steam in a confined space 蒸汽压力➤ sex 性[U ](taboo , slang ) oralsex (= using the mouth to give sb sexual pleasure )口交◆ to give head 进行口交➤ linguistics 语言学[C ]the central part of a phrase , which has the same grammaticalfunction as the whole phrase . In the phrase 'the tall man in a suit' , man is the head （短语的）中心成分，中心词，主导词 ● a /per ˈhead 🔑 for each person 每人◆ The meal worked out at $20 a head . 这餐饭算下来每人 20 美元。● bang /knock your /their ˈheads together (informal ) to force people to stop arguing and behave in a sensible way 强行制止人们争吵并使之恢复理智● be banging , etc . your head against a brick ˈwall (informal ) to keep trying to do sth that will never be successful 用头撞墙；徒劳无益；枉费心机◆ Trying to reason with them was like banging my head against a brick wall . 试图和他们讲道理只是白费口舌。● be /stand head and ˈshoulders above sb /sth to be much better than other people or things 比其他人（或事物）好得多；出类拔萃；鹤立鸡群● bite /snap sb's ˈhead off (informal ) to shout at sb in an angry way , especially without reason 气愤地对某人大喊大叫；（尤指毫无道理地）呵斥某人● bring sth to a ˈhead ● come to a ˈhead if you bring a situation to a head or if a situation comes to a head , you are forced to deal with it quickly because it suddenly becomes very bad （使）事情达到紧要关头，需要当机立断● bury /hide your head in the ˈsand to refuse to admit that a problem exists or refuse to deal with it 采取鸵鸟政策；不正视现实；回避问题● can't make head nor ˈtail of sth to be unable to understand sth 不理解某事；不明白某事◆ I couldn't make head nor tail of what he was saying . 我弄不懂他在说些什么。● do sb's ˈhead in (BrE , informal ) to make sb feel confused , upset and /or annoyed 使某人困惑（或烦恼、生气）◆ Shut up ! You're doing my head in . 闭嘴！你让我烦死了。● do sth standing on your ˈhead (informal ) to be able to do sth very easily and without having to think too much 做某事不费吹灰之力● from ˌhead to ˈfoot /ˈtoe covering your whole body 从头到脚；遍布全身◆ We were covered from head to foot in mud . 我们浑身是泥。● get your ˈhead down (informal ) (BrE ) to sleep 睡觉◆ I managed to get my head down for an hour . 我将就着睡了一小时。 = keep/get your head down● get your ˈhead round sth (BrE , informal ) to be able to understand or accept sth 能够理解；接受得了◆ She's dead . I can't get my head round it yet . 她死了。我仍然无法相信这事。● give sb their ˈhead to allow sb to do what they want without trying to stop them 让某人随心所欲● go head to ˈhead (with sb )to deal with sb in a very direct and determined way （与某人）面对面直接谈判● go to sb's ˈhead (of alcohol 酒精) to make you feel drunk 上头；使醉◆ That glass of wine has gone straight to my head . 那杯酒一下子就把我弄得头晕脑涨。(of success , praise , etc .成功、赞扬等) to make you feel too proud of yourself in a way that other people find annoying 使人过于骄傲；冲昏头脑● have a good ˈhead on your shoulders to be a sensible person 头脑清醒；理智● have a head for sth to be good at sth 擅长某事◆ to have a head for figures /business 长于算术；有生意头脑if sb does not have a head for heights , they feel nervous and think they are going to fall when they look down from a high place 不惧（高）；无恐（高）症● have your head in the ˈclouds to be thinking about sth that is not connected with what you are doing 心不在焉；走神to have ideas , plans , etc . that are not realistic 有不切实际的想法（或计划等）；想入非非● have your ˈhead screwed on (the right way )(informal ) to be a sensible person 头脑清醒；理智● ˌhead ˈfirst moving forwards or downwards with your head in front of the rest of your body 头在前；头朝下◆ He fell head first down the stairs . 他倒栽葱摔下楼梯。without thinking carefully about sth before acting 未经深思；轻率；鲁莽SYN headlong◆ She got divorced and rushed head first into another marriage . 她离婚后又仓促再婚了。● head over heels in ˈlove loving sb very much 深深爱着某人；迷恋◆ He's fallen head over heels in love with his boss . 他深深迷恋上了他的上司。● heads or ˈtails ?used to ask sb which side of a coin they think will be facing upwards when it is tossed in order to decide sth by chance （掷硬币作决定时说）正面还是反面● ˈheads will roll (for sth )(informal , usuallyhumorous ) used to say that some people will be punished because of sth that has happened 有些人将（为某事）受到惩罚● hold your ˈhead high ● hold up your ˈhead to be proud of or not feel ashamed about sth that you have done 昂首挺胸；抬起头来◆ She managed to hold her head high and ignore what people were saying . 她勉力昂首挺胸，不理会人家的闲言碎语。● in over your ˈhead involved in sth that is too difficult for you to deal with 卷入棘手的事◆ After a week in the new job , I soon realized that I was in over my head . 新工作刚做了一个星期，我便意识到自己做不了。● keep /get your ˈhead down to avoid attracting attention to yourself 避免引起注意；保持低姿态● keep your ˈhead ● keep a clear /cool ˈhead to remain calm in a difficult situation （在困境中）保持冷静● keep your ˈhead above water to deal with a difficult situation , especially one in which you have financial problems , and just manage to survive 勉强逃脱困境；设法不举债；挣扎求存● laugh , scream , etc . your ˈhead off (informal ) to laugh , etc . a lot and very loudly 大笑（或大叫等）● lose your ˈhead to become unable to act in a calm or sensible way 慌乱；昏了头；失去理智● on your (own ) head ˈbe it used to tell sb that they will have to accept any unpleasant results of sth that they decide to do 你（自己）必须承担任何后果◆ Tell him the truth if you want to , but on your own head be it ! 你想把真相告诉他就告诉他吧，但后果自负！● out of /off your ˈhead (BrE , informal ) crazy 发疯not knowing what you are saying or doing because of the effects of alcohol or drugs （酒后或使用药物后）胡言乱语，行为乖张，神志不清● over sb's ˈhead too difficult or complicated for sb to understand 超过某人理解力；过于复杂◆ A lot of the jokes went (= were )right over my head . 那些笑话有很多我完全听不懂。to a higher position of authority than sb 职位比某人高；超过某人◆ I couldn't help feeling jealous when she was promoted over my head . 她受到提拔职位超过了我，我不由得感到嫉妒。● put our /your /their ˈheads together to think about or discuss sth as a group 集体思考（或讨论）；集思广益● stand /turn sth on its ˈhead to make people think about sth in a completely different way 使人完全改变思路；使人从反面思考● take it into your head to do sth to suddenly decide to do sth , especially sth that other people think is stupid 忽发奇想；心血来潮● take it into your head that… to suddenly start thinking sth , especially sth that other people think is stupid 忽发奇想；突然开始想某事● turn sb's ˈhead (of success , praise , etc .成功、赞扬等) to make a person feel too proud in a way that other people find annoying 使某人得意忘形● two heads are better than ˈone (saying ) used to say that two people can achieve more than one person working alone 两人智慧胜一人● like a bear with a sore ˈhead (informal ) bad -tempered or in a bad -tempered way 急性子；脾气暴躁● put /lay your head /neck on the block to risk losing your job , damaging your reputation , etc . by doing or saying sth 冒（失业、损失名誉等）的险● not bother yourself /your head with /about sth (especiallyBrE ) to not spend time /effort on sth , because it is not important or you are not interested in it 不为某事花费时间（或精力）；不操心● ˈdrum sth into sb's head = drum sth into sb● have eyes in the back of your ˈhead to be aware of everything that is happening around you , even things that seem difficult or impossible to see 脑后长眼；眼光敏锐；什么都能觉察到● hold /put a gun to sb's ˈhead to force sb to do sth that they do not want to do , by making threats 威胁某人；胁迫某人就范● not harm /touch a hair of sb's ˈhead to not hurt sb physically in any way 不动某人一根头发；丝毫不伤害某人● let your ˌheart rule your ˈhead to act according to what you feel rather than to what you think is sensible 感情用事● hit the nail on the ˈhead to say sth that is exactly right 说到点子上；正中要害● give sb iˈdeas ● put iˈdeas into sb's head to give sb hopes about sth that may not be possible or likely ; to make sb act or think in an unreasonable way 使某人抱有空想（或做不切实际的事）◆ Who's been putting ideas into his head ? 是谁一直在让他想入非非的？● I'll knock your ˈblock /ˈhead off !(informal ) used to threaten sb that you will hit them （威胁要打人）我非揍你不可，我要揍扁你● laugh your ˈhead off to laugh very loudly and for a long time 大笑不只；狂笑不已● need (to have ) your ˈhead examined (informal ) to be crazy 发疯● (have ) an old head on young ˈshoulders used to describe a young person who acts in a more sensible way than you would expect for a person of their age 年轻老练；少年老成● a ˈprice on sb's head an amount of money that is offered for capturing or killing sb 缉拿（或杀害）某人的悬赏金● sth rears its (ugly ) ˈhead if sth unpleasant rears its head or rears its ugly head , it appears or happens （讨厌的事情）出现，发生● ˌring in your ˈears /ˈhead to make you feel that you can still hear sth 在耳边回响◆ His warning was still ringing in my ears . 他的警告依然在我耳边回响。● have a ˈroof over your head to have somewhere to live 有栖身之所● scratch your ˈhead (over sth )to think hard in order to find an answer to sth 苦苦琢磨；苦思冥想；绞尽脑汁● a thick ˈhead (informal ) a physical condition in which your head is painful or you cannot think clearly as a result of an illness or of drinking too much alcohol （由于疾病或饮酒过量）晕头涨脑，稀里糊涂● off the ˌtop of your ˈhead (informal ) just guessing or using your memory , without taking time to think carefully or check the facts 单凭猜测（或记忆）；信口地；不假思索地◆ I can't remember the name off the top of my head , but I can look it up for you . 我一时想不起这个名字，不过我可以给你查一查。🔑 headBrE /hed/ NAmE /hed/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they head BrE /hed/ NAmE /hed/ present simple - he / she / it heads BrE /hedz/ NAmE /hedz/ past simple headed BrE /ˈhedɪd/ NAmE /ˈhedɪd/ past participle headed BrE /ˈhedɪd/ NAmE /ˈhedɪd/ -ing form heading BrE /ˈhedɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈhedɪŋ/ ➤ move towards 移向🔑 [I ] (also be headed especially inNAmE ) + adv ./prep .to move in a particular direction 朝（某方向）行进◆ Where are we heading ? 我们要往哪儿去？◆ Where are you two headed ? 你们两个去哪儿？◆ Let's head back home . 咱们回家吧。◆ She headed for the door . 她朝着门走去。◆ (figurative ) Can you forecast where the economy is heading ? 你能预测经济的发展方向吗？➤ group /organization 团体；机构🔑 [T ]~sth (also ˌhead sth↔ˈup ) to lead or be in charge of sth 领导；主管◆ She has been appointed to head the research team . 她受命领导研究小组。➤ list /line of people 名单；队列[T ]~sth to be at the top of a list of names or at the front of a line of people 位于排行之首；排在前头◆ Italy heads the table after two games . 两场比赛之后意大利队排名榜首。◆ to head a march /procession 在游行队伍/队伍前列➤ be at top 在顶端[T , usually passive ]~sth to put a word or words at the top of a page or section of a book as a title 在（页或篇章的）顶端加标题◆ The chapter was headed 'My Early Life' . 这一章的标题是 “我的早年生活”。➤ football 足球[T ]~sth to hit a football with your head 用头顶（球）◆ Walsh headed the ball into an empty goal . 沃尔什把球顶进了空门。 ● be ˈheading for sth (also be ˈheaded for sth especially inNAmE ) to be likely to experience sth bad 很可能遭受（不幸）；会招致◆ They look as though they're heading for divorce . 他们看样子会离婚。● ˌhead sb↔ˈoff to get in front of sb in order to make them turn back or change direction 拦挡某人；使改变方向SYN intercept◆ We'll head them off at the bridge ! 我们将在桥头拦截他们！● ˌhead sth↔ˈoff to take action in order to prevent sth from happening 阻止，防止（某事发生）◆ He headed off efforts to replace him as leader . 他挫败了要取代他的领导地位的企图。● ˌhead sth↔ˈup to lead or be in charge of a department , part of an organization , etc .领导，主管（某部门或机构分支等） ➡ see also headverb (2 ) |
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英汉词典包含238766条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。