| 单词 | heart |
| 释义 | 🔑 heartBrE /hɑːt/ NAmE /hɑːrt/ noun ➤ part of body 身体部位🔑 [C ]the organ in the chest that sends blood around the body , usually on the left in humans 心；心脏◆ The patient's heart stopped beating for a few seconds . 病人的心跳停顿了几秒钟。◆ heart trouble /failure 心脏病；心力衰竭◆ to have a weak heart 心脏不好◆ I could feel my heart pounding in my chest (= because of excitement , etc .). 我能感觉到我的心在胸腔里怦怦直跳。 ➡ see also coronary, open-heart surgery[C ](literary ) the outside part of the chest where the heart is 胸部心脏的部位；胸怀◆ She clasped the photo to her heart . 她把相片紧紧地抱在怀里。➤ feelings /emotions 感情；心情🔑 [C ]the place in a person where the feelings and emotions are thought to be , especially those connected with love 内心；心肠；（尤指）爱心◆ She has a kind heart . 她有一颗善良的心。◆ Have you no heart ? 你没有一点同情心吗？◆ He returned with a heavy heart (= sad ). 他心情沉重地回来了。◆ Her novels tend to deal with affairs of the heart . 她的小说往往是有关爱情故事的。◆ The story captured the hearts and minds of a generation . 这部小说准确地传达了一代人的感情和思想。 ➡ see also broken heart➤ -hearted 有…心 (in adjectives 构成形容词) having the type of character or personality mentioned 有…性格（或品格）的◆ cold -hearted 冷酷无情的◆ kind -hearted 好心肠的Compound adjectives for physical characteristics-beaked,-bellied,-billed,-blooded,-bodied,-cheeked,-chested,-eared,-eyed,-faced,-fingered,-footed,-haired,-handed,-headed,-hearted,-hipped,-lidded,-limbed,-mouthed,-necked,-nosed,-skinned,-tailed,-throated,-toothed➤ important part 重要部分[sing. ]~ (of sth )the most important part of sth 重点；核心；要点◆ the heart of the matter /problem 事情/问题的核心◆ The committee's report went to the heart of the government's dilemma . 委员会的报告直指政府两难困境的要害。◆ The distinction between right and wrong lies at the heart of all questions of morality . 是非界限是所有道德问题的核心。➤ centre 中心[C , usually sing. ]~ (of sth )the part that is in the centre of sth 中心；中央◆ a quiet hotel in the very heart of the city 一家位于市中心的安静的旅馆➤ of cabbage 卷心菜[C ]the smaller leaves in the middle of a cabbage, lettuce, etc .菜心➤ shape 形状🔑 [C ]a thing shaped like a heart , often red and used as a symbol of love ; a symbol shaped like a heart used to mean the verb 'love' 心形物；（常指象征爱的）红心；心形（表示动词 “爱”）◆ The words 'I love you' were written inside a big red heart . “我爱你” 这几个字写在一个大红心里。◆ (informal ) I ♥New York . 我爱纽约。➤ in card games 纸牌游戏hearts [pl. , U ]one of the four sets of cards (called suits ) in a pack / deck of cards , with red heart symbols on them （统称）红桃牌，红心牌◆ the queen of hearts 红桃王后◆ Hearts is /are trumps .红桃是主。[C ]one card from the set of hearts （一张）红桃牌，红心牌◆ Who played that heart ? 谁打出那张红桃？ ● at ˈheart used to say what sb is really like even though they may seem to be sth different 内心里；本质上◆ He's still a socialist at heart . 他本质上还是个社会主义者。● break sb's ˈheart to make sb feel very unhappy 使某人很难过；使心碎◆ She broke his heart when she called off the engagement . 她取消婚约令他心碎。◆ It breaks my heart to see you like this . 看到你这个样子我很难过。● by ˈheart 🔑 (BrE alsooff by ˈheart ) using only your memory 单凭记忆；能背诵◆ I've dialled the number so many times I know it by heart . 这个号码我拨了很多次，都记住了。◆ She's learnt the whole speech off by heart . 她把整篇讲话都背熟了。● close /dear /near to sb's ˈheart having a lot of importance and interest for sb 为某人所重视关心；为某人所爱● from the (bottom of your ) ˈheart in a way that is sincere 真诚地；从内心（深处）◆ I beg you , from the bottom of my heart , to spare his life . 我诚心诚意地恳求你饶他一命吧。◆ It was clearly an offer that came from the heart . 那很明显是由衷的提议。● give sb (fresh ) ˈheart to make sb feel positive , especially when they thought that they had no chance of achieving sth 激励某人；使某人振作● give your ˈheart to sb to give your love to one person 爱上某人；倾心● have a ˈheart !(informal ) used to ask sb to be kind and /or reasonable 发发善心吧；讲点情理吧● have a heart of ˈgold to be a very kind person 有金子般的心；心肠很好● have a heart of ˈstone to be a person who does not show others sympathy or pity 铁石心肠；冷酷无情● heart and ˈsoul with a lot of energy and enthusiasm 满腔热忱干劲十足；全心全意◆ They threw themselves heart and soul into the project . 他们全心全意地投入了这个项目。● your heart goes ˈout to sb used to say that you feel a lot of sympathy for sb 十分同情；怜悯◆ Our hearts go out to the families of the victims . 我们很同情那些受害者的家人。● sb's heart is in their ˈmouth somebody feels nervous or frightened about sth 提心吊胆；心提到了嗓子眼儿● sb's heart is in the right ˈplace used to say that sb's intentions are kind and sincere even though they sometimes do the wrong thing 本意是好的；心眼是好的● your ˈheart is not in sth used to say that you are not very interested in or enthusiastic about sth 对某事不很感兴趣（或不热衷）● sb's heart ˈleaps used to say that sb has a sudden feeling of happiness or excitement 心花怒放● sb's heart misses a ˈbeat used to say that sb has a sudden feeling of fear , excitement , etc .（表示突然感到恐惧、兴奋等）心里咯噔一下● sb's heart ˈsinks used to say that sb suddenly feels sad or depressed about sth （表示突然感到悲伤或沮丧）心里一沉◆ My heart sank when I saw how much work there was left . 我看到还有那么多活没干时，心顿时沉了下去。◆ She watched him go with a sinking heart . 她心情沉重地看着他走了。● in good ˈheart (BrE ) happy and cheerful 心情舒畅；兴高采烈● in your ˈheart (of ˈhearts )if you know sth in your heart , you have a strong feeling that it is true 在内心深处；内心强烈地感觉到◆ She knew in her heart of hearts that she was making the wrong decision . 她心底里明白她在作出错误的决定。● it does sb's ˈheart good (to do sth )it makes sb feel happy when they see or hear sth （看到或听到某事时）使人感到高兴，使人心旷神怡◆ It does my heart good to see the old place being taken care of so well . 看到故居被照管得这么好，真叫人高兴。● let your ˌheart rule your ˈhead to act according to what you feel rather than to what you think is sensible 感情用事● lose ˈheart to stop hoping for sth or trying to do sth because you no longer feel confident 丧失信心；泄气● lose your ˈheart (to sb /sth )(formal ) to fall in love with sb /sth 爱上（某人或某事物）● a man /woman after your own ˈheart a man /woman who likes the same things or has the same opinions as you 趣味相投者；情投意合者● my heart ˈbleeds (for sb )(ironic ) used to say that you do not feel sympathy or pity for sb （表示不同情或怜悯）真可怜◆ 'I have to go to Brazil on business .' 'My heart bleeds for you !' “我要出差去巴西。” “真够可怜的！”● not have the ˈheart (to do sth )to be unable to do sth because you know that it will make sb sad or upset 不忍心（做某事）● off by ˈheart (BrE ) = by heart● pour out /open your ˈheart to sb to tell sb all your problems , feelings , etc .向某人敞开心扉；倾诉衷肠● set your ˈheart on sth ● have your heart ˈset on sth to want sth very much 渴望；一心想要● take ˈheart (from sth )to feel more positive about sth , especially when you thought that you had no chance of achieving sth （由于某事）增强信心；重新振作起来◆ The government can take heart from the latest opinion polls . 政府可以从最近的民意测验中找回信心。● take sth to ˈheart to be very upset by sth that sb says or does 对某事感到烦恼；十分介意（某人的话或行为）；耿耿于怀● ˌtear /ˌrip the ˈheart out of sth to destroy the most important part or aspect of sth 摧毁…的核心● to your heart's conˈtent as much as you want 尽情地；心满意足◆ a supervised play area where children can run around to their heart's content 一处能让孩子们尽情游玩且有人看管的地方● with all your ˈheart /your whole ˈheart completely 完全地；全心全意◆ I hope with all my heart that things work out for you . 我衷心希望你一切顺利。● ˌabsence makes the heart grow ˈfonder (saying ) used to say that when you are away from sb that you love , you love them even more 不相见，倍思念● a ˌchange of ˈheart if you have a change of heart , your attitude towards sth changes , usually making you feel more friendly , helpful , etc .改变态度，改变看法（通常指变得更友好、有益等）● cross my ˈheart (and hope to die )(informal ) used to emphasize that you are telling the truth or will do what you promise 我发誓（否则不得好死）◆ I saw him do it —cross my heart . 我看见是他干的，我可以发誓。● eat your ˈheart out !(informal ) used to compare two things and say that one of them is better （比较两事物）比…还好◆ Look at him dance ! Eat your heart out , Fred Astaire (= he dances even better than Fred Astaire ). 看看他跳的舞！比弗雷德 · 阿斯泰尔跳得还好。● be etched on your ˈheart /ˈmemory /ˈmind if sth is etched on your memory , you remember it because it has made a strong impression on you 铭记在心；永志不忘；牢记心头● what the eye doesn't ˈsee (the heart doesn't ˈgrieve over )(saying ) if a person does not know about sth that they would normally disapprove of , then it cannot hurt them 眼不见（心不烦）；眼不见为净◆ What does it matter if I use his flat while he's away ? What the eye doesn't see… !我趁他外出时用他的公寓有什么关系呢？反正他又看不见！● find it in your heart /yourself to do sth (literary ) to be able or willing to do sth 能做某事；愿意干某事◆ Can you find it in your heart to forgive her ? 你能够做到宽恕她吗？◆ He couldn't find it in himself to trust anyone again . 他再也不愿意相信任何人了。● out of the goodness of your ˈheart from feelings of kindness , without thinking about what advantage there will be for you 出于好心（不从中捞取好处）◆ You're not telling me he offered to lend you the money out of the goodness of his heart ? 你该不是说他是纯粹出于好心才主动借钱给你的吧？● ˌhome is where the ˈheart is (saying ) a home is where the people you love are 家乃心之所系● have sb's interests at ˈheart to want sb to be happy and successful even though your actions may not show this 关心…的幸福成功；暗暗地替…着想● sick at ˈheart (formal ) very unhappy or disappointed 十分不快；非常失望● sob your ˈheart out to cry noisily for a long time because you are very sad 悲切地哭泣；很伤心地哭泣● steal sb's ˈheart (literary ) to make sb fall in love with you 博得某人的欢心● strike fear , etc . into sb /sb's heart (formal ) to make sb be afraid , etc .使某人感到恐惧等● ˌtear at your ˈheart ● ˌtear your ˈheart out (formal ) to strongly affect you in an emotional way 使伤心；使心如刀绞；使愁肠寸断● warm the ˈcockles (of sb's ˈheart )(BrE ) to make sb feel happy or sympathetic 使人内心感到高兴（或同情）● the way to sb's ˈheart the way to make sb like or love you 赢得某人喜爱的办法；攻心策◆ The way to a man's heart is through his stomach (= by giving him good food ). 取得男人欢心的方法就是让他吃好。● wear your ˌheart on your ˈsleeve to allow your feelings to be seen by other people 让感情外露；把心事挂在脸上● win sb's ˈheart to make sb love you 赢得（某人）的爱● ˌyoung at ˈheart thinking and behaving like a young person even when you are old 人老心不老 |
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