| 单词 | idea |
| 释义 | 🔑 ideaBrE /aɪˈdɪə/ NAmE /aɪˈdiːə/ noun ➤ plan /thought 计划；思想🔑 [C ]a plan , thought or suggestion , especially about what to do in a particular situation 想法；构思；主意◆ It would be a good idea to call before we leave . 我们离开之前打个电话是个好主意。◆ ~ (of sth /of doing sth )I like the idea of living on a boat . 我喜欢在船上居住的主意。◆ ~ (for sth )He already had an idea for his next novel . 他已经构思好了下一部小说。◆ Her family expected her to go to college , but she had other ideas . 她的家人希望她上大学，但她另有打算。◆ The surprise party was Jane's idea . 那次惊喜聚会是简的主意。◆ It might be an idea (= it would be sensible )to try again later . 稍后再试或许是明智的。◆ We've been toying with the idea of (= thinking about )getting a dog . 我们一直有意无意地想着养条狗。◆ It seemed like a good idea at the time , and then it all went horribly wrong . 那在当时似乎是个好主意，但后来却铸成大错。◆ The latest big idea is to make women more interested in sport . 最近的流行思想是促进妇女对体育的兴趣。➤ impression 印象🔑 [U , sing. ]~ (of sth )a picture or an impression in your mind of what sb /sth is like 印象；概念◆ The brochure should give you a good idea of the hotel . 这本小册子详细介绍这家旅馆。◆ I had some idea of what the job would be like . 我对于这份工作有了一些了解。◆ She doesn't seem to have any idea of what I'm talking about . 她对我所说的似乎一点也不懂。◆ I don't want anyone getting the wrong idea (= getting the wrong impression about sth ). 我不希望任何人有所误会。◆ An evening at home watching TV is not my idea of a good time . 晚上待在家里看电视，我不认为是什么赏心乐事。➤ opinion 意见🔑 [C ]~ (about sth )an opinion or a belief about sth 意见；看法；信念◆ He has some very strange ideas about education . 他对教育有些非常奇怪的看法。➤ feeling 感觉🔑 [sing. ]~ (that… )a feeling that sth is possible （认为某事可能发生的）感觉◆ What gave you the idea that he'd be here ? 是什么让你想到他会来这里？◆ I have a pretty good idea where I left it —I hope I'm right . 我记得很清楚把它落在哪儿了，但愿我是对的。➤ aim 目标🔑 the idea [sing. ]~of sth /of doing sth the aim or purpose of sth 目标；意图◆ You'll soon get the idea (= understand ). 你很快就会明白的。◆ What's the idea of the game ? 这个游戏的目的是什么？purposeaim ⬥ intention ⬥ plan ⬥ point ⬥ ideaThese are all words for talking about what sb/sth intends to do or achieve.以上各词均指意图、目的、目标。purpose what sth is supposed to achieve; what sb is trying to achieve指目的、目标：◆Our campaign's main purpose is to raise money.我们这次活动的主要目的是募款。aim what sb is trying to achieve; what sth is supposed to achieve指目标、目的：◆She went to London with the aim of finding a job.她去伦敦是为了找工作。◆Our main aim is to increase sales in Europe.我们的主要目标是增加在欧洲的销售量。purpose or aim?用 purpose 还是 aim？Your purpose for doing something is your reason for doing it; your aim is what you want to achieve. Aim can suggest that you are only trying to achieve sth; purpose gives a stronger sense of achievement being certain. Aim can be sb's aim or the aim of sth. Purpose is more usually the purpose of sth: you can talk about sb's purpose but that is more formal. * purpose 指做某事的原因，aim 指要达到的目的。aim 可意味着做成某事尚在尝试阶段，purpose 表示达成目标的把握更大。aim 可指某人的目的 (sb's aim)，也可指某事的目的 (the aim of sth)，purpose 更常指做某事的原因 (he purpose of sth)，也可指某人的目的 (sb's purpose)，但这样用较正式。intention what you intend to do指打算、计划、意图：◆I have no intention of going to the wedding.我无意去参加婚礼。◆She's full of good intentions but they rarely work out.她虽然处处出于善意，却很少行的通。plan what you intend to do or achieve指计划、打算：◆There are no plans to build new offices.现在没有建新办公楼的计划。intention or plan?用 intention 还是 plan？Your intentions are what you want to do, especially in the near future; your plans are what you have decided or arranged to do, often, but not always, in the longer term. * intention 尤指近期的打算、意图；plan 通常但不总是指较长远的计划、安排。point(ratherinformal ) the purpose or aim of sth指意图、目的、理由：◆What's the point of all this violence?这些暴行的意图何在？◆The point of the lesson is to compare the two countries.本课的目的是比较这两个国家。idea(ratherinformal ) the purpose of sth; sb's aim指目的、意图：◆The whole idea of going was so that we could meet her new boyfriend.我们去的唯一目的就是要见她的新男朋友。◆What's the idea behind this?这背后的意图是什么？point or idea?用 point 还是 idea？Point is a more negative word than idea. If you say What's the point…? you are suggesting that there is no point; if you say What's the idea…? you are genuinely asking a question. Point, but not idea, is used to talk about things you feel annoyed or unhappy about. * point 比 idea 有更多的否定含义：what's the point ...? 暗指毫无意义；what's the idea ...? 用于真正询问目的。用 point 而非 idea 表示对所谈论的事情感到不快：◆There's no idea in…◆I don't see the idea of…Patternswith the purpose/aim/intention/idea of doing sthsb's intention/plan to do sthto have a(n) purpose/aim/intention/plan/pointto achieve/fulfil a(n) purpose/aim ● give sb iˈdeas ● put iˈdeas into sb's head to give sb hopes about sth that may not be possible or likely ; to make sb act or think in an unreasonable way 使某人抱有空想（或做不切实际的事）◆ Who's been putting ideas into his head ? 是谁一直在让他想入非非的？● have no iˈdea 🔑 ● not have the faintest , first , etc . idea 🔑 (informal ) used to emphasize that you do not know sth 丝毫不知道◆ 'What's she talking about ?' 'I've no idea .' “她在讲什么？” “我一点也不了解。”◆ He hasn't the faintest idea how to manage people . 他根本不懂得人事管理。● have the right iˈdea to have found a very good or successful way of living , doing sth , etc .找到好的（或成功的）方式；找对路◆ He's certainly got the right idea —retiring at 55 . 他真的想通了，打算在 55 岁时退休。● ˈthat's an idea !(informal ) used to reply in a positive way to a suggestion that sb has made 好主意！◆ Hey , that's an idea ! And we could get a band , as well . 嘿，好主意！而且我们还可以找支乐队。● ˈthat's the idea !(informal ) used to encourage people and to tell them that they are doing sth right 干得好；做得对◆ That's the idea ! You're doing fine . 对啦！你做得不错。● you have no iˈdea… (informal ) used to show that sth is hard for sb else to imagine 你难以想象…◆ You've no idea how much traffic there was tonight . 你难以想象今晚的交通有多拥挤。● buck your iˈdeas up (BrE , informal ) to start behaving in a more acceptable way , so that work gets done better , etc .振作起来 |
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