单词 | arrest |
释义 | verbnoun🔑 ar·restBrE /əˈrest/ NAmE /əˈrest/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they arrest BrE /əˈrest/ NAmE /əˈrest/ present simple - he / she / it arrests BrE /əˈrests/ NAmE /əˈrests/ past simple arrested BrE /əˈrestɪd/ NAmE /əˈrestɪd/ past participle arrested BrE /əˈrestɪd/ NAmE /əˈrestɪd/ -ing form arresting BrE /əˈrestɪŋ/ NAmE /əˈrestɪŋ/ 🔑 [T , often passive ]if the police arrest sb , the person is taken to a police stationand kept there because the police believe they may be guilty of a crime 逮捕;拘留◆ ~sb A man has been arrested in connection with the robbery . 一名男子因与这桩抢劫案有关已被逮捕。◆ ~sb for sth She was arrested for drug -related offences . 她因涉嫌毒品犯罪而被捕。◆ ~sb for doing sth You could get arrested for doing that . 你干那种事可能要遭逮捕。arrest , charge , cordon , detain , detective , interrogate , plain clothes , police , raid , undercover Criminal justice刑事审判Breaking the law犯法break/violate/obey/uphold the law违反/违背/遵守/维护法律be investigated/arrested/tried for a crime/a robbery/fraud因犯罪/抢劫/诈骗而被调查/逮捕/审判be arrested/ (especiallyNAmE ) indicted/convicted on charges of rape/fraud/ (especiallyUS ) felony charges因被控犯强奸罪/诈骗罪/重型罪遭逮捕/起诉/定罪be arrested on suspicion of arson/robbery/shoplifting因涉嫌纵火/抢劫/在商店行窃而被逮捕be accused of/be charged with murder/ (especiallyNAmE ) homicide/four counts of fraud被指控犯有谋杀罪/杀人罪/四项诈骗罪face two charges of indecent assault面临两项猥亵罪的指控admit your guilt/liability/responsibility (for sth)承认(对某事的)罪责/责任deny the allegations/claims/charges否认指控confess to a crime坦白罪行grant/be refused/be released on/skip/jump bail准许/不准保释;交保释金获释;弃保潜逃The legal process法律程序stand/await/bring sb to/come to/be on trial受审;候审;把某人送交法院审判;开庭审理;受到审判take sb to/come to/settle sth out of court把某人告上法庭;被法庭受理;庭外和解某事face/avoid/escape prosecution面临/免于/逃脱起诉seek/retain/have the right to/be denied access to legal counsel寻求/聘请/有权聘用/无权聘用律师hold/conduct/attend/adjourn a hearing/trial开庭;出庭;休庭sit on/influence/persuade/convince the jury担任/影响/说服陪审团sit/stand/appear/be put/place sb in the dock坐在/站在/出现在/被送上/将某人送上被告席plead guilty/not guilty to a crime认罪;不认罪be called to/enter (BrE ) the witness box被召唤进入/进入证人席take/put sb on the stand/ (NAmE ) the witness stand出庭作证;让某人出庭作证call/subpoena/question/cross-examine a witness传唤/以传票传唤/讯问/盘问证人give/hear the evidence against/on behalf of sb提供/听取对某人不利/有利的证据raise/withdraw/overrule an objection提出/撤销/否决异议reach a unanimous/majority verdict作出一致的/多数人赞同的裁决return/deliver/record a verdict of not guilty/unlawful killing/accidental death作出/宣布无罪/非法杀人/意外死亡的裁决convict/acquit the defendant of the crime宣判被告有罪/无罪secure a conviction/your acquittal获得有罪/无罪判决lodge/file an appeal提出上诉appeal (against)/challenge/uphold/overturn a conviction/verdict对判决/裁决提出上诉/质疑;维持/撤销判决/裁决Sentencing and punishment判刑与惩罚pass sentence on sb宣布对某人的判决carry/face/serve a seven-year/life sentence会被判处/面临/服七年徒刑/无期徒刑receive/be given the death penalty被判死刑be sentenced to ten years (in prison/jail)被判十年(监禁)carry/impose/pay a fine (of $3 000)/a penalty (of 14 years imprisonment)会被判处/处以/缴纳(3 000 美元的)罚金/(14 年的)监禁be imprisoned/jailed for drug possession/fraud/murder因持有毒品罪/诈骗罪/谋杀罪被监禁do/serve time/ten years服刑;服十年徒刑be sent to/put sb in/be released from jail/prison被送进监狱;把某人送进监狱;被释放出狱be/put sb/spend X years on death row在/把某人关在死囚牢房;在死囚牢房度过…年be granted/be denied/break (your) parole获准假释;假释遭拒;违反假释规定 ➡ collocations atcrime [T ]~sth (formal ) to stop a process or a development 阻止;中止◆ They failed to arrest the company's decline . 他们未能阻止公司的衰落。[T ]~sth (formal ) to make sb notice sth and pay attention to it 吸引(注意)◆ An unusual noise arrested his attention . 一阵不寻常的嘈杂声引起了他的注意。[I ](medical医学) if sb arrests , their heart stops beating 心跳停止◆ He arrested on the way to the hospital . 他在送医院途中停止了心跳。🔑 ar·restBrE /əˈrest/ NAmE /əˈrest/ noun [C , U ]🔑 the act of arresting sb 逮捕;拘捕◆ The police made several arrests . 警方逮捕了好几人。◆ She was under arrest on suspicion of murder . 她因涉嫌谋杀而被逮捕。◆ Opposition leaders were put under house arrest (= not allowed to leave their houses ). 反对党领袖遭软禁。 ➡ see also citizen's arrestan act of sth stopping or being interrupted 停止;中止◆ He died after suffering a cardiac arrest (= when his heart suddenly stopped ). 他死于心脏停搏。 |
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