| 单词 | indicate |
| 释义 | 🔑 in·di·cateAW BrE /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/ NAmE /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they indicateBrE /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/ NAmE /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/ present simple - he / she / it indicatesBrE /ˈɪndɪkeɪts/ NAmE /ˈɪndɪkeɪts/ past simple indicatedBrE /ˈɪndɪkeɪtɪd/ NAmE /ˈɪndɪkeɪtɪd/ past participle indicatedBrE /ˈɪndɪkeɪtɪd/ NAmE /ˈɪndɪkeɪtɪd/ -ing form indicatingBrE /ˈɪndɪkeɪtɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈɪndɪkeɪtɪŋ/ ➤ show 表明🔑 [T , I ]to show that sth is true or exists 表明；标示；显示◆ ~sth Record profits in the retail market indicate a boom in the economy . 零售市场上有史以来的最高利润显示出经济的突飞猛进。◆ ~ (that… )Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast . 研究显示，饮食习惯正迅速改变。◆ Kingston -upon -Thames , as the name indicates , is situated on the banks of the Thames . 泰晤士河畔金斯顿区，正如其名称所示，位于泰晤士河畔。◆ ~how , what etc .… Our results indicate how misleading it could be to rely on this method . 我们的结果表明，依赖这种方法可能产生多么严重的误导。➤ suggest 暗示🔑 [T ]to be a sign of sth ; to show that sth is possible or likely 象征；暗示◆ ~sth A red sky at night often indicates fine weather the next day . 夜空呈红色往往预兆第二天天气晴朗。◆ ~that… Early results indicate that the government will be returned to power . 早期的结果预示这个政府将重新执政。➤ mention 提及🔑 [T ]to mention sth , especially in an indirect way 暗示；间接提及；示意◆ ~ (to sb ) (that )… In his letter he indicated to us (that ) he was willing to cooperate .他在信中向我们透露他愿意合作。◆ ~sth (to sb )He indicated his willingness to cooperate . 他暗示愿意合作。◆ ~whether , when , etc .… Has she indicated yet whether she would like to be involved ? 她表明了她是否愿意参加吗？declarestate ⬥ indicate ⬥ announceThese words all mean to say sth, usually firmly and clearly and often in public.以上各词均含表明、宣称、宣布之义。declare(ratherformal ) to say sth officially or publicly; to state sth firmly and clearly指公布、宣布、表明、宣称：◆to declare war宣战◆The painting was declared to be a forgery.这幅画被判定为赝品。state(ratherformal ) to formally write or say sth, especially in a careful and clear way指陈述、说明、声明：◆He has already stated his intention to run for election.他已声明打算参加竞选。indicate(ratherformal ) to state sth, sometimes in a way that is slightly indirect指表明、暗示：◆During our meeting, he indicated his willingness to cooperate.在我们会晤期间，他提及了合作的意愿。announceto tell people officially about a decision or plans; to give information about sth in a public place, especially through a loudspeaker; to say sth in a loud and/or serious way指宣布、宣告、（通过广播）通知：◆They haven't formally announced their engagement yet.他们还没有正式宣布订婚。◆Has our flight been announced yet?广播通知了我们的航班没有？declare or announce?用 declare 还是 announce？Declare is used more often for giving judgements; announce is used more often for giving facts. * declare 较常用于表明意见、看法；announce 较常用于说明事实：◆The painting was announced to be a forgery.◆They haven't formally declared their engagement yet.Patternsto declare/state/indicate/announce that…to declare/state sb/sth to be sthto declare/state/indicate/announce your intention to do sthto declare/state/announce sth formally/publicly/officiallyto declare/state/announce sth firmly/confidently➤ point to 指向🔑 [T ](formal ) to make sb notice sb /sth , especially by pointing or moving your head 指示；指出◆ ~sb /sth (to sb )She took out a map and indicated the quickest route to us . 她拿出一张地图，给我们指出最快捷的路线。◆ ~where , which , etc .… He indicated where the furniture was to go . 他指示了家具要如何摆放。◆ ~that… She indicated that I was to sit down . 她示意我坐下。➤ give information 提供信息[T ]~sth (formal ) to represent information without using words 显示（信息）；标示◆ The results are indicated in Table 2 . 结果列在表 2 中。[T ](formal ) to give information in writing 写明；注出◆ ~sth You are allowed 20kgs of baggage unless indicated otherwise on your ticket . 除非票上另有注明，否则可携带行李为 20 公斤。◆ ~which , where , etc .… Please indicate clearly which colour you require . 请标明您要求的颜色。➤ show measurement 显示量度[T ]~sth | ~how much , how many , etc .… (of an instrument for measuring things 测量器具) to show a particular measurement 显示（量度）◆ When the temperature gauge indicates 90°F or more , turn off the engine . 当温度计显示 90 华氏度或以上时，关闭发动机。➤ in vehicle 车辆等[I , T ](BrE ) to show that your vehicle is going to change direction , by using lights or your arm （用灯光或手臂）打行车转向信号SYN signal◆ Always indicate before moving into another lane . 开入其他车道前一定要打转向灯。◆ ~sth He indicated left and then turned right . 他打出的是左转信号，然后却向右转了。◆ ~ (that )… She indicated that she was turning right . 她打开了右转向灯。➤ be recommended 建议[T , usually passive ]~sth (formal ) to be necessary or recommended 有必要；被建议◆ A course of chemotherapy was indicated . 建议进行化疗。 |
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