| 单词 | insist |
| 释义 | 🔑 in·sistBrE /ɪnˈsɪst/ NAmE /ɪnˈsɪst/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they insistBrE /ɪnˈsɪst/ NAmE /ɪnˈsɪst/ present simple - he / she / it insistsBrE /ɪnˈsɪsts/ NAmE /ɪnˈsɪsts/ past simple insistedBrE /ɪnˈsɪstɪd/ NAmE /ɪnˈsɪstɪd/ past participle insistedBrE /ɪnˈsɪstɪd/ NAmE /ɪnˈsɪstɪd/ -ing form insistingBrE /ɪnˈsɪstɪŋ/ NAmE /ɪnˈsɪstɪŋ/ 🔑 [I , T ]to demand that sth happens or that sb agrees to do sth 坚决要求；坚持◆ I didn't really want to go but he insisted . 我并不真的想去，但他硬要我去。◆ 'Please come with us .' 'Very well then , if you insist .' “请和我们一起来吧。” “好吧，你一定要我来，我就来。”◆ ~on sth /sb doing sth (formal ) She insisted on his /him wearing a suit .她坚持要他穿西装。◆ ~that… He insists that she come . 他执意要她来。◆ (BrE also) He insists that she should come . 他执意要她来。demandrequire ⬥ expect ⬥ insist ⬥ askThese words all mean to say that sb should do or have sth.以上各词均含要求之义。demandto ask for sth very firmly; to say very firmly that sb should have or do sth指强烈要求、坚决要求：◆She demanded an immediate explanation.她强烈要求立即作出解释。require[often passive ](ratherformal ) to make sb do or have sth, especially because it is necessary according to a law or set of rules or standards指要求做（某事）、达到（某水平），尤指根据法规或规定：◆All candidates will be required to take a short test.所有候选人都要做一个小测验。expectto demand that sb should do, have or be sth, especially because it is their duty or responsibility指要求、认为应得、指望，尤因义务或责任：◆I expect to be paid promptly for the work.我要求即时付工钱。insistto demand that sth happens or that sb agrees to do sth指坚决要求、坚持：◆I didn't want to go but he insisted.我并不想去，但他硬要我去。◆We insist on the highest standards at all times.我们始终坚持最高标准。askto expect or demand sth指期望、要求：◆You're asking too much of him.你对他要求过分了。demand, expect or ask?用 demand、expect 还是 ask？Ask is not as strong as demand or expect, both of which can be more like a command. * ask 不如 demand 和 expect 语气强烈，demand 和 expect 更像命令。Patternsto demand/require/expect/ask sth of/from sbto demand/require/expect/insist/ask that…to require/expect/ask sb to do sthto demand/require/expect/ask a lot/too much/a great dealto be too much to expect/ask🔑 [I , T ]to say firmly that sth is true , especially when other people do not believe you 坚持说；固执己见◆ ~on sth He insisted on his innocence . 他坚持说他是无辜的。◆ ~ (that )… He insisted (that ) he was innocent .他坚持说他是无辜的。◆ + speech 'It's true ,' she insisted . “那是真的。” 她坚持道。 ● inˈsist on /upon sth 🔑 to demand sth and refuse to be persuaded to accept anything else 坚决要求◆ We insisted on a refund of the full amount . 我们坚决要求全额退款。◆ insist on /upon doing sth They insisted upon being given every detail of the case . 他们坚持要求说明事情的来龙去脉。● inˈsist on doing sth 🔑 to continue doing sth even though other people think it is annoying 执意继续做◆ They insist on playing their music late at night . 已是深夜，他们却依然在放音乐。 |
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