| 单词 | instalment |
| 释义 | in·stal·ment (especiallyBrE ) (NAmE usuallyin·stall·ment ) BrE /ɪnˈstɔːlmənt/ NAmE /ɪnˈstɔːlmənt/ noun one of a number of payments that are made regularly over a period of time until sth has been paid for （分期付款的）一期付款◆ We paid for the car by /in instalments .我们以分期付款买了这辆车。◆ The final instalment on the loan is due next week . 贷款的最后一期付款下个星期到期。◆ They were unable to keep up (= continue to pay regularly )the instalments . 他们未能继续按时交付这笔分期付款。paymentpremium ⬥ contribution ⬥ subscription ⬥ repayment ⬥ deposit ⬥ instalmentThese are all words for an amount of money that you pay or are expected to pay, or for the act of paying.以上各词均指款额、款项、付款。payment an amount of money that you pay or are expected to pay; the act of paying指款额、款项、付款：◆ten monthly payments of $50每月付款 50 美元，十次付清◆payment in advance预先付款premium an amount of money that you pay once or regularly for an insurance policy; an extra payment added to the basic rate; a higher amount of money than usual指保险费、额外费用、附加费、溢价：◆an insurance premium保险费◆a premium for express delivery快递附加费contribution a sum of money that you pay regularly to your employer or the government in order to pay for benefits such as health insurance, a pension, etc.指（给雇主或政府用作医疗保险、养老金等福利的）定期缴款：◆You can increase your monthly contributions to the pension plan.你可以增加你的养老金计划每月供款。subscription an amount of money you pay in advance to receive regular copies of a newspaper or magazine or to receive a service指（报刊、杂志的）订阅费、订购款，（服务的）用户费：◆a subscription to 'Newsweek'《新闻周刊》的订阅费repayment(BrE ) an amount of money that you pay regularly to a bank, etc. until you have returned all the money that you owe; the act of paying this money指按期偿还的款项、分期偿还额、偿还债务、归还借款：◆the repayments on the loan贷款的分期偿还额deposit an amount of money that you pay as the first part of a larger payment指订金：◆We've put down a 5% deposit on the house.我们已支付了房款的 5% 作为订金。instalment one of a number of payments that you make regularly over a period of time until you have paid for sth指分期付款的一期付款：◆We paid for the car by/in instalments.我们以分期付款买了这辆车。Patterns(a/an) annual/monthly/regular payment/premium/contributions/subscription/repayment/deposit/instalmentpayment/repayment in fullto pay a(n) premium/contribution/subscription/deposit/instalmentto make a payment/repayment/depositto meet/keep up (with) (the) payment(s)/the premiums/(the) repayment(s)/the instalmentsFinance财务Income收入earn money/cash/ (informal ) a fortune挣钱；挣一大笔钱make money/a fortune/ (informal ) a killing on the stock market在股市上赚钱/赚一大笔钱/发大财acquire/inherit/amass wealth/a fortune获得/继承/积累财富/一大笔钱build up funds/savings积累资金/存款get/receive/leave (sb) an inheritance/a legacy得到/（给某人）留下遗产live on a low wage/a fixed income/a pension靠低微的工资/固定收入/养老金过活get/receive/draw/collect a pension领取养老金depend/be dependent on (BrE ) benefits/ (NAmE ) welfare/social security靠福利金/社会保障金过活Expenditure开支；支出spend money/your savings/ (informal ) a fortune on…把钱/存款/一大笔钱花在…上invest/put your savings in…投资/把储蓄金用于…throw away/waste/ (informal ) shell out money on…把钱浪费/花费巨资在…上lose your money/inheritance/pension失去钱财/遗产/养老金use up/ (informal ) wipe out all your savings把储蓄用光pay (in) cash用现金支付use/pay by a credit/debit card用信用卡/借记卡支付pay by/make out a/write sb a/accept a (BrE ) cheque/ (US ) check用支票支付；开支票；给某人开支票；接受支票change/exchange money/currency/ (BrE ) traveller's cheques/ (US ) traveler's checks兑换钱/货币/旅行支票give/pay/leave (sb) a deposit预付（某人）订金Banks银行have/hold/open/close/freeze a bank account/an account持有/开立/注销/冻结银行账户credit/debit/pay sth into/take money out of your account记入账户的贷方/借方；把钱存入账户/从账户中取出deposit money/funds in your account往账户里存钱/存入资金withdraw money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.从自动提款机等取钱/现金/30 英镑(formal ) make a deposit/withdrawal存款；取款find/go to/use (especiallyNAmE ) an ATM/ (BrE ) a cash machine/dispenser找到/去/使用自动提款机be in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn账面有钱/亏空；有盈余；透支Personal finance个人理财manage/handle/plan/run/ (especiallyBrE ) sort out your finances管理/处理/计划/经营管理/整顿财务问题plan/manage/work out/stick to a budget计划/管理/制订/严格执行预算offer/extend credit (to sb)（给某人）提供贷款arrange/take out a loan/an overdraft商定/获得贷款/透支额pay back/repay money/a loan/a debt偿还钱/贷款/债务pay for sth in (especiallyBrE ) instalments/ (NAmE usually) installments以分期付款方式购买某物Financial difficulties财务困难get into debt/financial difficulties陷入债务/财务困难be short of/ (informal ) be strapped for cash缺钱run out of/owe money钱用光了；欠钱face/get/ (informal ) be landed with a bill for £…面对/收到一张…英镑的账单can't afford the cost of…/payments/rent承担不起…的费用/款项/房租fall behind with/(especiallyNAmE ) fall behind on the mortgage/repayments/rent拖欠按揭贷款/分期偿还款项/房租incur/run up/accumulate debts带来/积欠/累积债务tackle/reduce/settle your debts处理/减少/付清债务one of the parts of a story that appears regularly over a period of time in a newspaper , on television , etc . （报章连载小说的）一节；（电视连续剧的）一集SYN episode |
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英汉词典包含238766条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。