《中考英语写作满分过渡词的使用方法》-优秀作文-写作素材-范文大全-范文网

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中考英语写作满分过渡词的使用方法

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中考英语写作满分必备过渡词的使用方法

文章中用一定词或词组，提示前后意思之间的联系，将他们有机联系起来，自然而然的由上文转入下文，这就是过渡词；用于两句或两段间的连接。以下是小编收集整理的中考英语写作满分必备过渡词的使用方法，希望对大家有所帮助。

巧用过渡词

所谓过渡词，就是表示先后顺序的first, second,.at last,表示因果关系的as a result, dueto, because of,表示分述关系的whats more, furthermore, besides, inaddition等等。为什么要使用这样的词汇？原因有二:其一,我们每个人写的文章虽然内容几乎千篇一律,但是每个人的写作风格和逻辑思路不尽相同。怎样在短时间内让阅卷老师进入自己的逻辑体系，快速而精准的判断你的文章呢？过渡词就是一个很好的 “向导”,它能够引导阅卷人的思路，让其短时间内对你的文章做出公允的评价；其二，我们列好提纲准备下笔的时候,总有一个先后顺序，总有一个逻辑结构，如何使自己的文章结构清晰，要点明确，中心突出，答案还是过渡词，使用了过渡词，可以规范自己的逻辑思路，让我们在有压力的写作之下能够做到临危不乱，有条不紊,，层次清晰，逻辑通畅。

根据意思和作用的不同，过渡词可以分为以下十五类：

（1）表并列关系的过渡词:

and, also, as well, as well as, or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor

（2）表递进关系的过渡词:

besides, in addition（加之，除……之外）, moreover(此外，而且), what’s more, what’s worse

（3）表转折对比的过渡词:

but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in spite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand…on the other hand, some…others

（4）表原因的过渡词:

because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to（由于）

（5）表结果的过渡词:

so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that

（6）表条件的过渡词:

if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as

（7）表时间的过渡词:

when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, from now on, at present, immediately, the moment

（8）表特定的顺序关系的过渡词:

first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s)（后来）, meanwhile（几乎同时）, thereafter（在那以后）, last, finally, eventually（终于）

（9）表换一种方式表达的过渡词:

in other words, that is to say, to put it another way

（10）表进行举例说明的过渡词:

for instance, for example, like, such as

（11）表陈述事实的过渡词:

in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth

（12）表强调的过渡词:

certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously

（13）表比较的过渡词：

like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, similar to

（14）表目的的过渡词：

for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to

（15）表总结的过渡词:

in a word(总之，简言之), in general, in short(总之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary

文章段落之间的逻辑关系主要由过渡词来完成，在修辞中称为启、承、转、合。“启”就是开头, “承”是承接，“转”是转折，“合”是综合或总结。

（1）用于“启”的过渡词语用于表示“启”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落或文章的开头：

first, first of all, at first, in the first place, firstly, to being with, to start with, recently, now, at present, in recent years, in general, generally speaking, at present, lately, currently,

It is often said that…,

As the proverb says…,

It goes without saying that…,

It is clear/obvious that…,

Many people often ask …

（2）用于“承”的过渡词语表示“承”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落中的第一个扩展句中：

second, similarly, in addition, besides, then, furthermore, moreover, what is more, what is worse, for example, for instance, certainly, surely, obviously, in other words, especially, particularly, in particular, indeed, still, third, truly, in fact, at the same time, no doubt

It is true that…,

Everybody knows that…,

It can be easily proved that…,

No one can deny that…

The reason why …is that …,

There is no doubt that…,

To take…for an example (instance) …,

We know that…,

What is more serious is that…

（3）用于“转”的过渡词语用于“转”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落中的第二个扩展句中：

but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in contrast, in any case, at any rate(无论如何), nevertheless(虽然如此), otherwise, or, or else, while, whereas, but, despite, in spite of ..., yet, instead,

I do not believe that…,

Perhaps you’ll ask why…

This may be true, but we still have a problem with regard to…,

Though we are in basic agreement with …, yet differences will be found,

That’s why I feel that…

（4）用于“合”的过渡词语用于“合”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落的结论句或文章的结论段中：

in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary, therefore, as a result, above all, thus，after all(毕竟), eventually, hence, in short, in conclusion, in a word, in sum(总之), on the whole(就整体而言), to sum up

From this point of view …

On account of this we can find that …

The result is dependent on …

Thus, this is the reason why we must…

过渡词

1.表文章结构顺序：

First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second…next …And then, Finally/In the end/ At last，last but not least(更强调重要性)最后也是最重要的

2.表并列补充关系的(递进关系)：

What’s more（甚至）/ What’s worse（更糟糕的是）, even（甚至），Especially（特别是），Besides（除此之外）, Moreover（甚至）, Furthermore, In addition（除此之外还有）,not only …but also 不但…而且， at the same time 同时

3.表转折对比关系的：

However, On the contrary, but,Although+clause（从句）,（不与but连用） Despite/In spite of+n/doing 尽管…但是…

4.用来陈述正反方的不同观点（一般用于议论文章中）：

On one hand… On the other hand…一方面，又一方面；Some…, while others…一些人认为…而另一些人认为…Everything has two sides…(事物都具有两面性) some people hold the view that …while the others prefer the view that …（一些人坚持这种观点，而另一些人更喜欢另一种观点）

5.表因果关系的：

Because（不与so连用）, As（由于，因为），So, Therefore（因此）, As a result (结果) ，thanks to（多亏）, because of/as a result of （由于）, without, with the help of...（在…的帮助下）

6.表进行举例说明：

For example+句子（意思是：例如）可以用于句中，句首，句尾；such as…and so on

7.表陈述事实：

In fact 事实上 as a matter of fact 事实上，Actually实际上，in other words，换句话说，that is to say，就是说

8.表达自己观点：

As far as I know / as far as I am concerned ; In my opinion ，to tell the truth 说实话；to be honest 诚实地说，generally speaking 通常来说这些短语一般都用于最后一段的开头，用来陈述自己的观点。

9.表总结：

In short（总之）、 In a word（总之）. 一般也用于最后一段表示总结。

10. as is known to （us） all ，as we know .（据我所知），It is said /reported that + 句子据说/报道…recently 最近用于作文开头，其后一般用现在完成时态

with the development of the …随着…的发展等连接词或者短语（一般用于句首，用于陈述事实）

随便看

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