标题 | what从句的用法总结速学 |
范文 | what引导名词性从句用法 一、用法归纳 1.表示“……的东西或事情”: They’ve done what they can to help her.他们已经尽力帮助了她。 He saves what he earns.他赚多少,积蓄多少。 What Mary is is the secretary.玛丽的职务是秘书。 2.表示“……的人或的样子”: He is no longer what he was.他已经不是以前的那个样子。 He is what is generally called a traitor.他就是人们通常所说的叛徒。 Who is it that has made Fred what he is now? 是谁把弗雷德培养成现在这个样子的? 3.表示“……的数量或数目”: Our income is now double what it was ten years ago.我们现在的收入是10年前的两倍。 The number of the students in our school is ten times what it was before liberation.现在我校学生的数量是解放前的10倍。 4.表示“……的时间”: After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑着出来。 The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for what seemed like hours.小女孩吓得不敢说话,在那儿站了几个小时。 5.表示“……的地方”: This is what they call Salt Lake City.这就是他们称为盐湖城的地方。 In 1492, Columbus reached what is now called America.1492年哥伦布到达了现在所称的美洲大陆。 二、用法说明 (1) 这样用的what相当于“先行词+关系代词”,所以其前不能有先行词: 你喜欢什么就拿什么吧。 正:You can have what you like./ You can have everything (that) you like. 误:You can have everything what you like. (2) 有时what 可用作限定词,其后修饰一个名词: I gave him what books I had.我把我所有的书都给他了。 He gave me what money he had about him.他把身边带有的`钱全给了我。 (3) What 后的名词可以是复数名词或不可数名词,但通常不能是单数可数名词: 误:I gave him what book I had. (4) What后接不可数名词时,有时可有little修饰。注意区别:what+不可数名词=所有的都,what little+不可数名词=虽少但全部。如: I spent what time I had with her.我所有的时间都是与她一起度过的。 I spent what little time I had with her.我仅有的一点时间都是与她一起度过的。 what双语例句 What?How could you do that? 什么?你怎么可以这样做? You feel all that,then what do you do? 你感觉到所有那些,接着你做些什么? Yes,I do.I like all music.What do you like? 是的,所有音乐我都喜欢。你喜欢什么音乐? 上一篇:哈尔滨音乐学院是一本还是二本 下一篇:江西重庆师范大学是一本还是二本 |
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