标题 | with的用法总结 |
范文 | with的'复合结构 “with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个很有用的结构,它在句中主要用作状语,表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等;其中的宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式、介词短语等。如: (1) with+宾语+形容词 He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉。 Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要满嘴巴食物说话。 (2) with+宾语+ 副词 He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头 站在老师面前。 He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣 躺在床上。 (3) with +宾语+ 介词短语 She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。 The man was asleep with his head on his arms. 这个人头枕着胳膊睡着了。 (4) with+宾语+现在分词 He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。 I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈有病, 我无法去度假。 (5) with +宾语+ 过去分词 He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。 All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。 (6) with +宾语+ 动词不定式 I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗这些衣服, 我无法出去了。 With such good cadres to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe. 有这样的好干部执行党的政策, 我们感到放心。 (7) with +宾语+ 名词 He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时,女儿还是个小学生。 上一篇:咸阳师范是一本还是二本 下一篇:一本上线是重本吗 |
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