| 单词 | bail |
| 释义 | nounverbbailBrE /beɪl/ NAmE /beɪl/ noun [U ]money that sb agrees to pay if a person accused of a crime does not appear at their trial . When bail has been arranged , the accused person is allowed to go free until the trial 保释金；保释◆ Can anyone put up bail for you ? 有人保释你吗？◆ She was released on £2 000 bail . 她以 2 000 英镑获得保释。◆ Bail was set at $1 million . 保释金定为 100 万美元。◆ He committed another offence while he was out on bail (= after bailhad been agreed ). 他在取保候审期间又犯罪了。◆ The judge granted /refused bail .法官准予/不准保释。◆ She jumped /skipped bail (= did not appear at her trial ). 她弃保潜逃（未如期到庭受审）。Criminal justice刑事审判Breaking the law犯法break/violate/obey/uphold the law违反/违背/遵守/维护法律be investigated/arrested/tried for a crime/a robbery/fraud因犯罪/抢劫/诈骗而被调查/逮捕/审判be arrested/ (especiallyNAmE ) indicted/convicted on charges of rape/fraud/ (especiallyUS ) felony charges因被控犯强奸罪/诈骗罪/重型罪遭逮捕/起诉/定罪be arrested on suspicion of arson/robbery/shoplifting因涉嫌纵火/抢劫/在商店行窃而被逮捕be accused of/be charged with murder/ (especiallyNAmE ) homicide/four counts of fraud被指控犯有谋杀罪/杀人罪/四项诈骗罪face two charges of indecent assault面临两项猥亵罪的指控admit your guilt/liability/responsibility (for sth)承认（对某事的）罪责/责任deny the allegations/claims/charges否认指控confess to a crime坦白罪行grant/be refused/be released on/skip/jump bail准许/不准保释；交保释金获释；弃保潜逃The legal process法律程序stand/await/bring sb to/come to/be on trial受审；候审；把某人送交法院审判；开庭审理；受到审判take sb to/come to/settle sth out of court把某人告上法庭；被法庭受理；庭外和解某事face/avoid/escape prosecution面临/免于/逃脱起诉seek/retain/have the right to/be denied access to legal counsel寻求/聘请/有权聘用/无权聘用律师hold/conduct/attend/adjourn a hearing/trial开庭；出庭；休庭sit on/influence/persuade/convince the jury担任/影响/说服陪审团sit/stand/appear/be put/place sb in the dock坐在/站在/出现在/被送上/将某人送上被告席plead guilty/not guilty to a crime认罪；不认罪be called to/enter (BrE ) the witness box被召唤进入/进入证人席take/put sb on the stand/ (NAmE ) the witness stand出庭作证；让某人出庭作证call/subpoena/question/cross-examine a witness传唤/以传票传唤/讯问/盘问证人give/hear the evidence against/on behalf of sb提供/听取对某人不利/有利的证据raise/withdraw/overrule an objection提出/撤销/否决异议reach a unanimous/majority verdict作出一致的/多数人赞同的裁决return/deliver/record a verdict of not guilty/unlawful killing/accidental death作出/宣布无罪/非法杀人/意外死亡的裁决convict/acquit the defendant of the crime宣判被告有罪/无罪secure a conviction/your acquittal获得有罪/无罪判决lodge/file an appeal提出上诉appeal (against)/challenge/uphold/overturn a conviction/verdict对判决/裁决提出上诉/质疑；维持/撤销判决/裁决Sentencing and punishment判刑与惩罚pass sentence on sb宣布对某人的判决carry/face/serve a seven-year/life sentence会被判处/面临/服七年徒刑/无期徒刑receive/be given the death penalty被判死刑be sentenced to ten years (in prison/jail)被判十年（监禁）carry/impose/pay a fine (of $3 000)/a penalty (of 14 years imprisonment)会被判处/处以/缴纳（3 000 美元的）罚金/（14 年的）监禁be imprisoned/jailed for drug possession/fraud/murder因持有毒品罪/诈骗罪/谋杀罪被监禁do/serve time/ten years服刑；服十年徒刑be sent to/put sb in/be released from jail/prison被送进监狱；把某人送进监狱；被释放出狱be/put sb/spend X years on death row在/把某人关在死囚牢房；在死囚牢房度过…年be granted/be denied/break (your) parole获准假释；假释遭拒；违反假释规定 ➡ collocations atcrime [C , usually pl. ](in cricket板球) either of the two small pieces of wood on top of each set of three wooden posts (called stumps )三柱门上的横木bailBrE /beɪl/ NAmE /beɪl/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they bail BrE /beɪl/ NAmE /beɪl/ present simple - he / she / it bails BrE /beɪlz/ NAmE /beɪlz/ past simple bailed BrE /beɪld/ NAmE /beɪld/ past participle bailed BrE /beɪld/ NAmE /beɪld/ -ing form bailing BrE /ˈbeɪlɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈbeɪlɪŋ/ [T ]~sb (to do sth )to release sb on bail允许保释（某人）◆ He was bailed to appear in court on 15 March . 他获得保释，定于 3 月 15 日到庭应诉。[I ](NAmE , informal ) to leave a place , especially quickly （尤指迅速地）离开◆ Sorry , I really have to bail . 对不起，我真得赶紧走了。[T ]~sb (up )(AustralE , NZE , informal ) to approach sb and talk to them , often when they do not want this 与…搭讪（尤指对方不愿意） ● ˌbail ˈout (of sth ) (BrE alsoˌbale ˈout (of sth )) to jump out of a plane that is going to crash （从即将坠毁的飞机上）跳伞to escape from a situation that you no longer want to be involved in 逃避，摆脱（不想再牵连其中的情况）◆ I'd understand if you wanted to bail out of this relationship . 如果你想从这种关系中摆脱出来，我可以理解。● ˌbail ˈout ● ˌbail (sth )↔ˈout (BrE alsoˌbale ˈout , ˌbale (sth )↔ˈout ) to empty water from sth by lifting it out with your hand or a container （从…中）往外舀水◆ He had to stop rowing to bail water out of the boat . 他不得不停止划船，把船里的水舀出去。◆ The boat will sink unless we bail out . 我们若不排水，船就要沉。● ˌbail sb↔ˈout to pay sb's bailfor them 保释（某人）● ˌbail sb↔ˈout (of sth ) (BrE alsoˌbale sb↔ˈout (of sth )) to rescue sb from a difficult situation 帮助（某人）脱离困境◆ The government had to bail the company out of financial difficulty . 政府只得帮助该公司渡过财政难关。◆ Ryan's late goal bailed out his team . 瑞安在比赛临近结束时攻入一球，拯救了他的球队。saverescue ⬥ bail out ⬥ redeemThese words all mean to prevent sb/sth from dying, losing sth, being harmed or embarrassed.以上各词均含拯救、挽救、营救之义。save to prevent sb/sth from dying, being harmed or destroyed or losing sth指救、救助、挽救、拯救：◆Doctors were unable to save him.医生未能把他救活。◆a campaign to save the panda from extinction一场拯救大熊猫免于灭绝的运动rescue to save sb/sth from a dangerous or harmful situation指营救、援救、抢救：◆They were rescued by a passing cruise ship.他们被一艘经过的游轮救起。bail sb out to rescue sb/sth from a difficult situation, especially by providing money尤指资助某人脱离困境：◆Don't expect me to bail you out if it all goes wrong.如果一切都搞砸了，就别指望我来解救你。redeem(formal , religion宗教) to save sb from the power of evil指拯救、救赎：◆He was a sinner, redeemed by the grace of God.他是一个罪人，承蒙上主的恩宠才获得救赎。NOTERedeem is also used in non-religious language in the phrase redeem a situation, which means to prevent a situation from being as bad as it might be. * redeem 亦用于非宗教语言中，如 redeem a situation 意为力挽狂澜。Patternsto save/rescue/redeem sb/sth from sthto save/rescue/redeem a situationto save/redeem sinners/mankindto rescue sb/bail sb out financially |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉词典包含238766条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。