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单词 property
释义 🔑 prop·ertyBrE /ˈprɒpəti/ NAmE /ˈprɑːpərti/ noun  (plural prop·erties) 🔑 [U ]a thing or things that are owned by sb ; a possession or possessions 所有物;财产;财物◆ This building is government property . 这座大楼是政府的财产。◆ Be careful not to damage other people's property . 小心别损及别人的财物。 ➡  see also intellectual property, lost property, public propertythingsstuff ⬥ property ⬥ possessions ⬥ junk ⬥ belongings ⬥ goods ⬥ valuablesThese are all words for objects or items, especially ones that you own or have with you at a particular time.以上各词均指东西、物品,尤指个人拥有或随身携带的物件。things(ratherinformal ) objects, clothing or tools that you own or that are used for a particular purpose指个人拥有或作特定用途的物品、衣服、用具:◆Shall I help you pack your things?我帮你打点行装好吗?◆Bring your swimming things.随身带上游泳用品。stuff[U ](informal ) used to refer to a group of objects when you do not know their names, when the names are not important or when it is obvious what you are talking about指名称不详、名称无关紧要或所指明确的东西、物品、玩意儿:◆Where's all my stuff?我那些东西都哪儿去了?property[U ](ratherformal ) a thing or things that are owned by sb指所有物、财产、财物:◆This building is government property.这座大楼是政府的财产。◆Be careful not to damage other people's property.小心别损坏别人的财物。possessions things that you own, especially sth that can be moved指个人财产、私人物品(尤指动产):◆Prisoners were allowed no personal possessions except letters and photographs.囚犯除信件和照片外不允许有任何私人物品。junk[U ] things that are considered useless or of little value指无用的东西、无价值的东西:◆I've cleared out all that old junk from the attic.我把阁楼里所有的废旧杂物都清除干净了。belongings possessions that can be moved, especially ones that you have with you at a particular time指动产,尤指随身物品:◆Please make sure you have all your belongings with you when leaving the plane.请确保在下飞机前带好所有的随身物品。goods(technical  or ratherformal ) possessions that can be moved指动产、(可搬运的)私人财产:◆He was found guilty of handling stolen goods.他被判犯销赃罪。valuables things that are worth a lot of money, especially small personal things such as jewellery or cameras尤指私人的贵重物品(如首饰、相机等):◆Never leave cash or other valuables lying around.现金或其他贵重物品请勿乱放。Patternspersonal things/stuff/property/possessions/belongingsto collect/gather/pack (up) your things/stuff/possessions/belongingsto search sb's/your/the things/stuff/property/belongingsto go through sb's/your/the things/stuff/belongings🔑 [U ]land and buildings 不动产;房地产◆ The price of property has risen enormously . 房地产的价格大幅上升了。◆ property prices 房地产价格◆ a property developer 房地产开发商buildingproperty ⬥ premises ⬥ complex ⬥ structure ⬥ blockThese are all words for a structure such as a house, office block or factory that has a roof and four walls.以上各词均指建筑物、房屋、楼房。buildinga structure such as a house, office block or factory that has a roof and four walls指建筑物、房屋、楼房propertya building or buildings and the surrounding land; land and buildings指房屋及院落、庄园、房地产:◆We have a buyer who would like to view the property.我们有一买主想看看这房产。◆The price of property has risen enormously.房地产的价格大幅上升了。NOTEThis word is often used when talking about buying/selling houses or other buildings and land.谈及买卖房屋或房地产时常用该词。premises[pl. ] the building or buildings and surrounding land that a business owns or uses指企业拥有或使用的建筑及附属场地、营业场所:◆The company is looking for larger premises.这家公司正在寻找更大的营业场所。complexa group of buildings of a similar type together in one place指类型相似的建筑群:◆a leisure complex休闲活动中心structurea thing that is made of several parts, especially a building指结构体、建筑物:◆The pier is a wooden structure.这个码头是木结构建筑。block(BrE ) a tall building that contains flats or offices; a building that forms part of a school, hospital, etc. and is used for a particular purpose指公寓、办公大楼或学校、医院等作特定用途的大楼:◆a block of flats公寓大楼◆the school's science block这所学校的理科大楼Patternsa(n) commercial/industrial/residential building/property/premises/complex/blockan apartment building/complex/blocka/the school building/premisesto build a property/complex/structure/blockto put up a building/property/structure/blockto demolish/pull down a building/property/complex/structure/block🔑 [C ]a building or buildings and the surrounding land 房屋及院落;庄园;房地产◆ There are a lot of empty properties in the area . 这个地区有大量的闲置房地产。buildingproperty ⬥ premises ⬥ complex ⬥ structure ⬥ blockThese are all words for a structure such as a house, office block or factory that has a roof and four walls.以上各词均指建筑物、房屋、楼房。buildinga structure such as a house, office block or factory that has a roof and four walls指建筑物、房屋、楼房propertya building or buildings and the surrounding land; land and buildings指房屋及院落、庄园、房地产:◆We have a buyer who would like to view the property.我们有一买主想看看这房产。◆The price of property has risen enormously.房地产的价格大幅上升了。NOTEThis word is often used when talking about buying/selling houses or other buildings and land.谈及买卖房屋或房地产时常用该词。premises[pl. ] the building or buildings and surrounding land that a business owns or uses指企业拥有或使用的建筑及附属场地、营业场所:◆The company is looking for larger premises.这家公司正在寻找更大的营业场所。complexa group of buildings of a similar type together in one place指类型相似的建筑群:◆a leisure complex休闲活动中心structurea thing that is made of several parts, especially a building指结构体、建筑物:◆The pier is a wooden structure.这个码头是木结构建筑。block(BrE ) a tall building that contains flats or offices; a building that forms part of a school, hospital, etc. and is used for a particular purpose指公寓、办公大楼或学校、医院等作特定用途的大楼:◆a block of flats公寓大楼◆the school's science block这所学校的理科大楼Patternsa(n) commercial/industrial/residential building/property/premises/complex/blockan apartment building/complex/blocka/the school building/premisesto build a property/complex/structure/blockto put up a building/property/structure/blockto demolish/pull down a building/property/complex/structure/blockMoving house搬家Renting租房子live in a rented/ (especiallyNAmE ) rental property住在租来的住所里rent/share/move into a furnished house/ (BrE ) flat/ (especiallyNAmE ) apartment租用/合住/搬进配有家具的房屋/公寓rent a studio/ (BrE ) a studio flat/ (especiallyNAmE ) a studio apartment/ (BrE ) a bedsit租一个单间公寓find/get a housemate/ (BrE ) a flatmate/ (NAmE ) a roommate找一个室友sign/break the lease/rental agreement/contract签署/违反租约/租赁协议/合同extend/renew/terminate the lease/ (BrE ) tenancy延长租赁期限;续签/终止租约afford/pay the rent/the bills/ (NAmE ) the utilities付得起/支付租金/账单/水电气等杂费(especiallyBrE ) fall behind with/(especiallyNAmE ) fall behind on the rent拖欠租金pay/lose/return a damage deposit/ (NAmE ) security deposit支付/失去/退还损坏押金/保证金give/receive a month's/two-weeks' notice to leave/vacate the property提前一个月/两周发出/收到离开/腾空住房的通知Being a landlord做房东have a flat/apartment/room (BrE ) to let/ (especiallyNAmE ) for rent有一间公寓/一个房间要出租rent (out)/lease (out)/ (BrE ) let (out)/sublet a flat/apartment/house/property出租/转租公寓/房屋/房产collect/increase/raise the rent收取/增加/提高房租evict the existing tenants赶走现有房客attract/find new/prospective tenants吸引/寻找新的/可能的房客invest in rental property/ (BrE ) property to let/ (BrE ) the buy-to-let market投资购房用于出租Buying购买房子buy/acquire/purchase a house/(a) property/ (especiallyNAmE ) (a piece of) prime real estate购置一栋房子/一处房产/(一块)优质房地产call/contact/use (BrE ) an estate agent/ (NAmE ) a Realtor™/ (NAmE ) a real estate agent/broker电话联系/联系/任用房地产经纪人make/ (BrE ) put in an offer on a house提供房子的报价put down/save for (BrE ) a deposit on a house支付/存钱付房屋订金make/put/save for (especiallyNAmE ) a down payment on a house/home支付/攒钱支付买房的首付金apply for/arrange/take out a mortgage/home loan申请/商定/取得按揭/住房贷款(struggle to) pay the mortgage(竭力)支付按揭贷款make/meet/keep up/cover the monthly mortgage payments/ (BrE also) repayments支付每月的按揭贷款(BrE ) repossess/ (especiallyNAmE ) foreclose on sb's home/house收回某人的房子;终止某人的房屋赎回权Selling出售房子put your house/property on the market/up for sale/up for auction将房屋/房产投放市场/出售/拍卖increase/lower your price/the asking price提高/降低价格/要价have/hold/hand over the deed/ (especiallyBrE ) deeds of/to the house, land, etc.持有/移交房屋、土地等契约[C , usually pl. ](formal ) a quality or characteristic that sth has 性质;特性◆ Compare the physical properties of the two substances . 比较一下这两种物质的物理性质。◆ a plant with medicinal properties 药用植物
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