单词 | reference |
释义 | nounverb🔑 ref·er·enceBrE /ˈrefrəns/ NAmE /ˈrefrəns/ noun ➤ mentioning sb /sth 提及🔑 [C , U ]~ (to sb /sth )a thing you say or write that mentions sb /sth else ; the act of mentioning sb /sth 说到(或写到)的事;提到;谈及;涉及◆ The book is full of references to growing up in India . 这本书谈到许多在印度怎样长大成人的事。◆ She made no reference to her illness but only to her future plans . 她没有提到她的病,只说了说她未来的计划。◆ the President's passing reference to (= brief mention of )the end of the war 总统对战争的结束一语带过➤ looking for information 查询信息🔑 [U ]the act of looking at sth for information 参考;查询;查阅◆ Keep the list of numbers near the phone for easy reference . 把电话号码表放在电话旁边,方便查找。◆ I wrote down the name of the hotel for future reference (= because it might be useful in the future ). 我记下了这家酒店的名字,以后也许用得着。◆ The library contains many popular works of reference (= reference books ). 这家图书馆藏有许多常用的参考书。➤ asking for advice 征求意见[U ]~ (to sb /sth )(formal ) the act of asking sb for help or advice (帮助或意见的)征求,征询◆ The emergency nurse can treat minor injuries without reference to a doctor . 急救护士不必征求医生的意见就可处理轻伤。➤ number /word /symbol 数字;文字;符号🔑 [C ] (abbreviation ref. ) a number , word or symbol that shows where sth is on a map , or where you can find a piece of information (为方便查询所用的)标记,标识,编号◆ The map reference is Y4 . 地图编号为 Y4。◆ Please quote your reference number when making an enquiry . 查询时请报出编号。compass , globe , GPS , grid , key , latitude , map , navigate , reference , scale ➤ for new job 找工作🔑 [C ]a letter written by sb who knows you , giving information about your character and abilities , especially to a new employer 推荐信;介绍信◆ We will take up references after the interview . 我们在面试之后收推荐信。[C ]a person who agrees to write a reference , for you , for example when you are applying for a job 推荐人;介绍人SYN referee◆ My previous boss will act as a reference for me . 我的前任上司将做我的推荐人。apply , appoint , candidate , CV , experience , interview , job description , qualification , reference , shortlist ➤ in book 书籍🔑 [C ]a note in a book that tells you where a particular piece of information comes from 参考书目◆ There is a list of references at the end of each chapter . 每一章的后面都有参考书目。 ➡ see also cross reference, frame of reference, terms of reference ● in /with reference to 🔑 (formal ) used to say what you are talking or writing about (所述内容)关于◆ With reference to your letter of July 22… 关于你 7 月 22 日的来信…🔑 ref·er·enceBrE /ˈrefrəns/ NAmE /ˈrefrəns/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they reference BrE /ˈrefrəns/ NAmE /ˈrefrəns/ present simple - he / she / it references BrE /ˈrefrənsɪz/ NAmE /ˈrefrənsɪz/ past simple referenced BrE /ˈrefrənst/ NAmE /ˈrefrənst/ past participle referenced BrE /ˈrefrənst/ NAmE /ˈrefrənst/ -ing form referencing BrE /ˈrefrənsɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈrefrənsɪŋ/ ~sth (formal ) to refer to sth ; to provide a book , etc . with references 查阅;参考;给(书等)附参考资料◆ Each chapter is referenced , citing literature up to 2008 . 每一章都附有参考书目,引用文献近至 2008 年。 |
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