| 单词 | research |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 re·searchAW noun BrE /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/ NAmE /rɪˈsɜːrtʃ/ BrE /ˈriːsɜːtʃ/ NAmE /ˈriːsɜːrtʃ/ [U ] (also re·searches [pl. ]especially inBrE ) a careful study of a subject , especially in order to discover new facts or information about it 研究；调查；探索◆ medical /historical /scientific , etc . research 医学、历史、科学等研究◆ to do /conduct /undertake research 做研究◆ ~ (into /on sth /sb )He has carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources . 他对再生能源进行了广泛研究。◆ Recent research on deaf children has produced some interesting findings about their speech . 对失聪儿童的最新研究已经在言语能力方面取得了一些令人关注的结果。◆ What have their researches shown ? 他们的研究证明了什么？◆ a research project /grant /student 研究项目/经费；研究生◆ I've done some research to find out the cheapest way of travelling there . 我查阅了一番，想找到去那里最省钱的方式。analysis , evaluate , evidence , experiment , hypothesis , laboratory , research , result , science , study Scientific research科学研究Theory理论formulate/advance a theory/hypothesis创立理论；提出假设build/construct/create/develop a simple/theoretical/mathematical model创立一个简单/理论/数学模型develop/establish/provide/use a theoretical/conceptual framework创立/建立/提供/使用理论/概念框架advance/argue/develop the thesis that…提出/论证/详尽阐述…的论题explore an idea/a concept/a hypothesis探讨一个想法/概念/假设make a prediction/an inference预测；推断base a prediction/your calculations on sth基于…做出预测/估算investigate/evaluate/accept/challenge/reject a theory/hypothesis/model研究/评估/接受/质疑/拒绝接受一个理论/假设/模型Experiment实验design an experiment/a questionnaire/a study/a test设计一项实验/问卷/研究/测试do research/an experiment/an analysis做研究/实验/分析make observations/measurements/calculations观察；测量；计算carry out/conduct/perform an experiment/a test/a longitudinal study/observations/clinical trials进行实验/测试/纵向研究/观察/临床试验run an experiment/a simulation/clinical trials进行实验/模拟/临床试验repeat an experiment/a test/an analysis重做实验/测试/分析replicate a study/the results/the findings做相同的研究；得出同样的结果/调查结果observe/study/examine/investigate/assess a pattern/a process/a behaviour/ (especiallyUS ) a behavior观察/研究/审查/调查/评估一种模式/一个过程/一种行为fund/support the research/project/study资助/支持研究/项目/专题研究seek/provide/get/secure funding for research寻求/提供/得到/争取到研究资金Results结果collect/gather/extract data/information收集/提取数据/信息yield data/evidence/similar findings/the same results得到数据/证据/类似调查结果/相同结果analyse/examine the data/soil samples/a specimen分析/考查数据/土壤样本/样本consider/compare/interpret the results/findings思考/比较/解释结果/调查结果fit the data/model与数据/模型相符合confirm/support/verify a prediction/a hypothesis/the results/the findings证实/支持/核实预测/假设/结果/调查结果prove a conjecture/hypothesis/theorem证明猜测/假设/定理draw/make/reach the same conclusions得出同样的结论read/review the records/literature阅读/评论记录/文献describe/report an experiment/a study描述/报告一项实验/研究present/publish/summarize the results/findings提交/公布/总结结果/调查结果present/publish/read/review/cite a paper in a scientific journal向科学杂志提交一篇论文；在科学杂志发表一篇论文；阅读/评论/引用科学杂志上的一篇论文 ➡ see also market research, operational research🔑 re·searchAW verb present simple - I / you / we / they research BrE /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/ NAmE /rɪˈsɜːrtʃ/ present simple - he / she / it researches BrE /rɪˈsɜːtʃɪz/ NAmE /rɪˈsɜːrtʃɪz/ past simple researched BrE /rɪˈsɜːtʃt/ NAmE /rɪˈsɜːrtʃt/ past participle researched BrE /rɪˈsɜːtʃt/ NAmE /rɪˈsɜːrtʃt/ -ing form researching BrE /rɪˈsɜːtʃɪŋ/ NAmE /rɪˈsɜːrtʃɪŋ/ BrE /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/ NAmE /rɪˈsɜːrtʃ/ [I , T ]to study sth carefully and try to discover new facts about it 研究；探讨；调查◆ ~ (into /in /on sth )They're researching into ways of improving people's diet . 他们在研究如何改进人们的饮食。◆ ~sth to research a problem /topic /market 研究一个问题/课题/市场◆ She's in New York researching her new book (= finding facts and information to put in it ). 她在纽约为她的新书搜集材料。◆ ~how , what , etc .… We have to research how the product will actually be used . 我们必须研究该产品的实际使用方法。▸ re·search·er AW BrE /rɪˈsɜːtʃə(r)/ NAmE /rɪˈsɜːrtʃər/ noun |
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