| 单词 | scourge |
| 释义 | nounverbscourgeBrE /skɜːdʒ/ NAmE /skɜːrdʒ/ noun [usually sing. ]~ (of sb /sth )(formal ) a person or thing that causes trouble or suffering 祸害；祸根；灾害◆ the scourge of war /disease /poverty 战争/疾病/贫穷之苦◆ Inflation was the scourge of the 1970s . 通货膨胀曾是 20 世纪 70 年代的祸患。a whipused to punish people in the past （旧时用作刑具的）鞭子scourgeBrE /skɜːdʒ/ NAmE /skɜːrdʒ/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they scourge BrE /skɜːdʒ/ NAmE /skɜːrdʒ/ present simple - he / she / it scourges BrE /ˈskɜːdʒɪz/ NAmE /ˈskɜːrdʒɪz/ past simple scourged BrE /skɜːdʒd/ NAmE /skɜːrdʒd/ past participle scourged BrE /skɜːdʒd/ NAmE /skɜːrdʒd/ -ing form scourging BrE /ˈskɜːdʒɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈskɜːrdʒɪŋ/ [usually passive ]~sb (literary ) to cause trouble or suffering to sb 折磨；使受苦难；使痛苦◆ He lay awake , scourged by his conscience . 他备受良心的折磨，不能入睡。~sb (old use ) to hit sb with a scourge鞭打；鞭笞SYN whip |
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