| 单词 | shout |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 shoutBrE /ʃaʊt/ NAmE /ʃaʊt/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they shout BrE /ʃaʊt/ NAmE /ʃaʊt/ present simple - he / she / it shouts BrE /ʃaʊts/ NAmE /ʃaʊts/ past simple shouted BrE /ˈʃaʊtɪd/ NAmE /ˈʃaʊtɪd/ past participle shouted BrE /ˈʃaʊtɪd/ NAmE /ˈʃaʊtɪd/ -ing form shouting BrE /ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/ 🔑 [I , T ]to say sth in a loud voice ; to speak loudly /angrily to sb 大声说；叫；嚷；斥责；怒骂◆ Stop shouting and listen ! 别嚷了，听着！◆ ~for sth I shouted for help but nobody came . 我大声呼救，但没人来。◆ ~at sb Then he started shouting and swearing at her . 这时，他冲着她又叫又骂起来。◆ ~at sb to do sth She shouted at him to shut the gate . 她大声吆喝他把大门关上。◆ ~sth (at /to sb )to shout abuse /encouragement /orders 高声辱骂/鼓励/命令◆ ~that… He shouted that he couldn't swim . 他大叫他不会游泳。◆ ~yourself + adj .She shouted herself hoarse , cheering on the team . 她为运动队加油，嗓子都喊哑了。◆ + speech 'Run !' he shouted . “跑！” 他大喊一声。shoutyell ⬥ cry ⬥ scream ⬥ cheer ⬥ bellow ⬥ raise your voiceThese words all mean to say sth in a very loud voice.以上各词均指大声说出、叫嚷。shout to say sth in a loud voice; to speak loudly and often angrily to sb指大声说、叫、嚷、斥责、怒骂：◆Stop shouting and listen!别嚷了，听着！◆'Run!' he shouted.“跑！” 他大喊一声。yell to shout loudly, for example because you are angry, excited, frightened or in pain指（因气愤、激动、害怕或痛苦而）叫喊、大喊、吼叫：◆She yelled at the boy to get down from the wall.她冲小孩大喊，让他从墙上下来。cry(ratherformal or literary ) to shout loudly指喊叫、呼喊、呼叫：◆She ran over to the window and cried for help.她跑到窗口呼喊救命。scream to shout sth in a loud high voice because you are afraid, angry or excited指（因害怕、气愤或激动而）尖叫、大叫：◆He screamed at me to stop.他冲着我大叫，要我停下来。cheer (especially of a crowd of people) to shout loudly to show support or praise for sb, or to give them encouragement（尤指一群人）欢呼、喝彩、加油：◆We all cheered as the team came onto the field.球队入场时我们都欢呼起来。bellow to shout in a loud deep voice, especially because you are angry指大声吼叫，尤指怒吼：◆'Quiet!' the teacher bellowed.“安静！” 老师大吼道。raise your voice to speak loudly to sb, especially because you are angry（尤指因气愤而）提高嗓门、大声说话：◆She never once raised her voice to us.她从未对我们提高嗓门说话。Patternsto shout/yell/cry/raise your voice to sbto shout/yell/scream/bellow at sbto shout/yell/cry out/scream/bellow in pain/anguish/rage, etc.to shout/cry out/scream for joy/excitement/delight, etc.to shout/yell/cry out/scream with excitement/triumph, etc.to shout/yell/scream/bellow at sb to do sthto shout/yell/scream abuseto shout/yell/cry/scream for help🔑 [I ]~ (out )to make a loud noise 呼叫；喊叫◆ She shouted out in pain when she tried to move her leg . 她想动动腿，结果疼得大叫起来。[I , T ](AustralE , NZE ) to buy drinks or food for sb in a bar , restaurant , etc .（在酒吧、餐厅等）请人喝饮料（或吃东西）◆ I'll shout —what are you drinking ? 我请客，你想喝什么？◆ ~ (sb ) sth Who's going to shout me a drink ? 谁要请我喝一杯？ ● ˌshout sb↔ˈdown to shout so that sb who is speaking cannot be heard 用喊叫声盖过某人的讲话◆ The speaker was shouted down by a group of protesters . 一群抗议者大叫大嚷，盖过了讲话人的声音。● ˌshout sth↔ˈout to say sth in a loud voice so that it can be clearly heard 大声说出◆ Don't shout out all the answers . 别把所有的答案都大声说出来。◆ + speech 'I'm over here !' I shouted out . “我在这边！” 我大声喊道。🔑 shoutBrE /ʃaʊt/ NAmE /ʃaʊt/ noun 🔑 a loud cry of anger , fear , excitement , etc .（愤怒、害怕、激动等的）呼喊，喊叫声◆ angry shouts 愤怒的叫喊◆ a shout of anger 一声怒吼◆ I heard her warning shout too late . 我听到她的大声警告，但已经太晚了。(BrE , informal ) a person's turn to buy drinks 轮到某人请客（喝饮料）◆ What are you drinking ? It's my shout . 你喝什么？该我请客了。 ● be ˌin with a ˈshout (of sth /of doing sth )(informal ) to have a good chance of winning sth or of achieving sth 成功在望● give sb a ˈshout (informal ) to tell sb sth 告诉某人◆ Give me a shout when you're ready . 准备好了告诉我一声。 |
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