| 单词 | staff |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 staffBrE /stɑːf/ NAmE /stæf/ noun 🔑 [C , usually sing. , U ]all the workers employed in an organization considered as a group 全体职工（或雇员）◆ medical staff 全体医务人员◆ (BrE ) teaching staff 全体教师◆ (BrE ) We have 20 part -time members of staff . 我们有 20 名兼职员工。◆ (NAmE ) staff members 职工◆ staff development /training 员工培训◆ a staff restaurant /meeting 职工食堂/大会◆ (especiallyBrE ) a lawyer on the staff of the Worldwide Fund for Nature 任职于世界自然基金会的律师staffIn BrE staff (sense 1) can be singular在英式英语中，staff（第 1 义）可作单数：◆a staff of ten(= a group of ten people)职工十人or plural亦可作复数：◆I have ten staff working for me.我手下有十名职员。If it is the subject of a verb, this verb is plural.该词如果作动词的主语，动词用复数：◆The staff in this shop are very helpful.这家店的员工非常乐意帮忙。In NAmE staff (senses 1 and 2) can only be singular: ◆a staff of ten (but not ◆ten staff).在美式英语中，staff（第 1 及第 2 义）只能作单数，要说 a staff of ten（职工十人），而不能说 ten staff：◆The staff in this store is very helpful.这家店的员工非常乐意帮忙。The plural form staffs is less frequent but is used in both BrE and NAmE to refer to more than one group of people.复数形式 staffs 较少用，但在英式英语和美式英语中均指两批或以上的职员：◆the senator and his staff (singular)参议员及他的工作人员（单数）◆senators and their staffs (plural)参议员及他们各自的工作人员（复数）Jobs工作Getting a job找工作look for work找工作look for/apply for/go for a job找工作；申请一个职位；努力争取工作get/pick up/complete/fill out/ (BrE ) fill in an application (form)得到/拿到/完成/填写申请（表）send/email your (BrE ) CV/ (NAmE ) résumé/application/application form/covering letter寄/通过电邮发送简历/申请/申请表/附函be called for/have/attend an interview被要求参加/有/参加面试offer sb a job/work/employment/promotion给某人提供一份工作；雇用某人；提拔某人find/get/land a job找到工作employ/ (especiallyNAmE ) hire/recruit/ (especiallyBrE ) take on staff/workers/trainees雇用员工/工人/实习生recruit/appoint a manager招聘/任命经理Doing a job做工作arrive at/get to/leave work/the office/the factory上/下班；到办公室/工厂上班；从办公室/工厂下班start/finish work/your shift开始/结束工作/轮班工作时间do/put in/work overtime加班have/gain/get/lack/need experience/qualifications拥有/获得/缺乏/需要经验/资格do/get/have/receive training做/得到/接受培训learn/pick up/improve/develop (your) skills学习/偶然学会/提高/发展技能cope with/manage/share/spread the workload应付/勉力完成/分担/分摊工作量improve your/achieve a better work-life balance达到更好的工作与生活的平衡have (no) job satisfaction/job security有/没有工作满足感/职业保障Building a career建立职业生涯have a job/work/a career/a vocation有工作/事业/职业find/follow/pursue/ (especiallyNAmE ) live (out) your vocation找到/从事/致力于/实践适合自己的职业enter/go into/join a profession加入一个行业choose/embark on/start/begin/pursue a career选择/从事/开始/致力于一种职业change jobs/profession/career换工作/行业/职业be/ (both especiallyBrE ) work/go freelance做自由职业do/take on temp work/freelance work做/开始从事临时工作/特约工作do/be engaged in/be involved in voluntary work做/从事/参与义务性工作Leaving your job离职leave/ (especiallyNAmE ) quit/resign from your job离职；辞职give up work/your job/your career放弃工作/事业hand in your notice/resignation递交辞呈plan to/be due to retire in June/next year, etc.计划/预计六月/明年等退休take early retirement提前退休 ➡ see also ground staff[sing. ](NAmE ) the people who work at a school , college or university , but who do not teach students （大、中、小学的）管理人员，行政人员◆ students , faculty and staff 学生和教职人员[C + sing./pl. v. ]a group of senior army officers who help a commanding officer （军队的）全体参谋人员◆ a staff officer 参谋 ➡ see also chief of staff, general staff[C ](old-fashioned or formal ) a long stick used as a support when walking or climbing , as a weapon , or as a symbol of authority 拐杖；棍棒；权杖(especiallyNAmE ) (plural staves ) (also stave ) [C ](music音乐) a set of five lines on which music is written 五线谱 ● the ˌstaff of ˈlife (literary ) a basic food , especially bread 主食；（尤指）面包🔑 staffBrE /stɑːf/ NAmE /stæf/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they staff BrE /stɑːf/ NAmE /stæf/ present simple - he / she / it staffs BrE /stɑːfs/ NAmE /stæfs/ past simple staffed BrE /stɑːft/ NAmE /stæft/ past participle staffed BrE /stɑːft/ NAmE /stæft/ -ing form staffing BrE /ˈstɑːfɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈstæfɪŋ/ [T , usually passive ]~sth to work in an institution , a company , etc .; to provide people to work there 在…工作；任职于；为…配备职员◆ The advice centre is staffed entirely by volunteers . 在咨询中心工作的全部是志愿者。◆ The charity provided money to staff and equip two hospitals . 这个慈善机构提供资金装备了两家医院并配备了人员。◆ a fully staffed department 人员配备齐全的部门 ➡ see also overstaffed, short-staffed, understaffed▸ staf·fing BrE /ˈstɑːfɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈstæfɪŋ/ noun [U ]◆ staffing levels 人员配备情况 |
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