| 单词 | test |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 testBrE /test/ NAmE /test/ noun ➤ of knowledge /ability 知识；能力🔑 an examination of sb's knowledge or ability , consisting of questions for them to answer or activities for them to perform 测验；考查◆ an IQ /intelligence /aptitude test 智商/智力/能力倾向测验◆ to take a test 参加测验◆ (BrE ) to do a test 参加测验◆ ~ (on sth )a test on irregular verbs 不规则动词测验◆ to pass /fail a test 通过/没有通过测验◆ (BrE ) a good mark in the test 测验中取得的高分◆ (NAmE ) a good grade on the test 优良的测验成绩Education教育Learning学习acquire/get/lack (an) education/training/ (BrE ) (some) qualifications获得/缺少教育/培训/资格receive/provide sb with training/tuition得到/给某人提供培训/指导develop/design/plan a curriculum/ (especiallyBrE ) course/ (NAmE ) program/syllabus制订课程方案/教学大纲give/go to/attend a class/lesson/lecture/seminar讲课；上课；举办/参加/出席研讨会hold/run/conduct a class/seminar/workshop办班；举办研讨会/讲习班sign up for/take a course/classes/lessons报名参加/修读课程School学校go to/start preschool/kindergarten/nursery school上学前班/幼儿园/托儿所be in the first, second, etc. (NAmE ) grade/ (especiallyBrE ) year (at school)在读一年级、二年级等study/take/drop history/chemistry/German, etc.修读/放弃修历史课/化学课/德语课等(BrE ) leave/finish/drop out of/ (NAmE ) quit school离校；完成学业；辍学；退学(NAmE ) graduate high school/college高中/大学毕业Problems at school在学校遇到的问题be the victim/target of bullying成为被欺负的受害者/对象(BrE ) play truant from/ (bothBrE , informal ) bunk off/skive off school (= not go to school when you should)逃学(both especiallyNAmE ) skip/cut class/school逃课；逃学(BrE ) cheat in/ (NAmE ) cheat on an exam/a test考试作弊get/be given a detention (for doing sth)（因做了某事）被罚放学后留校be expelled from/be suspended from school被学校开除/暂时停学Work and exams功课和考试do your homework/ (BrE ) revision/a project on sth做家庭作业；复习功课；对…做专题研究work on/write/do/submit an essay/a dissertation/a thesis/an assignment/ (NAmE ) a paper写/提交文章/学位论文/毕业论文/作业/论文finish/complete your dissertation/thesis/studies/coursework完成学位论文/毕业论文/学业/课程作业hand in/ (NAmE ) turn in your homework/essay/assignment/paper提交家庭作业/文章/作业/论文study/prepare/ (BrE ) revise/ (NAmE ) review/ (NAmE , informal ) cram for a test/an exam为应考而学习/准备/复习/临时死记硬背take/ (bothBrE ) do/sit a test/an exam参加考试(especiallyBrE ) mark/ (especiallyNAmE ) grade homework/a test给作业/考试打分(BrE ) do well in/ (NAmE ) do well on/ (informal , especiallyNAmE ) ace a test/an exam在考试中取得好成绩pass/fail/ (informal , especiallyNAmE ) flunk a test/an exam/a class/a course/a subject测验/考试/课程/学科及格/不及格University大学apply to/get into/go to/start college/ (BrE ) university申请/上/开始上大学leave/graduate from law school/college/ (BrE ) university (with a degree in computer science)离开/毕业于法学院；离开大学；大学毕业（取得计算机科学的学位）study for/take/ (BrE ) do/complete a law degree/a degree in physics攻读/读完法学学位/物理学位课程(bothNAmE ) major/minor in biology/philosophy主修/辅修生物学/哲学earn/receive/be awarded/get/have/hold a master's degree/a bachelor's degree/a PhD in economics获得/被授予/拿到/拥有经济学硕士学位/学士学位/博士学位examsExam is the usual word for a written, spoken or practical test at school or college, especially an important one that you need to do in order to get a qualification. Examination is a very formal word. A test is something that students might be given in addition to, or sometimes instead of, regular exams, to see how much they have learned. A very short informal test is called a quiz in NAmE . Quiz in both NAmE and BrE also means a contest in which people try to answer questions. * exam 为常用词，指学校的笔试、口试或操作考试，尤指为取得学历必须参加的重要考试。examination 是很正式的词。test 指对学生所学知识的测验，是正规考试的补充，有时也取代正规考试。在美式英语中非正规的小测验称为 quiz；在美式英语和英式英语中 quiz 亦指问答竞赛：◆a trivia quiz难题问答竞赛◆a quiz show问答竞赛节目 ➡ see also driving test➤ of health 健康🔑 a medical examination to discover what is wrong with you or to check the condition of your health （医疗上的）检查，化验，检验◆ a test for AIDS 艾滋病化验◆ an eye test 眼睛检查◆ a pregnancy test 妊娠检验◆ When can I get my test results ? 我什么时候可以拿到化验结果？ ➡ see also blood test, breath testbiopsy , diagnose , examine , sample , scan , swab , symptom , test , ultrasound , X-ray ➤ of machine /product , etc .机器、产品等🔑 an experiment to discover whether or how well sth works , or to find out more information about it 试验；测试◆ laboratory tests 实验室测试◆ a nuclear test 核试验◆ Tests have shown high levels of pollutants in the water . 测试显示水中污染物质的含量很高。◆ I'll run a diagnostic test to see why the server keeps crashing . 我要做诊断测试，弄清为什么服务器总是不断地发生故障。 ➡ see also acid test, blind test, field test at field-test, means test, road test➤ of strength , etc .实力等a situation or an event that shows how good , strong , etc . sb /sth is 检验；考验◆ The local elections will be a good test of the government's popularity . 地方选举将是检验政府是否得人心的一个很好的试金石。➤ in cricket , etc .板球等Test = Test match ● put sb /sth to the ˈtest to put sb /sth in a situation which will show what their or its true qualities are 使受考验；使受检验◆ His theories have never really been put to the test . 他的理论从未真正经受过检验。● stand the test of ˈtime to prove to be good , popular , etc . over a long period of time 经得起时间的考验● teach to the ˈtest to teach students only what is necessary in order to pass a particular test , rather than help them develop a range of skills 应试教育；为考试而教学🔑 testBrE /test/ NAmE /test/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they test BrE /test/ NAmE /test/ present simple - he / she / it tests BrE /tests/ NAmE /tests/ past simple tested BrE /ˈtestɪd/ NAmE /ˈtestɪd/ past participle tested BrE /ˈtestɪd/ NAmE /ˈtestɪd/ -ing form testing BrE /ˈtestɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈtestɪŋ/ ➤ knowledge /ability 知识；能力🔑 [T , I ]to find out how much sb knows , or what they can do by asking them questions or giving them activities to perform 测验；考查◆ ~sb (on sth )Children are tested on core subjects at ages 7 , 11 and 14 . 儿童在 7、11 和 14 岁时要接受核心课程的测验。◆ ~ (sth )We test your English before deciding which class to put you in . 我们测验过你的英语后再决定把你分在哪一班。◆ Schools use various methods of testing . 学校采用各种各样的测试方法。[I ]~well /badly to perform well /badly in a test of knowledge or ability 在知识或能力测试中表现不错/糟糕◆ students who tested well in reading 阅读测试考得好的学生➤ health 健康🔑 [T , I ]to examine the blood , a part of the body , etc . to find out what is wrong with a person , or to check the condition of their health 试验；检查；化验◆ ~sb /sth to test sb's eyesight /hearing 检查某人的视力/听力◆ ~sb /sth for sth The doctor tested him for hepatitis . 医生对他进行了肝炎病检查。◆ + adj . (for sth )to test positive /negative 化验呈阳性/阴性◆ Two athletes tested positive for steroids . 两名运动员的类固醇试验呈阳性。➤ machine /product , etc .机器、产品等🔑 [T ]to use or try a machine , substance , etc . to find out how well it works or to find out more information about it 试验；检验；测试◆ ~sth Test your brakes regularly . 要定期检验刹车。◆ ~sth on sb /sth Our beauty products are not tested on animals . 我们的美容产品不进行动物试验。◆ ~sth for sth The water is regularly tested for purity . 水的纯度定期受到检测。◆ ~sth out They opened a single store in Europe to test out the market . 他们在欧洲只开了一家商店，检验一下市场情况。 ➡ see also field-test[I ]~well /badly (of a machine or product ) to perform well /badly in a test of how well it works （机器或产品）测试结果良好/很差◆ The ad had tested badly with consumers . 测试结果表明消费者对这则广告的评价很差。➤ strength , etc .实力等[T ]~sb /sth to be difficult and therefore need all your strength , ability , etc .考验；检验◆ The long climb tested our fitness and stamina . 那次长距离爬山是对我们健康状况和耐力的考验。 ➡ see also testingnoun ● test the ˈwaters to find out what the situation is before doing sth or making a decision 摸清底细● ˌtried and ˈtested /ˈtrusted (BrE ) (NAmE ˌtried and ˈtrue ) that you have used or relied on in the past successfully 经过考验的；可靠的；可信赖的◆ a tried and tested method for solving the problem 解决这个问题的可靠办法Alliteration in idiomsbelt and braces,(beat somebody) black and blue,born and bred,chalk and cheese,chop and change,done and dusted,down and dirty,in dribs and drabs,eat somebody out of house and home,facts and figures,fast and furious,first and foremost,forgive and forget,hale and hearty,hem and haw,kith and kin,mix and match,part and parcel of something,puff and pant,go to rack and ruin,rant and rave,risk life and limb,short and sweet,signed and sealed,spic and span,through thick and thin,this and that,top and tail something,tried and testedtrusted,wax and wane ● ˈtest for sth ● ˈtest sth for sth to examine sth to see if a particular substance , etc . is present 化验；检验；测试鉴定某物◆ testing for oil 化验确定是否含油◆ The software has been tested for viruses . 这个软件已经过是否有病毒的测试。 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉词典包含238766条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。