| 单词 | travel |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 travelBrE /ˈtrævl/ NAmE /ˈtrævl/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they travel BrE /ˈtrævl/ NAmE /ˈtrævl/ present simple - he / she / it travels BrE /ˈtrævlz/ NAmE /ˈtrævlz/ past simple travelled BrE /ˈtrævld/ NAmE /ˈtrævld/ past participle travelled BrE /ˈtrævld/ NAmE /ˈtrævld/ past simple (especiallyUS ) traveled BrE /ˈtrævld/ NAmE /ˈtrævld/ past participle (especiallyUS ) traveled BrE /ˈtrævld/ NAmE /ˈtrævld/ -ing form travelling BrE /ˈtrævlɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈtrævlɪŋ/ -ing form (especiallyUS ) traveling BrE /ˈtrævlɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈtrævlɪŋ/ 🔑 [I , T ]to go from one place to another , especially over a long distance 长途行走；旅行；游历◆ to travel around the world 周游世界◆ I go to bed early if I'm travelling the next day . 如果第二天要去旅行我就早睡。◆ I love travelling by train . 我喜欢乘火车旅行。◆ We always travel first class . 我们总坐头等舱旅行。◆ We travelled to California for the wedding . 我们到加利福尼亚去参加婚礼。◆ When I finished college I went travelling for six months (= spent time visiting different places ). 我大学毕业后在外旅行了六个月。◆ ~sth He travelled the length of the Nile in a canoe . 他乘独木舟游完尼罗河的全程。◆ I travel 40 miles to work every day . 我每天奔波 40 英里去上班。🔑 [I ](+ adv ./prep .)to go or move at a particular speed , in a particular direction , or a particular distance （以某速度、朝某方向或在某距离内）行进，转送，传播◆ to travel at 50 miles an hour 以每小时 50 英里的速度行进◆ Messages travel along the spine from the nerve endings to the brain . 信息从神经末梢沿脊柱传送到大脑。◆ News travels fast these days . 如今消息传播得很快。[I ](of food , wine , an object , etc .食物、葡萄酒、物体等) to be still in good condition after a long journey 经长途运输仍不变质；经得住长途运输◆ Some wines do not travel well . 有些葡萄酒经不住长途运输。[I ](+ adv ./prep .)(of a book , an idea , etc .书籍、思想等) to be equally successful in another place and not just where it began 盛行各地；广为流传◆ Some writing travels badly in translation . 有些作品经翻译后流传不广。[I ]to go fast 走得快；快速行进◆ Their car can really travel ! 他们的车开得可真快！[I ](in basketball篮球) to move while you are holding the ball , in a way that is not allowed 持球走；（带球）走步Consonant-doubling verbsbob,club,dub,grab,rub,sob,throbkid,nod,pad,plod,prod,shred,skid,thudbeg,blog,bug,drag,drug,flag,hug,jog,log,mug,nag,plugbar,confer,infer,occur,prefer,refer,star,stir,transferacquit,admit,allot,chat,clot,commit,jut,knit,pat,regret,rot,spot,submit(in British English:) appal,cancel,channel,control,counsel,enrol,equal,excel,fuel,fulfil,label,level,marvel,model,pedal,quarrel,signal,travel ● travel ˈlight to take very little with you when you go on a trip 轻装上路🔑 travelBrE /ˈtrævl/ NAmE /ˈtrævl/ noun 🔑 [U ]the act or activity of travelling 旅行；旅游；游历◆ air /rail /space , etc . travel 乘飞机、乘火车、乘航天器等◆ travel expenses 旅费◆ The job involves a considerable amount of foreign travel . 这个工作要经常出差去国外。◆ the travel industry 旅游业◆ travel sickness 晕车◆ a travel bag /clock (= for use when travelling )旅行包；旅行钟◆ The pass allows unlimited travel on all public transport in the city . 持有乘车证可乘坐市内所有的公共交通工具，次数不限。🔑 travels [pl. ]time spent travelling , especially in foreign countries and for pleasure （出国）旅游，旅行◆ The novel is based on his travels in India . 这部长篇小说是根据他的印度之行写成的。◆ When are you off on your travels (= going travelling )? 你们什么时候动身外出旅行？Travel and tourism旅游和旅游业Holidays/vacations假期have/take (BrE ) a holiday/ (NAmE ) a vacation/a break/a day off/ (BrE ) a gap year休假；短期休假；休一天假；休空缺年假go on/be on holiday/vacation/leave/honeymoon/safari/a trip/a tour/a cruise/a pilgrimage去/在度假/休假/度蜜月/游猎/旅游/观光/乘船游览/朝圣go backpacking/camping/hitchhiking/sightseeing去背包旅行/露营/搭顺风车旅行/观光游览plan a trip/a holiday/a vacation/your itinerary计划旅行/假期/行程book accommodation/a hotel room/a flight/tickets预订住宿/酒店房间/航班/票have/make/cancel a reservation/ (especiallyBrE ) booking预订；取消预订rent a villa/ (bothBrE ) a holiday home/a holiday cottage租一座度假别墅/一个度假住所/一座度假小别墅(especiallyBrE ) hire/ (especiallyNAmE ) rent a car/bicycle/moped租借一辆汽车/自行车/摩托自行车stay in a hotel/a bed and breakfast/a youth hostel/a villa/ (bothBrE ) a holiday home/a caravan住在酒店/提供住宿和早餐的旅馆/青年旅舍/度假别墅/度假住所/旅行拖车里cost/charge $100 a/per night for a single/double/twin/standard/ (BrE ) en suite room单人房/双人房/标间/套房一晚花费/要价 100 美元check into/out of a hotel/a motel/your room入住/结账离开酒店/汽车旅馆/房间pack/unpack your suitcase/bags把东西装进手提箱/旅行包；取出手提箱/旅行包里的东西call/order room service打电话叫/叫客房服务cancel/cut short a trip/holiday/vacation取消/缩短旅程/假期Foreign travel出国旅行apply for/get/renew a/your passport申请/拿到/续签护照take out/buy/get travel insurance获得/购买/取得旅游保险catch/miss your plane/train/ferry/connecting flight赶上/错过飞机/火车/渡船/转乘航班fly (in)/travel in business/economy class乘坐商务/经济舱飞行/旅行make/have a brief/two-day/twelve-hour stopover/ (NAmE also) layover in Hong Kong在香港作短暂的/两天的/十二小时的中途停留experience/cause/lead to delays遇上/引起/导致延误check (in)/collect/get/lose (your) (especiallyBrE ) luggage/ (especiallyNAmE ) baggage托运/取/弄丢行李be charged for/pay excess baggage被收取/支付超重行李费board/get on/leave/get off the aircraft/plane/ship/ferry上/下飞机/船/渡船taxi down/leave/approach/hit/overshoot the runway在跑道上滑行；离开/接近/降落在/冲出跑道experience/hit/encounter severe turbulence遇到强烈的气流suffer from/recover from/get over your jet lag/travel sickness遭受时差反应/晕车；从时差反应/晕车恢复过来；克服时差反应/晕车The tourist industry旅游业attract/draw/bring tourists/visitors吸引游客encourage/promote/hurt tourism鼓励/促进/损害旅游业promote/develop ecotourism促进/发展生态旅游build/develop/visit a tourist/holiday/ (especiallyBrE ) seaside/beach/ski resort建立/开发/参观旅游/假日/海滨/海滩/滑雪胜地work for/be operated by a major hotel chain就职于一家大型连锁酒店；由一家大型连锁酒店经营be served by/compete with low-cost/ (especiallyNAmE ) low-fare/budget airlines由廉价航空公司提供服务；与廉价航空公司竞争book sth through/make a booking through/use a travel agent通过旅行社预订；经旅行社代办contact/check with your travel agent/tour operator联系旅行社；向旅行社咨询book/be on/go on a package deal/holiday/tour预订/进行/去包价旅游buy/bring back (tacky/overpriced) souvenirs购买/带回（低劣的/定价过高的）纪念品break , camp , cruise , holiday , honeymoon , package tour , self-catering , tourist , travel , visa |
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