| 单词 | break sth↔down |
| 释义 | ● ˌbreak sth↔ˈdown 🔑 to make sth fall down , open , etc . by hitting it hard 打倒，砸破（某物）◆ Firefighters had to break the door down to reach the people trapped inside . 消防队员不得不破门而入，解救困在里面的人。to destroy sth or make it disappear , especially a particular feeling or attitude that sb has 破坏，消除（尤指某种感情或态度）◆ to break down resistance /opposition 瓦解抵抗/反对◆ to break down sb's reserve /shyness 驱除某人的矜持/胆怯◆ Attempts must be made to break down the barriers of fear and hostility which divide the two communities . 必须设法消除造成这两个团体不和的恐惧和敌意。to divide sth into parts in order to analyse it or make it easier to do 把…分类；划分◆ Break your expenditure down into bills , food and other . 把支出费用按账单、食物及其他分类列明。◆ Each lesson is broken down into several units . 每一课都分成几个单元。 ➡ related noun breakdown (3 ) to make a substance separate into parts or change into a different form in a chemical process 使分解（为）；使变化（成）◆ Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach . 糖和淀粉在胃里被分解。 ➡ related noun breakdown (4 ) See also break |
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