| 单词 | discourage |
| 释义 | dis·cour·ageBrE /dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ/ NAmE /dɪsˈkɜːrɪdʒ/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they discourageBrE /dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ/ NAmE /dɪsˈkɜːrɪdʒ/ present simple - he / she / it discouragesBrE /dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒɪz/ NAmE /dɪsˈkɜːrɪdʒɪz/ past simple discouragedBrE /dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒd/ NAmE /dɪsˈkɜːrɪdʒd/ past participle discouragedBrE /dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒd/ NAmE /dɪsˈkɜːrɪdʒd/ -ing form discouragingBrE /dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒɪŋ/ NAmE /dɪsˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/ to try to prevent sth or to prevent sb from doing sth , especially by making it difficult to do or by showing that you do not approve of it 阻拦；阻止；劝阻◆ ~ (doing ) sth a campaign to discourage smoking among teenagers 劝阻青少年吸烟的运动◆ ~sb I leave a light on when I'm out to discourage burglars . 我出门时开着灯以防夜贼闯入。◆ ~sb from doing sth His parents tried to discourage him from being an actor . 他的父母试图阻止他去当演员。to make sb feel less confident or enthusiastic about doing sth 使灰心；使泄气；使丧失信心SYN dishearten◆ ~sb Don't be discouraged by the first failure —try again ! 这才是第一次失败，别灰心丧气，再试一次吧！◆ ~sb from doing sth The weather discouraged people from attending . 这天气使得人们不愿到场出席。OPP encourage▸ dis·cour·agedBrE /dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒd/ NAmE /dɪsˈkɜːrɪdʒd/ adjective [not usually before noun ]SYN disheartened◆ Learners can feel very discouraged if an exercise is too difficult . 如果练习太难，学习者就可能感到很受打击。▸ dis·cour·agingBrE /dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒɪŋ/ NAmE /dɪsˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/ adjective ◆ a discouraging experience /response /result 令人泄气的经历/回答/结果▸ dis·cour·aging·lyBrE /dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒɪŋli/ NAmE /dɪsˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋli/ adverb |
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