| 单词 | fiction |
| 释义 | fic·tionBrE /ˈfɪkʃn/ NAmE /ˈfɪkʃn/ noun [U ]a type of literature that describes imaginary people and events , not real ones 小说◆ a work of popular fiction 通俗小说作品◆ historical /romantic fiction 历史/言情小说OPP non-fictionLiterature文学Being a writer当作家write/publish literature/poetry/fiction/a book/a story/a poem/a novel/a review/an autobiography写/发表文学作品/诗集/小说/书/故事/诗歌/长篇小说/评论/自传become a writer/novelist/playwright成为作家/小说家/剧作家find/have a publisher/an agent找到/有出版商/代理人have a new book out出版一部新书edit/revise/proofread a book/text/manuscript编辑/修订/校对书/文章/原稿dedicate a book/poem to…把一本书/一首诗献给…Plot, character and atmosphere情节、人物和氛围construct/create/weave/weave sth into a complex narrative构思/创作/编写/把某事编成一部复杂的叙事小说advance/drive the plot推进故事情节的发展introduce/present the protagonist/a character介绍主人公/一个人物describe/depict/portray a character (as…)/(sb as) a hero/villain描述人物/英雄/坏蛋；把一个人物描绘成…；把某人描绘成英雄/坏蛋create an exciting/a tense atmosphere营造一种令人兴奋/紧张的气氛build/heighten the suspense/tension制造/增加悬念/紧张气氛evoke/capture the pathos of the situation唤起对这种状况的同情convey emotion/an idea/an impression/a sense of…传达…情感/思想；给人…印象/感觉engage the reader吸引读者seize/capture/grip the (reader's) imagination抓住（读者的）想象力arouse/elicit emotion/sympathy (in the reader)唤起（读者的）情感/同情lack imagination/emotion/structure/rhythm缺乏想象力/情感/精心组织/节奏感Language, style and imagery语言、风格和形象语言use/employ language/imagery/humour/ (especiallyUS ) humor/an image/a symbol/a metaphor/a device使用语言/形象语言/幽默/意象/象征/暗喻/手段use/adopt/develop a style/technique使用/采用/形成一种风格/技巧be rich in/be full of symbolism富含象征意义evoke images of…/a sense of…/a feeling of…唤起…的形象/感觉create/achieve an effect创造/取得效果maintain/lighten the tone维持/缓和基调introduce/develop an idea/a theme引入/发展一种思想/一个主题inspire a novel/a poet/sb's work/sb's imagination促成小说的创作；给诗人以灵感；促成某人作品的诞生；激发某人的想象力Reading and criticism阅读与评论read an author/sb's work/fiction/poetry/a text/a poem/a novel/a chapter/a passage读一个作家的作品/某人的著作/小说/诗集/一篇文章/一首诗/一部小说/一个章节/一段文章review a book/a novel/sb's work评论一本书/一部小说/某人的作品give sth/get/have/receive a good/bad review给予/得到好评/恶评be hailed (as)/be recognized as a masterpiece被誉为一部杰作quote a phrase/line/stanza/passage/author引用一个短语/一行诗/一节诗/一段文章/作者的话provoke/spark discussion/criticism引发讨论/评论study/interpret/understand a text/passage研读/解读/理解一篇文章/一段文章translate sb's work/a text/a passage/a novel/a poem翻译某人的作品/一篇文章/一段文章/一部小说/一首诗 ➡ see also science fictionauthor , book , classic , critic , drama , fiction , genre , literature , poetry , write [C , U ]a thing that is invented or imagined and is not true 虚构的事；假想之物◆ For years he managed to keep up the fiction that he was not married . 多年来他设法一直给人一种未婚的假象。 ● ˌtruth is stranger than ˈfiction (saying ) used to say that things that actually happen are often more surprising than stories that are invented 现实比虚构更不可思议 |
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