| 单词 | it |
| 释义 | 🔑 itBrE /ɪt/ NAmE /ɪt/ pronoun (used as the subject or object of a verb or after a preposition用作动词主语或宾语，或置于介词之后) 🔑 used to refer to an animal or a thing that has already been mentioned or that is being talked about now （指提到过的或正在谈论的动物或事物）它◆ 'Where's your car ?' 'It's in the garage .' “你的汽车在哪儿？” “在车库里。”◆ Did you see it ? 你看见它了吗？◆ Start a new file and put this letter in it . 建立一个新档案，把这封信放进去。◆ Look ! It's going up that tree . 瞧！它正在往那棵树上爬呢。◆ We have $500 . Will it be enough for a deposit ? 我们有 500 美元。够不够作押金？🔑 used to refer to a baby , especially one whose sex is not known （指婴儿，尤指性别不详者）◆ Her baby's due next month . She hopes it will be a boy . 她的孩子该下个月出生。她希望会是个男孩。🔑 used to refer to a fact or situation that is already known or happening （指已知或正在发生的事实或情况）◆ When the factory closes , it will mean 500 people losing their jobs . 工厂如果关闭，就意味着 500 人要失业。◆ Yes , I was at home on Sunday . What about it ? (= Why do you ask ?)是的，我星期天待在家里。怎么了？◆ Stop it , you're hurting me ! 住手，你把我弄疼了！🔑 used to identify a person （用以明确身份）◆ It's your mother on the phone . 是你母亲来的电话。◆ Hello , Peter , it's Mike here . 喂，彼得，我是迈克。◆ Hi , it's me ! 嗨，是我！◆ Was it you who put these books on my desk ? 是你把这些书放在我桌子上的吗？🔑 used in the position of the subject or object of a verb when the real subject or object is at the end of the sentence （用作形式主语或形式宾语，而真正的主语或宾语在句末）◆ Does it matter what colour it is ? 它是什么颜色重要吗？◆ It's impossible to get there in time . 不可能及时到达那里。◆ It's no use shouting . 喊也没有用。◆ She finds it boring at home . 她觉得待在家里无聊。◆ It appears that the two leaders are holding secret talks . 看来两位领导人正在密谈。◆ I find it strange that she doesn't want to go . 她居然不想去，我觉得奇怪。impersonalGiving opinions using impersonal language用客观的语言发表意见◆It is vital that more is done to prevent the illegal trade in wild animals.应进一步阻止非法买卖野生动物的行为，这一点至关重要。Compare比较：◆We have to do more to stop people trading wild animals illegally.我们必须进一步阻止人们非法买卖野生动物。◆It is clear that more needs to be done to protect biodiversity.显然，应进一步保护生物多样性。Compare比较：◆We clearly need to do more to protect biodiversity.很明显，我们需要进一步保护生物多样性。◆It is unfortunate that the practice of keeping monkeys as pets still continues.不幸的是，将猴子当宠物饲养的做法仍在持续。Compare比较：◆It's absolutely terrible that people still keep monkeys as pets.非常糟糕的是有人仍将猴子当宠物饲养。◆It is difficult for many people to understand the reasons why certain individuals choose to hunt animals for sport.许多人都难以理解为什么有些人选择捕猎作为消遣。Compare比较：◆I can't understand why anyone would want to kill animals for fun.我不明白为什么有人会以猎杀动物为乐。◆Unfortunately, it would seem that not enough is being done to support tiger conservation.遗憾的是，在保护老虎方面给予的支持似乎还不够。Compare比较：◆Governments aren't doing enough to help tiger conservation.政府没有采取足够措施促进对老虎的保护。◆There is no doubt that the greatest threat to polar bears comes from global warming.毫无疑问，对北极熊的最大威胁是全球变暖。Compare比较：◆I believe that the greatest threat…我认为最大的威胁… ➡ language bank atopinion , perhaps , vital 🔑 used in the position of the subject of a verb when you are talking about time , the date , distance , the weather , etc .（谈论时间、日期、距离、天气等时用作主语）◆ It's ten past twelve . 现在十二点十分。◆ It's our anniversary . 今天是我们的周年纪念日。◆ It's two miles to the beach . 距离海滩两英里远。◆ It's a long time since they left . 他们已经离开很久了。◆ It was raining this morning . 今天上午在下雨。◆ It's quite warm at the moment . 现在天气相当暖和。🔑 used when you are talking about a situation （谈论情况时用）◆ If it's convenient I can come tomorrow . 方便的话，我可以明天过来。◆ It's good to talk . 谈一谈很好。◆ I like it here . 我喜欢这里。🔑 used to emphasize any part of a sentence （强调句子的某部分）◆ It's Jim who's the clever one . 就数吉姆聪明。◆ It's Spain that they're going to , not Portugal . 他们要去的是西班牙，不是葡萄牙。◆ It was three weeks later that he heard the news . 三个星期之后他才听到这个消息。exactly what is needed 正好是所需的；恰好◆ In this business , either you've got it or you haven't . 在这件事上，你不是成功了就是失败了。 ➡ see also its ● that is ˈit this /that is the important point , reason , etc .这（或那）是要点（或重要原因等）；正是这样◆ That's just it —I can't work when you're making so much noise . 问题是，你那么吵，我没法工作。🔑 this /that is the end 这（或那）就是终结◆ I'm afraid that's it —we've lost . 我看就这样了，我们输了。● this is ˈit the expected event is just going to happen （期待的事）就要发生了◆ Well , this is it ! Wish me luck . 好了，要来的已经来了！祝我走运吧。this is the main point 这就是要点◆ 'You're doing too much .' 'Well , this is it . I can't cope with any more work .' “你太劳累了。” “哎，你说到点子上了。我什么事都再也干不了了。” |
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