| 单词 | barrier |
| 释义 | 🔑 bar·rierBrE /ˈbæriə(r)/ NAmE /ˈbæriər/ noun 🔑 an object like a fence that prevents people from moving forward from one place to another 屏障；障碍物◆ The crowd had to stand behind barriers . 人群只好站在障碍物后面。◆ Show your ticket at the barrier . 请在验票处出示车票。 ➡ see also crash barrier🔑 a problem , rule or situation that prevents sb from doing sth , or that makes sth impossible 障碍；阻力；关卡◆ the removal of trade barriers 贸易壁垒的消除◆ ~to sth Lack of confidence is a psychological barrier to success . 缺乏信心是阻碍成功的心理因素。International relations国际关系Trade贸易facilitate/regulate trade (with other countries)促进/规范（与其他国家的）贸易form/join a trading bloc建立/加入贸易同盟live in/compete in a global/the world economy生存于全球/世界经济中；参与全球/世界经济竞争support/promote free trade支持/促进自由贸易adopt/call for/oppose protectionist measures采取/呼吁/反对保护主义措施erect/impose/reduce/remove trade barriers设置/推行/减少/消除贸易壁垒impose/lift/raise/eliminate import tariffs (on sth)征收/取消/提高/废除（某物的）进口关税have/run a huge/large/growing trade surplus/deficit有巨额/持续增长的贸易顺差/逆差embrace/resist/drive globalization接受/抵制/推进全球化Politics and law政治与法律conduct/handle/talk about/discuss foreign policy执行/掌控/谈论/讨论外交政策pursue an aggressive/a hawkish foreign policy执行强硬的外交政策require/use/conduct diplomacy需要/使用/实施外交手段establish/break off/sever/restore diplomatic relations建立/中断/断绝/恢复外交关系foster/promote/strengthen regional cooperation促进地区间合作facilitate/achieve economic/political integration促进/实现经济/政治一体化exercise/defend/protect/transfer/restore/regain national/state/full/limited sovereignty行使/维护/保护/移交/恢复/重获民族/国家/全部/部分主权consolidate/extend/lose/retain your power (in the region)巩固/扩张/丧失/保持（区域内的）势力hold/maintain/change/alter/shift/be a shift in the balance of power (in the region)维持/改变（区域内的）势力均衡cause/create/open/expose/heal/repair a deep/growing/major/serious rift between X and Y导致/造成/引发/暴露出/弥合/修复 X 与 Y 之间深层次的/不断扩大的/主要的/严重的分歧Meetings and agreements会议与协议have/hold/host/attend an international conference/an economic forum/a G20 summit召开/举行/主办/出席国际会议/经济论坛/二十国集团峰会launch a new round of global/multilateral/world trade negotiations发起新一轮的全球/多边/世界贸易谈判send/head/lead/meet a high-level/an official/a trade delegation派遣/领导/带领/会见高层/官方/贸易代表团begin/start/continue/resume peace talks开始/继续/重启和平谈判be committed to/be opposed to/disrupt/undermine/derail/sabotage the peace process致力于/反对/扰乱/损害/干扰/破坏和平进程negotiate/achieve a lasting political settlement达成/取得长期的政治协议broker/sign a peace deal/agreement/treaty协商/签署和平协议Conflict冲突be/constitute/pose a threat to global security构成对全球安全的一大威胁compromise/endanger/protect national security损害/危及/保护国家安全justify/be in favour of/ (especiallyUS ) be in favor of/be against military intervention证明军事干预合理；支持/反对军事干预threaten/authorize/launch/take/support/oppose unilateral/pre-emptive military action扬言采取/授权使用/发起/采取/支持/反对单边的/先发制人的军事行动impose/enforce/lift/end economic sanctions/an arms embargo/a naval blockade强制实行/解除经济制裁/武器禁运/海上封锁close/protect/secure/patrol the border封锁/保卫边境；在边境地区巡逻lead/be involved in a peacekeeping operation领导/参与维和行动Aid援助negotiate/announce a $15 billion aid package/an economic stimulus package达成/宣布 150 亿美元的一套援助计划/刺激经济的一揽子计划send/provide/request/cut off military aid派遣/提供/请求/中断军事援助bring/provide emergency/humanitarian relief带来/提供紧急/人道主义救助deliver/distribute medical supplies/ (BrE ) food parcels运送/分发医疗用品/食品包fund/run a foreign/a local/an international NGO资助/管理外国/当地/国际非政府组织reduce/eradicate child/global/world poverty减少/根除儿童/全球性/世界性贫困🔑 something that exists between one thing or person and another and keeps them separate 分界线；隔阂；障碍◆ The Yangtze River is a natural barrier to the north -east . 长江是东北面的一道天然屏障。◆ the language barrier (= when people cannot communicate because they do not speak the same language )语言隔阂（因语言不通而无法交流）◆ ~between A and B There was no real barrier between reality and fantasy in his mind . 在他的头脑中，现实与幻想之间没有真正的界线。◆ ~against sth Ozone is the earth's barrier against ultra -violet radiation . 臭氧是地球防止紫外线辐射的屏障。a particular amount , level or number that it is difficult to get past 难以逾越的数量（或水平、数目）；关口◆ the first player whose earnings passed the $10 million barrier 第一位收入超过 1 000 万美元大关的运动员 |
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